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FIGURE 2 in First description and bionomic notes for the final-instar larva and pupa of an Oriental dobsonfly species, Neoneuromus sikkimmensis (van der Weele, 1907) (Megaloptera: Corydalidae)

FIGURE 2. The last-instar larva of Neoneuromus sikkimmensis (van der Weele, 1907). A. habitus, dorsal view; B. habitus, ventral view. Scale bar = 5 mm.

FIGURE 11 in Description of a new Oriental stonefly species, Phanoperla constanspina (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from Mindanao, Philippines and association of life stages using DNA barcoding

FIGURE 11. Phanoperla constanspina sp. nov. male nymphal habitus illustrating two general body pigmentation types. (A) (Haplotype: N-J 25. m) Pale to lighter brown, sometimes with darker wingpad tips. (B) (Haplotype: N-G 49. m). Dark to darker brown, sometimes with dark to black wingpads.

FIGURE 8 in Description of a new Oriental stonefly species, Phanoperla constanspina (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from Mindanao, Philippines and association of life stages using DNA barcoding

FIGURE 8. Phanoperla constanspina sp. nov. egg. (A) Entire egg. (B) Chorionic details. (C) Collar end (D) Anterior end. Scale = 100 µm.

FIGURES 16 – 30 in Review of the genus Signoretia (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Signoretiinae) of the Oriental region with description of nine new species

FIGURES 16 – 30. Habitus of species of Signoretia. 16 – 17. S. lunglei sp. nov., female; 18 – 22. S. maculata Baker: 18 – 19. Female; 20. Male; 21 – 22. S. maculata, holotype female; 23 – 24. S. mishmiensis sp. nov. holotype male; 25 – 26. S. quoinensis sp. nov. holotype male; 27 – 28. S. quoinensis, paratype female; 29 – 30. S. rubra sp. nov. holotype male. Figs 16, 18, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29. Dorsal aspect. Figs 17, 19, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30. Lateral aspect.

FIGURES 66 – 79 in Review of the genus Signoretia (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Signoretiinae) of the Oriental region with description of nine new species

FIGURES 66 – 79. Profile of head and thorax of species of Signoretia. 66. S. aureola Distant; 67. S. dulitensis sp. nov.; 68. S. greeni Distant; 69. S. lunglei sp. nov.; 70 – 71. S. maculata Baker; 72. S. mishmiensis sp. nov.; 73. S. quoinensis sp. nov.; 74. S. rubra sp. nov.; 75 – 76. S. sahyadrica sp. nov.; 77. S. similaris sp. nov. 78. S. sinuata sp. nov.; 79. S. takiyae sp. nov.

Figures 19–21. from New subgenus and new species of Oriental Omophorus (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Metatygini) - ZooKeys 85: 41-59 (11 March 2011) https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.85.973

Figures 19–21. - Omophorus (Sinomophorus) rongshu n.sp , male paratype. 19 tegmen, dorsal and lateral views 20 penis, dorsal and lateral views 21 male from Xīnpíng, penis, dorsal and lateral views. Scales: 19: 0.5 mm; 20–21: 1 mm.

Figures 12–18. from New subgenus and new species of Oriental Omophorus (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Metatygini) - ZooKeys 85: 41-59 (11 March 2011) https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.85.973

Figures 12–18. - Omophorus (Sinomophorus) rongshu sp. n., male paratype. 12 ventrites, ventral view 13 tergites II-VII, dorsal view 14 metanotum, dorsal view 15 metanotum, frontal view (dorsum below) 16 tergite VIII, dorsal view 17 sternites VIII and IX, dorsal view 18 mesonotum, dorsal view. Scales: 12–15, 17: 1 mm; 16, 18: 0.5 mm.

Figure 9–11. from New subgenus and new species of Oriental Omophorus (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Metatygini) - ZooKeys 85: 41-59 (11 March 2011) https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.85.973

Figure 9–11. - Omophorus (Sinomophorus) rongshu sp. n. 9 paratype, metathoracic wing 10 male paratype, metendosternite 11 female paratype, VII-VIII tergite, dorsal view. Scales: 9: 5 mm; 10–11: 1 mm.

Figures 3–8. from New subgenus and new species of Oriental Omophorus (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Metatygini) - ZooKeys 85: 41-59 (11 March 2011) https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.85.973

Figures 3–8. - Omophorus (Sinomophorus) rongshu sp. n., head and rostrum. 3 male holotype, dorsal view 4 male holotype, lateral view 5 male from Xīnpíng, dorsal view 6 male from Xīnpíng, lateral view 7 female paratype, dorsal view 8 female paratype, lateral view. Scale: 3–8: 1 mm.

Figures 1–2. from New subgenus and new species of Oriental Omophorus (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Metatygini) - ZooKeys 85: 41-59 (11 March 2011) https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.85.973

Figures 1–2. - Omophorus (Sinomophorus) rongshu sp. n., male holotype, habitus. 1 dorsal view 2 lateral view. Scale: 1–2: 2 mm.

opencc-by-4.0May 2017View details →

Going against the grain – Texture orientation affects direction of exploratory movement

In haptic perception sensory signals depend on how we actively move our hands. For textures with periodically repeating grooves, movement direction can determine temporal cues to spatial frequency. Moving in line with texture orientation does not generate temporal cues. In contrast, moving orthog-onally to texture orientation maximizes the temporal frequency of stimulation, and thus optimizes temporal cues. Participants performed a spatial frequency discrimination task between stimuli of two types. The first type showed the de-scribed relationship between movement direction and temporal cues, the second stimulus type did not. We expected that when temporal cues can be optimized by moving in a certain direction, movements will be adjusted to this direction. However, movement adjustments were assumed to be based on sensory infor-mation, which accumulates over the exploration process. We analyzed 3 indi-vidual segments of the exploration process. As expected, participants only ad-justed movement directions in the final exploration segment and only for the stimulus type, in which movement direction influenced temporal cues. We con-clude that sensory signals on the texture orientation are used online during ex-ploration in order to adjust subsequent movements. Once sufficient sensory evi-dence on the texture orientation was accumulated, movements were directed to optimize temporal cues. Lezkan, A. & Drewing, K. (2016). Going against the grain – Texture orientation affects direction of exploratory movement, part I. Haptics: Perception, Devices, Control, and Applications (pp. 430-440). The Zip file contains all data relative to the publication. A description of the variables is contained in the file VARIABLE_CODES.txt

opencc-by-4.0Aug 2017View details →

Orientation anisotropy of quantitative MRI relaxation parameters in ordered tissue

This dataset contains all the raw source data and MATLAB analysis functions that comprise the study: Orientation anisotropy of quantitative MRI relaxation parameters in ordered tissue Scientific Reports | DOI:10.1038/s41598-017-10053-2 Hänninen Nina(1,2), Rautiainen Jari(1), Rieppo Lassi(2,3), Saarakkala Simo(2,3,4) and Nissi Mikko Johannes(1*) <ol> <li>Department of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland, POB 1627, FI-70211 Kuopio, Finland</li> <li>Research Unit of Medical Imaging, Physics and Technology, University of Oulu, POB 5000, FI-90014 Oulu, Finland</li> <li>Medical Research Center Oulu, Oulu University Hospital and University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland</li> <li>Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland</li> </ol> *Corresponding author: Mikko J. Nissi Department of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland POB 1627 FI-70211, Kuopio, Finland mikko.nissi@uef.fi +358-50-5955517 Keywords: relaxation anisotropy, orientation, cartilage, MRI, quantitative Included folders and files are: <ul> <li>article_figures: all figures published in the manuscript</li> <li>data: MRI measurement data and pre-processed PLM measurement data</li> <li>matlab_functions: matlab functions used in data analysis with subfolders: <ul> <li>aedes_plugins: plugins for aedes (http://aedes.uef.fi) for calculation of relaxation time maps</li> <li>fitting_functions: miscellaneous functions for fitting relaxation times etc, used by the functions in above folder</li> <li>miscellaneous_functions: small helper functions for a number of small tasks utilized by the other scripts and functions</li> </ul> </li> <li>plm_new_data: histological data measured by quantitative polarized light microscopy.</li> <li>sample_holder_3D_model: .stl files for the 3-D printable sample-holder which allows rotation of the specimen</li> <li>carbon_data_collector_ROT_for_publication.m: master data collection and analysis script that reads in all the data and performs all the calculations to produce the images of the study. This function relies on all the matlab-functions in the subfolder (i.e. the subfolders need to be indexable by matlab) and Aedes analysis software (http://aedes.uef.fi) and matlab R2013b or later.</li> <li>README.txt: this file</li> </ul> Notes for setting up Aedes correctly for this dataset: Run Aedes -> Tools -> Edit VNMR Defaults: <ul> <li>Return: FT + K-space</li> <li>DC: off</li> <li>Zeropadding: off</li> <li>Sorting & fastread: on</li> <li>Precision: single</li> <li>Read_fcn: readfid (old)</li> <li>Orient: no</li> </ul> See more info in separate readme files included in each folder. (Mikko Nissi, Aug 15, 2017)

Fig. 85 in A Review Of The Genus Stilpon Loew, 1859 (Empidoidea: Hybotidae) From The Oriental Region

Fig. 85. Hypothesised phylogenetic patterns of the species of Stilpon. Number refer to characters discussed under "Phylogenetic relationships within Stilpon". Black dots = presumably non-homoplastic apomorphies; white dots = presumably homoplastic apomorphies. Strict consensus tree (Length = 32, C.I. = 0.75, R.I. = 0.90) of the three most parsimonious cladograms produced by analysis of the data matrix in Table 1.

Figs. 69-72 in A Review Of The Genus Stilpon Loew, 1859 (Empidoidea: Hybotidae) From The Oriental Region

Figs. 69-72. Stilpon paradoxus, new species, male. 69, mid leg, anterior view, 70, mid femur, posterior view, 71, apical part of hind tibia, dorsal view, 72, wing, dorsal view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm.

Figs. 64-68 in A Review Of The Genus Stilpon Loew, 1859 (Empidoidea: Hybotidae) From The Oriental Region

Figs. 64-68. Stilpon trilobatus, new species, male. 64, mid leg, anterior view, 65, hypopygium, ventral view, 66, upper lobe of left surstylus, dorsal view, 67, left cercus and subepandrial sclerite, right lateral view, 68, right surstylus, dorsal view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm.

Figs. 73-75 in A Review Of The Genus Stilpon Loew, 1859 (Empidoidea: Hybotidae) From The Oriental Region

Figs. 73-75. Stilpon paradoxus, new species, male. 73, hypopygium, ventral view, 74, same, left lateral view, 75, phallus, dorsal view; hypd – hypandrium, rt epan lam – right epandrial lamella, rt sur – right surstylus, u lb – upper lobe of left surstylus. Scale bar: 0.1 mm.

Figs. 60-63 in A Review Of The Genus Stilpon Loew, 1859 (Empidoidea: Hybotidae) From The Oriental Region

Figs. 60-63. Stilpon nhamdam, new species, male. 60, mid leg, anterior view, 61, hypopygium, ventral view, 62, upper lobe of left surstylus, dorsal view, 63, right surstylus, dorsal view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm.

Figs. 40-44 in A Review Of The Genus Stilpon Loew, 1859 (Empidoidea: Hybotidae) From The Oriental Region

Figs. 40-44. Stilpon khorngkeun, new species, male. 40, mid leg, anterior view, 41, wing, dorsal view, 42, hypopygium, ventral view, 43, upper lobe of left surstylus, dorsal view, 44, right surstylus, dorsal view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm.

Figs. 36-39 in A Review Of The Genus Stilpon Loew, 1859 (Empidoidea: Hybotidae) From The Oriental Region

Figs. 36-39. Stilpon taksin, new species, male. 36, mid leg, anterior view, 37, hypopygium, ventral view, 38, upper lobe of left surstylus, dorsal view, 39, right surstylus, dorsal view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm.

Figs. 54-59 in A Review Of The Genus Stilpon Loew, 1859 (Empidoidea: Hybotidae) From The Oriental Region

Figs. 54-59. Stilpon malayensis, new species, male. 54, mid leg, anterior view, 55, wing, dorsal view, 56, hypopygium, ventral view, 57, upper lobe of left surstylus, dorsal view, 58, left cercus and subepandrial sclerite, right lateral view, 59, right surstylus, dorsal view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm.