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FIG. 3 in Unexpected finding of a new Equus species (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) belonging to a supposedly extinct subgenus in late Pleistocene deposits of Khakassia (southwestern Siberia)
FIG. 3. — Upper cheek teeth of Equus (S.) ovodovi n. sp., Proskuriakova Cave (Khakassia, Southwestern Siberia): A, M3/ (no. 15); B, M (no. 12); C, P (no. 11); D, M (no. 13); E, P2/ (no. 1); F, P (no. 5); G, P (no. 4); H, P (no. 14); I, P (no. 3); J, M (no. 8); K, M (no. 9); L, M (no. 10); M, P (no. 6); N, P (no. 7); O, P2/ (no. 2). Scale bar: 3 cm.
FIG. 4 in Unexpected finding of a new Equus species (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) belonging to a supposedly extinct subgenus in late Pleistocene deposits of Khakassia (southwestern Siberia)
FIG. 4. — Upper cheek teeth: A, M of E. (S.) cf. suessenbornensis Reicheau, 1915 from Akhalkalaki (Vekua 1962) (AKHA 1290); B, P of E. (S.) suessenbornensis from Süssenborn (S 876); C, P3/ of E. (Amerhippus) andium Wagner-Branco, 1883, Punin, Ecuador (FAM 11). Scale bar: 3 cm.
FIG. 1 in Unexpected finding of a new Equus species (Mammalia, Perissodactyla) belonging to a supposedly extinct subgenus in late Pleistocene deposits of Khakassia (southwestern Siberia)
FIG. 1. — Simpson's ratio diagram comparing third metatarsals length (MT1), distal articular breadth (MT11), and diaphysis depth (MT4); size [size = (length + width)/2] of upper premolars (P) and molars (M); and protocone length of upper premolars (Pprot.) and molars (Mprot.) in Equus (S.) ovodovi n. sp., Proskuriakova cave (Khakassia, southwestern Siberia) to extant E. hemionus onager, Moorcroft, 1841, E. (S.) altidens Reichenau, 1915 (Süssenborn) and E. hydruntinus Stehlin & Graziosi, 1935 (Staroselie, Lunel-Viel, Dorog).
Text-fig. 3. Two re-determined gastropod species from the travertine of Gánovce-Hrádok Neanderthal site in collections of the Podtatranské Museum in Poprad. a) Helix pomatia (P-14283); b) Cepaea vindobonensis (P-14288). Scale bars 50 mm. in Revised Floral And Faunal Assemblages From Late Pleistocene Deposits Of The Gánovce-Hrádok Neanderthal Site -Biostratigraphic And Palaeoecological Implications
Text-fig. 3. Two re-determined gastropod species from the travertine of Gánovce-Hrádok Neanderthal site in collections of the Podtatranské Museum in Poprad. a) Helix pomatia (P-14283); b) Cepaea vindobonensis (P-14288). Scale bars 50 mm.
Text-fig. 2. Floral record from the travertine of Gánovce-Hrádok Neanderthal site. a–c) Salix L.; d–f) Quercus L.; g) Fraxinus excelsior L.; h) Pinus L.; i) Poaceae, stem of cf. Poa sp.; j) Betula L.; k) Salix rosmarinifolia L., leaf detail; l) Salix rosmarinifolia L. All scale bars (except "g") are 20 mm, for "g" 50 mm. in Revised Floral And Faunal Assemblages From Late Pleistocene Deposits Of The Gánovce-Hrádok Neanderthal Site -Biostratigraphic And Palaeoecological Implications
Text-fig. 2. Floral record from the travertine of Gánovce-Hrádok Neanderthal site. a–c) Salix L.; d–f) Quercus L.; g) Fraxinus excelsior L.; h) Pinus L.; i) Poaceae, stem of cf. Poa sp.; j) Betula L.; k) Salix rosmarinifolia L., leaf detail; l) Salix rosmarinifolia L. All scale bars (except "g") are 20 mm, for "g" 50 mm.
Text-fig. 1. Location of Gánovce-Hrádok Neanderthal site in northern Slovakia and the rest of the travertine mound (map source: https://commons.wikimedia.org and Google Earth; 2017). in Revised Floral And Faunal Assemblages From Late Pleistocene Deposits Of The Gánovce-Hrádok Neanderthal Site -Biostratigraphic And Palaeoecological Implications
Text-fig. 1. Location of Gánovce-Hrádok Neanderthal site in northern Slovakia and the rest of the travertine mound (map source: https://commons.wikimedia.org and Google Earth; 2017).
Text-fig. 4. Non-mammalian record from travertine of Gánovce-Hrádok Neanderthal site. a) Emys orbicularis s. l. (NM-Rv 21001), internal core of shell in dorsal view; b) Vipera berus (P-14297), partly articulated skeleton in dorsal view; c–e) Aves gen. et sp. (c: NM-Rv 21002a, d: NM-Rv 21002b; e: P-14292), feather impressions in travertine. All scale bars (except "b") are 50 mm, for "b" 10 mm. in Revised Floral And Faunal Assemblages From Late Pleistocene Deposits Of The Gánovce-Hrádok Neanderthal Site -Biostratigraphic And Palaeoecological Implications
Text-fig. 4. Non-mammalian record from travertine of Gánovce-Hrádok Neanderthal site. a) Emys orbicularis s. l. (NM-Rv 21001), internal core of shell in dorsal view; b) Vipera berus (P-14297), partly articulated skeleton in dorsal view; c–e) Aves gen. et sp. (c: NM-Rv 21002a, d: NM-Rv 21002b; e: P-14292), feather impressions in travertine. All scale bars (except "b") are 50 mm, for "b" 10 mm.
Text-fig. 6. Fossil endocasts of large mammals from Gánovce-Hrádok Neanderthal site. a) Equidae gen. et sp. indet. (NM-Rv 21008); b) Equidae gen. et sp. indet. (NM-Rv 21007); c) Equidae gen. et sp. indet. (NM-Rv 21006); d) Bovidae gen. et sp. indet. (NM-Rv 21009); e) Ursus ex gr. spelaeus (NM R-604); f) Ursus ex gr. spelaeus (NM-Rv 21010); lateral and dorsal (except for f: ventral) views; lateral view for d and f are inverted. in Revised Floral And Faunal Assemblages From Late Pleistocene Deposits Of The Gánovce-Hrádok Neanderthal Site -Biostratigraphic And Palaeoecological Implications
Text-fig. 6. Fossil endocasts of large mammals from Gánovce-Hrádok Neanderthal site. a) Equidae gen. et sp. indet. (NM-Rv 21008); b) Equidae gen. et sp. indet. (NM-Rv 21007); c) Equidae gen. et sp. indet. (NM-Rv 21006); d) Bovidae gen. et sp. indet. (NM-Rv 21009); e) Ursus ex gr. spelaeus (NM R-604); f) Ursus ex gr. spelaeus (NM-Rv 21010); lateral and dorsal (except for f: ventral) views; lateral view for d and f are inverted.
Figure 28 in Osteology and ecology of Megantereon cultridens SE311 (Mammalia; Felidae; Machairodontinae), a sabrecat from the Late Pliocene - Early Pleistocene of Senéze, France
Figure 28. Fore and hind limb proportions in Megantereon cultridens SE311 and extant large felids, along with 95% confidence limits. A, scapula length to forelimb length; B, radius length to humerus length; C, ulna length to humerus length; D, metacarpal III length to humerus length; E, tibia length to femur length; F, metatarsal III length to femur length. Forelimb length was computed as the length of humerus + radius + metacarpal III. Specimen numbers are: Panthera leo (N = 16), Panthera onca (N = 8), Panthera pardus (N = 16), Panthera tigris (N = 19), Neofelis nebulosa (N = 5) and Puma concolor (N = 6).
Figure 24 in Osteology and ecology of Megantereon cultridens SE311 (Mammalia; Felidae; Machairodontinae), a sabrecat from the Late Pliocene - Early Pleistocene of Senéze, France
Figure 24. Articular length of tibia to tibial diaphysial circumference at midshaft, both in mm. Symbols and abbreviation: M, Megantereon cultridens SE311; Z, Panthera leo (N = 17); O, Panthera onca (N = 8); Δ, Panthera pardus (N = 16); °, Panthera tigris (N = 19); ¥, Neofelis nebulosa (N = 5); –, Puma concolor (N = 6); •, Machairodus giganteus (N = 3); ^, Smilodon fatalis (N = 7); Ɨ, Smilodon gracilis (N = 2);, Smilodon populator (N = 1).
Figure 27 in Osteology and ecology of Megantereon cultridens SE311 (Mammalia; Felidae; Machairodontinae), a sabrecat from the Late Pliocene - Early Pleistocene of Senéze, France
Figure 27. The skeleton of Megantereon cultridens SE311 as it stood when still mounted in the exhibitions at the Natural History Museum in Basel. As reconstructed, the skeleton has seven cervical, 12 thoracal and seven lumbar vertebrae, and is thus missing a posterior thoracal vertebra. The vertebra here placed as lumbar 3 is, however, the rather poorly preserved thoracic 11, and the actual missing vertebra is lumbar 1. Photo courtesy of Arne Ziems, curator, Natural History Museum, Basel.
Figure 18 in Osteology and ecology of Megantereon cultridens SE311 (Mammalia; Felidae; Machairodontinae), a sabrecat from the Late Pliocene - Early Pleistocene of Senéze, France
Figure 18. Comparative morphology of the ulna, lateral view. A, Megantereon cultridens SE311 [left]; B, Smilodon fatalis LACM-HC1505 [left]; C, Smilodon gracilis UF87279 [right]; D, Panthera onca CN5659 [right]; E, Panthera tigris CN5669 [right]. Angle (a) is between long axis of diaphysis and olecranon process (olecranon angle) and (b) is between long axis of diaphysis and insertion of m. triceps brachii caput longum (triceps angle).
Figure 17 in Osteology and ecology of Megantereon cultridens SE311 (Mammalia; Felidae; Machairodontinae), a sabrecat from the Late Pliocene - Early Pleistocene of Senéze, France
Figure 17. Total length of ulna to anteroposterior diameter of ulnar diaphysis at midshaft (A) and total length of ulna to olecranon process length from the centre of rotation in the articular cotyle to distal end (B), all in mm. Symbols and abbreviation: M, Megantereon cultridens SE311; Z, Panthera leo (N = 17); O, Panthera onca (N = 8); Δ, Panthera pardus (N = 16); °, Panthera tigris (N = 19); ¥, Neofelis nebulosa (N = 5); –, Puma concolor (N = 6); •, Machairodus giganteus (N = 1); ^, Smilodon fatalis (N = 7); Ɨ, Smilodon gracilis (N = 2);, Smilodon populator (N = 2).
Figure 15 in Osteology and ecology of Megantereon cultridens SE311 (Mammalia; Felidae; Machairodontinae), a sabrecat from the Late Pliocene - Early Pleistocene of Senéze, France
Figure 15. Articular length of the humerus to least circumference of the humeral diaphysis (A) and articular length of the humerus to the distal width of the humerus (B), all in mm. Symbols and abbreviation: M, Megantereon cultridens SE311; Z, Panthera leo (N = 17); O, Panthera onca (N = 8); Δ, Panthera pardus (N = 16); °, Panthera tigris (N = 19); ¥, Neofelis nebulosa (N = 5); –, Puma concolor (N = 6); ^, Smilodon fatalis (N = 7); Ɨ, Smilodon gracilis (N = 4);, Smilodon populator (N = 4).
Figure 13 in Osteology and ecology of Megantereon cultridens SE311 (Mammalia; Felidae; Machairodontinae), a sabrecat from the Late Pliocene - Early Pleistocene of Senéze, France
Figure 13. Scapula proportions (mm) in Megantereon cultridens SE311 and extant large felids. A, scapula length to maximum height of the spina scapula; B, scapula length to maximum height of the infraspinous fossa; C, scapula length to maximum height of the supraspinous fossa. Symbols:, Megantereon cultridens SE311; Z, Panthera leo (N = 17); O, Panthera onca (N = 8); Δ, Panthera pardus (N = 16); °, Panthera tigris (N = 19); ¥, Neofelis nebulosa (N = 5); –, Puma concolor (N = 6).
Figure 20 in Osteology and ecology of Megantereon cultridens SE311 (Mammalia; Felidae; Machairodontinae), a sabrecat from the Late Pliocene - Early Pleistocene of Senéze, France
Figure 20. Manual phalanges of digits I–IV from the right manus of Megantereon cultridens SE311, viewed dorsally, except terminal phalanges, which are viewed laterally (I and III) and medially (II).
Figure 16 in Osteology and ecology of Megantereon cultridens SE311 (Mammalia; Felidae; Machairodontinae), a sabrecat from the Late Pliocene - Early Pleistocene of Senéze, France
Figure 16. Deltoid length of humerus (length of deltoid crest from the proximal point of the humeral head/ humerus articular length) in Megantereon cultridens SE311 and large felids. Specimen numbers are: Panthera leo (N = 13), P. onca (N = 7), P. pardus (N = 11), P. tigris (N = 12), Neofelis nebulosa (N = 5), Puma concolor (N = 5), Smilodon fatalis (N = 7), S. gracilis (N = 3) and S. populator (N = 3).
Figure 12 in Osteology and ecology of Megantereon cultridens SE311 (Mammalia; Felidae; Machairodontinae), a sabrecat from the Late Pliocene - Early Pleistocene of Senéze, France
Figure 12. Scapulae and sternal elements of Megantereon cultridens SE311. Right scapula (A) and left scapula (B), both in lateral view; mesosternal elements (C); manubrium in ventral (D) and dorsal (E) view.
Figure 10 in Osteology and ecology of Megantereon cultridens SE311 (Mammalia; Felidae; Machairodontinae), a sabrecat from the Late Pliocene - Early Pleistocene of Senéze, France
Figure 10. Pelvis of Megantereon cultridens SE311 in left lateral (A), dorsal (B) and ventral (C) view.
Figure 9 in Osteology and ecology of Megantereon cultridens SE311 (Mammalia; Felidae; Machairodontinae), a sabrecat from the Late Pliocene - Early Pleistocene of Senéze, France
Figure 9. Comparative morphology of dorsal vertebrae, all in right lateral view. First row, T1; second row, T2; third row, T8; fourth row, T12; fifth row, L2; sixth row, L6. A–F, Megantereon cultridens SE311; G–L, Smilodon fatalis (after Merriam & Stock, 1932); M–R, Panthera leo CN1440; S–X, Panthera pardus CN5662.
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Allen Brain Atlas
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Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.