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26 results for “Calendar”
East Asian calendar conversion database
<p>SQL dump (MySQL 5.x) from a database for converting East Asian (here: Chinese, Japanese, Korean) calendars. The data is also available for download at http://authority.dila.edu.tw/docs/open_content/download.php, where separate datasets for Chinese, Korean, and Japanese calendars are available. An interface for querying the data is here: http://authority.dila.edu.tw/time/.</p> <p>Using the Julian Day as common standard it allows mapping of East Asian calendar dates to the Julian, proleptic Gregorian, and Gregorian calendar. It is the currently largest and most detailed open access dataset for this purpose. The database was compiled between 2008 and 2011 at the Dharma Drum Institute of Liberal Arts, Jinshan, Taiwan. The data for the Japanese calendar is based on material provided by Takashi Suga.</p> <p>A publication describing the dataset is Marcus BINGENHEIMER, Jen-Jou HUNG, Simon WILES, Boyong ZHANG. “Modeling East Asian Calendars in an Open Source Authority Database.”<em> International Journal of Humanities and Arts Computing</em> Vol. 10-2, pp. 127-144. DOI: 10.3366/ijhac.2016.0164.</p>
GEOGLAM Crop Monitor Sub-National Crop Calendars
<p>The GEOGLAM Crop Monitor Sub-National Crop Calendars are based on a combination of the best available data from different international agencies, national ministries, and expert knowledge of the country partners from GEOGLAM Crop Monitors. The crops covered are wheat, maize, rice, soybeans, sorghum, millet, beans, and teff. In locations where there are multiple cropping seasons, the seasons are numbered with the first being the largest producing season followed by the next largest, and so on. The crop calendars consist of five different phenological stages which are broadly applicable across most crops; Planting through Early Vegetative, Vegetative through Reproductive, Ripening through Harvest, End of Harvest, and Out of Season. The sub-national regions were built using the administrative level 1 FAO GAUL units as the basic building blocks since crop production statistics are typically readily available for most countries at this level and the crop calendars were designed to link crop conditions to potential yield and production within the GEOGLAM Crop Monitors. Agroecological zones, subnational statistics, and national partner inputs were then used to inform the formation process. This was done so that areas with similar phenological development timelines were grouped, >90% of national production was captured in the calendars, and the national production was relatively distributed among the sub-national regions, accounting for the multiple crops monitored per country. To provide a finer temporal detailed product, the crop calendars are displayed in bi-monthly steps.</p>
Farm Calendar Data
<p>This dataset contains recordings on the applied farming practices for one cultivation period. All sensitive information that could allowing to deduce the location and the type of the cultivation have been pseudonymized. The datasets contain in the original chronological order information about: growth stages, irrigations, pesticides, harvest, fertilization and land management. <br>The dataset is expressed with the use of two different data models: <br>a) The <a href="https://zenodo.org/api/records/10158603/draft/files/ploutos_farm_calendar_data_2022.json/content">ploutos_farm_calendar_data_2022.json</a> is modeled with the use of custom data types and expressed in json format<br>b) The <a href="https://zenodo.org/api/records/10158603/draft/files/Farm%20calendar%20pcsm.ttl/content">Farm calendar pcsm.ttl is</a> modelled with the use of Ploutos Common Semantic Model (PCSM) which is an ontology based on the modular reuse of standardised data models. <br>The scope of these two datasets is to allow further experimentation with standardised vs custom modeled datasets.</p>
Figure 3 in Biology, trophic chain, and ethnobiological calendar of the mangrove crab, Ucides cordatus (Linnaeus, 1763) (Brachyura, Ocypodidae), according to the perception of catchers in Itanhaém, São Paulo, Brazil
Figure 3. Ethnobiological calendar of the mangrove crab (Ucides cordatus) showing the months of occurrence of its biological events according to interviews conducted in 2017 with catchers of the mangrove swamp of the Itanhaém River in Itanhaém city (São Paulo State, Brazil).
Figure 2 in Biology, trophic chain, and ethnobiological calendar of the mangrove crab, Ucides cordatus (Linnaeus, 1763) (Brachyura, Ocypodidae), according to the perception of catchers in Itanhaém, São Paulo, Brazil
Figure 2.Representation of a fragment of the mangrove crab trophic chain according to the knowledge of catchers in the Itanhaém- SP mangrove.
Figure 1 in Biology, trophic chain, and ethnobiological calendar of the mangrove crab, Ucides cordatus (Linnaeus, 1763) (Brachyura, Ocypodidae), according to the perception of catchers in Itanhaém, São Paulo, Brazil
Figure 1. Photographic maps of the Itanhaém River Estuary (São Paulo State, southeastern Brazil). Source: Modified from Google® Maps 2020 - Image from 19 Mar 2021.
"Decision support systems halve fungicide use compared to calendar-based strategies without increasing disease risk". Supplementary Data 1.
<p> "Decision support systems halve fungicide compared to calendar-based strategies without increasing disease risk". Supplementary Data 1.https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-021-00291-8 | www.nature.com/commsenv</p> <p>Dataset includes the results of 80 independent experiments reported in 22 articles and it has a dimension of 329 rows x 42 columns. Further information in "Description Supplementary Data 1.pdf" file. </p> <p>This dataset was assembled including also the data from the publication Agronomy 2020, 10(4), 560; https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10040560.</p>
French Theatre Calendar 1799 - 1804 data version 1.3.0
<p>This first release covers the period up to 1801.</p> <p>The period 1801 to 1804 will be released in due course.</p> <p>Funding permitting, the calendar for the rest of the empire will be added at a later date.</p>
Chronicles of Nature Calendar, a Long-term and Large-scale Multitaxon Database on Phenology
<p>We present an extensive, large-scale, long-term and multitaxon database on phenological and climatic variation, involving 506,186 observation dates acquired in 471 localities in Russian Federation, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, Belarus and Kyrgyzstan. The data cover the period 1890-2018, with 96% of the data being from 1960 onwards. The database is rich in plants, birds and climatic events, but also includes insects, amphibians, reptiles and fungi. The database includes multiple events per species, such as the onset days of leaf unfolding and leaf fall for plants, and the days for first spring and last autumn occurrences for birds. The data were acquired using standardized methods by permanent staff of national parks and nature reserves (87% of the data) and members of a phenological observation network (13% of the data). The database is valuable for exploring how species respond in their phenology to climate change. Large-scale analyses of spatial variation in phenological response can help to better predict the consequences of species and community responses to climate change.</p> <p>The recording scheme implemented at nature reserves offers unique opportunities for addressing community-level change across replicate local communities. These data have been systematically collected not as independent monitoring efforts, but using a shared and carefully standardized protocol adapted for each local community. Thus, variability in observation effort is of much less concern than in most other distributed cross-taxon phenological monitoring schemes. To enable analyses of higher-level taxonomical groups, we have included taxonomic classifications for the species in the database.</p> <p>The compilation of the data in a common database was initiated in the context of the project “Linking environmental change to biodiversity change: long-term and large-scale data on European boreal forest biodiversity” (EBFB), funded for 2011-2015 by the Academy of Finland, and continued with the help of other funding to OO since 2016. We organized a series of project meetings that were essential for data acquisition, digitalization and unification. These meetings were organized in Ekaterinburg (Russia) by the Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology, Ural Branch of RAS (Russian Academy of Sciences) in 2011; in Petrozavodsk (Russia) by the Forest Research Institute, at the Karelian Research Center, RAS in 2013; in Miass (Russia) by the Ilmen Nature Reserve in 2014; in Krasnoyarsk (Russia) by the Stolby Nature Reserve in 2014; in Artybash (Russia) by the Altaisky Nature Reserve in 2015; in Listvyanka, Lake Baikal (Russia) by the Zapovednoe Pribajkalje Nature Reserve in 2016; in Roztochja (Ukraine) by the Ministry of Natural Resources of Ukraine in 2016; in Puschino (Russia) by the Prioksko-Terrasnyj Nature Reserve in 2017, in Vyshinino (Russia) by the Kenozero National Park in 2018, and in St Petersburg (Russia) by the Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences in 2019.</p> <p>The compilation of the data in a common database was initiated in the context of the project “Linking environmental change to biodiversity change: long-term and large-scale data on European boreal forest biodiversity” (EBFB), funded for 2011-2015 by the Academy of Finland, and continued with the help of other funding to OO since 2016. We organized a series of project meetings that were essential for data acquisition, digitalization and unification. These meetings were organized in Ekaterinburg (Russia) by the Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology, Ural Branch of RAS (Russian Academy of Sciences) in 2011; in Petrozavodsk (Russia) by the Forest Research Institute, at the Karelian Research Center, RAS in 2013; in Miass (Russia) by the Ilmen Nature Reserve in 2014; in Krasnoyarsk (Russia) by the Stolby Nature Reserve in 2014; in Artybash (Russia) by the Altaisky Nature Reserve in 2015; in Listvyanka, Lake Baikal (Russia) by the Zapovednoe Pribajkalje Nature Reserve in 2016; in Roztochja (Ukraine) by the Ministry of Natural Resources of Ukraine in 2016; in Puschino (Russia) by the Prioksko-Terrasniy Nature Reserve in 2017, in Vyshinino (Russia) by the Kenozero National Park in 2018, and in St Petersburg (Russia) by the Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences in 2019.</p> <p>The compilation of the data into a common database was conducted by the database coordinators (EM and CL) in Helsinki (Finland). Those participants that already held the data in digital format submitted it in the original format, and those that had the data only in paper format digitized it using Excel-based templates developed in the project meetings. Submitted data were processed by the database coordinators according to the following steps:</p> <p> </p> <ol> <li>The data were formatted so that each observation (the phenological date of a particular event in a particular locality and year) formed one row in the data table (e.g. un-pivoting tables that involved several years as the columns). The phenological event names were split into event type (e.g. “first occurrence“) and species name.</li> <li>The event type names (provided originally typically in Russian) were translated into English and the species names (usually provided in Russian) were identified to scientific names, using dictionaries that were partly developed and verified in the project meetings. All scientific names were periodically verified by mapping them to the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) backbone taxonomy.</li> <li>We associated each data record with the following set of information fields: (1) project name, i.e. the source organization, (2) dataset name, (3) locality name, (4) unique taxon identifier, (5) scientific taxon name, and (6) event type.</li> <li>We imported the data records in the main database (maintained as an EarthCape database at <a href="https://ecn.ecdb.io">https://ecn.ecdb.io</a>). During the import, the taxonomic names, locality names, and dataset names were matched against already existing records.</li> </ol> <p>There are at least 200 National Parks and Nature Reserves that collect Chronicles of Nature Book data (in Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russian Federation, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine and Uzbekistan). Out of these, the current database covers data from 62 organizations, with the highest coverage in European Russia. The collection of new data continues in most parks. Thus, the database is not complete, and we aim to support the database with updates, depending on the interest of new partners to join, as well as resources and funding. The technical validation procedures described below will also be applied to any new information included in the database.</p> <p>Data is available as a data package (<a href="http://frictionlessdata.io/docs/data-package/#tabular-data">http://frictionlessdata.io/docs/data-package/#tabular-data</a>) and will be updated with new versions as project goes on.</p>
The Cosmic Calendar V.1
**ABOUT ---------- ** *13.8 Billion years in a single year! (13.8 Bilhões de anos em um único ano!)* Artistic representation of the Cosmic Calendar first presented by Carl Sagan in his Cosmos series. (Representação artística do Calendário Cósmico primeiramente apresentado por Carl Sagan em sua série Cosmos.) Model developed as part of the final product about Astronomy for students in the HEAD extension project. A project that works with children of high abilities. (Modelo desenvolvido como parte do produto final sobre Astronomia dos alunos do projeto de extensão HEAD. Um projeto que trabalha com crianças de altas habilidades.) * Veja as legendas feitas pelos estudantes do projeto HEAD: https://fesopro.wixsite.com/calendariocosmico **IMAGE CREDITS ---------- ** * https://hubblesite.org/contents/articles/hubble-deep-fields * https://www.esa.int/Science_Exploration/Space_Science/The_best_map_of_our_galaxy_yet * Artist's impression of a young star surrounded by a protoplanetary disk. (ESO/L. Calçada) Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
FS1303 V bar V Solar Calendar Rock Fall
This is the V bar V Heritage Site Solar Calendar area on rock art panels 4 and 5. On October 3 or 4, 2018 the upper shadow rock necessary to create shadows depicting optimal planting dates for the Sinagua pre-historic indians fell to the ground evidently due to natural causes. This model can be compared to FS0550 which is the same area 2 years prior to the rock fall. https://sketchfab.com/models/50ac951d0132412cbf9873b3d8a527e4 V bar V is open Friday thru Monday from 9:30am to 3:00pm. Additional information about the Red Rock District of the Coconino Forest can be found at the following web sites http://www.sedonaredrocktrails.org/ http://www.fs.usda.gov/recmain/coconino/recreation Information about volunteer opportunities in the Coconino Forest including the creation of the 3D models and other projects can be found at http://www.friendsoftheforestsedona.org/ Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Runic calendar
The wooden runic calendar (Swedish runstav) is in the shape of a traveler's staff, similar to a sword. early 18th century, Sweden Jagiellonian University Museum Collegium Maius Inventory number: 4018; 16/V https://muzea.malopolska.pl/en/objects-list/2738 Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Aztec Calendar Stone
National Museum of Anthropology, Mexico City. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aztec_calendar_stone Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Experimental Calendar Ageing Data for Lithium-Ion Battery Chemistries
<p>This data set has been generated by Technische Hochschule Ingolstadt (THI). If there are any questions,<br> please do not hesitate to get in touch with the authors.</p>
Aztec Calendar Ring
Aunque se nota que me dí prisa para terminarlo, no me dió tiempo a presentarlo al concurso de Ancient Artifacts. Realizado con 3dsMax y texturizado en substancepainter. Editado para arreglar el relieve (simplemente cambiar resolución). Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Perpetual Calendar Stone
Inspired by Cosmo Wenman, who recently wrote the following on Medium: "It's an inversion of the goal of creating access to a physical space. It's taking a collection and projecting it outward so that people outside the museum can access the designs directly, wherever they happen to be. What I'm advocating is not anticipating particular installations, particular uses, or particular audiences. It's dumping the data online so that the users outside the museum can use it in ways that we could never anticipate or plan for." Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
GGCMI Phase 3 crop calendar
<p>The new crop calendar for GGCMI Phase 3 is a composite product merging various observational data sources. It provides in each 0.5° land grid cell the planting day and maturity day for 18 different crops, separating rainfed and irrigated systems. Grid cells outside of currently cultivated areas are spatially extrapolated and original data gap-filled. This crop calendar version only provide static growing periods, i.e., the multi-year average estimates. We only specify a single growing season per crop and grid cell, and no crop rotations are considered. However, for wheat and rice we provide data for a second season with separate crop calendars for winter and spring wheat, and two separate main rice growing seasons.</p> <p>Additional details on gap-filling, spatial extrapolation, and data source selection are provided in the original publication: Jägermeyr et al. 2021, Climate impacts on global agriculture emerge earlier in new generation of climate and crop, Nature Food, 2, pp. 873–885, https://www.nature.com/articles/s43016-021-00400-y</p> <p>An annual crop calendar with yearly observed planting and harvest dates is in preparation and will be published separately.</p> <p> </p>
Aztec Sun Stone Calendar in Aquarium, Mexico.
Photogrammetry reconstruction of Aztec Sun Stone Calendar in aquarium in Guadalajara, Mexico The Aztec or Mexica calendar is the calendar system that was used by the Aztecs as well as other Pre-Columbian peoples of central Mexico. It is one of the Mesoamerican calendars, sharing the basic structure of calendars from throughout ancient Mesoamerica. The calendar consisted of a 365-day calendar cycle called xiuhpohualli (year count) and a 260-day ritual cycle called tonalpohualli (day count). These two cycles together formed a 52-year "century," sometimes called the "calendar round". The xiuhpohualli is considered to be the agricultural calendar, since it is based on the sun, and the tonalpohualli is considered to be the sacred calendar. Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Spatio-temporal variation in dry season determines the Amazonian fire calendar
<p><strong>Spatio-temporal variation in dry season determines the Amazonian fire calendar</strong></p> <p><strong>Contact:</strong> nsc.nathaliacarvalho@gmail.com</p> <p><strong>Data repository for the paper:</strong> Carvalho et al. Spatio-temporal variation in dry season determines the Amazonian fire calendar. Environmental Research Letters (2021).</p> <p><strong>Background: </strong>Fire is one of the main anthropogenic drivers that threatens the Amazon. Despite the clear link between rainfall and fire, the spatial and temporal relationship between these variables is still poorly understood in the Amazon. We stratified the Amazon basin according to the dry season onset/end and investigated its relationship with the spatio-temporal variation of fire. We found well-defined seasonal fire patterns related to variation of the dry season end. </p> <p><strong>Fire Amazonian Calendar:</strong> Our results and maps are also available in a user-friendly interface (<a href="http://amazonianfirecalendar.shinyapps.io/fire_amazon/">amazonianfirecalendar.shinyapps.io/fire_amazon/</a>). </p> <p><strong>Dataset:</strong> Rasters files of the dry season (onset, end, length) and fire dynamics (Monthly percentage of fire in the peak month, Fire peak month and Critical Fire Period).</p> <p><strong>Coverage:</strong> Amazon basin</p> <p><strong>Spatial resolution:</strong> 10km</p> <p><strong>Coordinate reference system:</strong> South America Albers Equal Area Conic with Datum SAD69</p> <p><strong>For the use of this dataset, please cite:</strong> Carvalho, N. S.; Anderson L. O.; Nunes C. A.; Pessôa, A. C.M.; Silva Junior, C. H. L., Reis, J.B.C.; Shimabukuro, Y. E.; Berenguer E.; Barlow J. and Aragão, L. E. O. C. Spatio-temporal variation in dry season determines the Amazonian fire calendar. Environmental Research Letters (2021). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac3aa3">https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac3aa3</a></p>
Medieval calendar of Campisábalos (Spain)
Medieval calendar preserved in the Church of San Bartolomé de Campisábalos (Guadalajara, Spain). It is one of the few examples of stone calendars existing in Spain. It is carved on the south façade of the Romanesque chapel of San Galindo. The calendar represents, through different scenes, the main activities that were carried out each month of the year, especially agricultural and livestock tasks, but also a joust between knights, a boar hunting scene, and activities typical of the nobility are also represented. We want to publicly thank the collaboration of the Diocesan Delegation of Cultural Heritage of Guadalajara, especially by its cultural delegate Mr. Miguel Ángel Ortega Canales, for the facilities they have given us and for the interest they have shown in the project at all times. Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
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