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142 results for “Host selection”
Figure 15 in Geographic variation in host selection in the spider wasps Entypus unifasciatus (Say) and Tachypompilus ferrugineus (Say) (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae)
Figure 15. Combined geographic distribution of 39 host species of Lycosidae, Trechaleidae, Pisauridae, Ctenidae, Zoropsidae, Agelenidae and Sparassidae for Entypus unifasciatus and Tachypompilus ferrugineus based on ~9040 SCAN collection records and online images. Northwestern Mexico is undersampled and Colorado is oversampled on this map. Note scarcity of records from the Pacific Northwest.
Figures 7–12. Tachypompilus ferrugineus, 7 in Geographic variation in host selection in the spider wasps Entypus unifasciatus (Say) and Tachypompilus ferrugineus (Say) (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae)
Figures 7–12. Tachypompilus ferrugineus, 7) Female with immobilized Rabidosa rabida (Lycosidae), adult female, Meadowlands Nature Area, Bergen County, NJ. Photograph © Natalie Gregorio. 8) Female with immobilized Dolomedes albineus (light morph) (Pisauridae), adult female, Wolfskin District, Oglethorpe County, GA. Photograph © Wayne Hughes. 9) Female with immobilized Dolomedes albineus (dark morph) (Pisauridae), adult or subadult female, Azle, Tarrant County, TX. Photograph © Tracey Fandre. 10) Female with immobilized Agelenopsis?naevia (Agelenidae), adult female, Mansfield, Tarrant County, TX. Photograph © Don McMillan. 11) Female with immobilized Cupiennius coccineus (Trechaleidae), adult female, Rancho Naturalista, Cartago Province, Costa Rica. Photograph © Debbie Hall. 12) Female with immobilized Phoneutria boliviensis (Ctenidae), adult female, Playa Paunch near Bluff Beach, Isla Colón, Bocas del Toro Province, Panama. Photograph © Ray Hamilton.
Figures 1–6. Entypus unifasciatus. 1 in Geographic variation in host selection in the spider wasps Entypus unifasciatus (Say) and Tachypompilus ferrugineus (Say) (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae)
Figures 1–6. Entypus unifasciatus. 1) Entypus unifasciatus unifasciatus (Say), female, with immobilized Hogna sp., subadult female (Lycosidae), Clark County, IN. Photograph © David Brown. 2) Entypus unifasciatus unifasciatus, female, with immobilized Dolomedes albineus (Pisauridae) (light morph), adult female, Acadiana Park Nature Station, Lafayette, Lafayette Parish, LA. Photograph © James Beck. 3) Entypus unifasciatus cressoni (Townes), female, with immobilized Olios giganteus (Sparassidae), adult female, Gilbert Riparian Reserve, Maricopa County, AZ. Photograph © Kelly Gibson. 4) Entypus unifasciatus cressoni, female, with immobilized Tigrosa sp. (Lycosidae), adult or subadult female, Santa Elena Canyon, Chihuahua State, Mexico. Photograph © Aaron Balam. 5) Entypus unifasciatus cressoni, female, with immobilized?Ctenus sp. (Ctenidae), adult female, Amozoc, Puebla State, Mexico. Photograph © Luis Fuentes. 6) Entypus unifasciatus cressoni, female, with immobilized Cupiennius salei (Trechaleidae), adult or subadult female, Zihuateutla, Bosque Mesófilo Xecotepec, Puebla State, Mexico. Photograph © A. D. Hernández-Saint Martin.
Fig. 5 in Distribution patterns of selected insect populations on their host plants - an ecological study
Fig. 5: Determination of the grade of aggregation (k) according to two independent methods (see text) and illustration of the relationship between k and xm: (a) greenflies (first method), (b) sap beetles (first method), (c) greenflies (second method), (d) sap beetles (second method).
Fig. 4 in Distribution patterns of selected insect populations on their host plants - an ecological study
Fig. 4: Mean values and standard deviations of the x/s2 ratios for a more detailed differentiation of m the animal distribution patterns. According to the results greenflies and sap beetles colonizing the upper parts of the nettle are distinguished by aggregated distribution patterns, whilst sap beetles residing on the lower parts of the nettle are characterized by a more regular distribution. Mealybugs tend to develop random distribution patterns.
Figure 16 in Geographic variation in host selection in the spider wasps Entypus unifasciatus (Say) and Tachypompilus ferrugineus (Say) (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae), II
Figure 16. Combined geographic occurrence records of host species of Agelenidae, Ctenidae, Lycosidae, Pisauridae, Selenopidae, Sparassidae, Trechaleidae and Zoropsidae for Entypus unifasciatus and Tachypompilus ferrugineus based on 19,097 SCAN and GBIF collection records and online images. Northwestern Mexico is poorly sampled on this map. Note scarcity of records from the Pacific Northwest.
Figure 15 in Geographic variation in host selection in the spider wasps Entypus unifasciatus (Say) and Tachypompilus ferrugineus (Say) (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae), II
Figure 15. Geographic occurrence records of host species of Agelenidae, Ctenidae, Lycosidae, Pisauridae, Selenopidae, Sparassidae, Trechaleidae and Zoropsidae for Entypus unifasciatus and Tachypompilus ferrugineus based on 19,097 SCAN and GBIF collection records and online images. Northwestern Mexico is poorly sampled on this map. Note scarcity of records from the Pacific Northwest.
Figures 1–6. Entypus unifasciatus. 1 in Geographic variation in host selection in the spider wasps Entypus unifasciatus (Say) and Tachypompilus ferrugineus (Say) (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae), II
Figures 1–6. Entypus unifasciatus. 1) Entypus unifasciatus unifasciatus (Say), female, with immobilized Dolomedes tenebrosus Hentz (Pisauridae), adult female, Caitlin Dunbar Nature Center, Lichester, Howard County, MD. © Photographer unknown. 2) Entypus unifasciatus cressoni (Banks), female, attempting to re-sting immobilized Dolomedes tenebrosus, adult female, Lewisville, Denton County, TX. Photograph © Ruthanne Thomas. 3) Entypus unifasciatus cressoni, female, with immobilized Rabidosa rabida (Walckenaer) (Lycosidae), adult female, Cook's Slough Nature Park, Uvalde County, TX. Photograph © Tripp Davenport. 4) Entypus unifasciatus californicus (Townes), female, with immobilized Schizocosa mccooki (Montgomery) (Lycosidae), adult female, San Luis Obispo, San Luis Obispo County, CA. Photograph © Morgan Cantrell. 5) Entypus unifasciatus cressoni, female, with immobilized Ctenus sp. (Ctenidae), adult or subadult female, Tequila, Jalisco State, Mexico. Photograph © Chris Lloyd. 6) Entypus unifasciatus urichi (Banks), female, with immobilized Ancylometes bogotensis (Keyserling) (Ctenidae), subadult female or juvenile, San Antonio del Tequendama, Cundinamarca Department, Colombia. Photograph © German Leonel Sarmiento Cruz.
Fig. 4 in Direction and timing of dispersal of Scirtothrips dorsalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on select ornamental host plant species in south Florida
Fig. 4. Flight behavior of Scirtothrips dorsalis during the day. Mean hourly captures of adults at (A) greenhouse and (B) field sites of TREC and MREC by the time sampled and cumulative degree-hours. Symbols represent means ± SD. An asterisk (*) indicates a significant difference between test locations at a given time based on a t-test at P ≤ 0.05.
Fig. 2 in Direction and timing of dispersal of Scirtothrips dorsalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on select ornamental host plant species in south Florida
Fig. 2. Population estimates and dispersal of Scirtothrips dorsalis to 2 hosts at TREC, 19 Jul to 27 Sep 2007. (A) Mean weekly numbers of nymphs and pupae found on buttonwood foliage. (B) Mean weekly numbers of adults washed from plant terminals with data from buttonwood and schefflera pooled. (C) Mean weekly captures of adults on yellow sticky-card traps behind buttonwood and schefflera plants. Symbols represent means ± SD. An asterisk (*) indicates a significant difference from the other weeks according to 1-way ANOVAs and t-test comparisons at P ≤ 0.05. Mean weekly temperatures (T °C) and relative humidity (RH %) for the 3 mo period are shown parallel to the X-axis (FAWN 2007).
Fig. 1 in Direction and timing of dispersal of Scirtothrips dorsalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on select ornamental host plant species in south Florida
Fig. 1. Experimental setups. (A) Population estimates and dispersal from rose to buttonwood and schefflera. Darkest grey represents rose, whereas the 2 lighter grey shades represent buttonwood or schefflera with the same shade of grey representing the same plant species. (B) Flight behavior during the day. Circles represent potted rose plants in 11 L containers. Small black rectangles denote locations of yellow sticky-card traps relative to each plot.
Fig. 3 in Direction and timing of dispersal of Scirtothrips dorsalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on select ornamental host plant species in south Florida
Fig. 3. Population estimates and dispersal of Scirtothrips dorsalis to 2 hosts: cumulative data for the 11 wk test period. (A) Mean damage ratings on a scale of 0 to 5. (B) On-plant densities of S. dorsalis. (C) Weekly captures of adults on yellow sticky-card traps. (D) Weekly captures of adults on yellow sticky-card traps by cardinal direction of traps from plants. Symbols represent means ± SD. An asterisk (*) indicates a significant difference at P ≤ 0.05 (A–C) between host plant species according to t-tests or (D) from the other host plant pairs at other cardinal orientations based on a 1-way ANOVA followed by a Tukey–Kramer HSD test.
Fig. 3. Selected photographs showing Phestilla subodiosa. and its coral host. A in Fig. 1 in Parascorpaena poseidon Chou and Liao 2022
Fig. 3. Selected photographs showing Phestilla subodiosa. and its coral host. A, several individuals of Phestilla subodiosa. feeding on a fragment of Montipora peltiformis, with a clear feeding scar along the lower edge. B, Dorsal view of SCSMBC030984. C–D, Dorsal view and ventral view of SCSMBC030985, respectively; E, Dorsal view of SCSMBC030986. Scale bars: A = 5 mm; B–E = 1 mm.
Fig. 2 in Host selection and potential predation in the host-parasite interaction between the isopod Tachaea chinensis and freshwater host species
Fig. 2. Schematic representation of the experimental system used to test the host selection behavior of the isopods in the single-host treatments. A: Tachaea chinensis at 20-min acclimation. B: T. chinensis after release.
Fig. 3 in Host selection and potential predation in the host-parasite interaction between the isopod Tachaea chinensis and freshwater host species
Fig. 3. Schematic representation of the experimental system used to test the host selection behavior of the isopods in the common vs un-common host treatments. A: Tachaea chinensis at 20-min acclimation. B: T. chinensis after release.
Fig. 7 in Host selection and potential predation in the host-parasite interaction between the isopod Tachaea chinensis and freshwater host species
Fig. 7. Average predation proportion of Tachaea chinensis in each freshwater decapod's species treatment. Fishers exact test, *P <0.05, **P <0.01.
Fig. 9 in Host selection and potential predation in the host-parasite interaction between the isopod Tachaea chinensis and freshwater host species
Fig. 9. Attachments of Tachaea chinensis on various freshwater decapods during this study. The arrows indicate the position of the isopod on the host. (a) T. chinensis on the left-side of the carapace of Palaemon paucidens; (b) T. chinensis on the right-side of the carapace of Procambarus clarkii; (c) T. chinensis attached on the right-side of the carapace of Neocaridina spp.; and (d) T. chinensis initially clinging on the abdomen of Macrobrachium nipponense.
Fig. 5 in Host selection and potential predation in the host-parasite interaction between the isopod Tachaea chinensis and freshwater host species
Fig. 5. Selection percentage of Tachaea chinensis in the single-host treatments. Each treatment was repeated 10 times (one isopod per treatment); *: P <0.05, ***: P <0.001, ****: P <0.0001 (Binomial test of significance).
Fig. 1 in Host selection and potential predation in the host-parasite interaction between the isopod Tachaea chinensis and freshwater host species
Fig. 1. Eight different host options were used to investigate the host selection of Tachaea. chinensis isopods. (a) Palaemon paucidens; (b) Palaemon sinensis; (c) Neocaridina spp.; (d) Macrobrachium nipponense; (e) Procambarus clarkii; (f) Rhodeus ocellatus; (g) Oryzias latipes and (h) Artificial P. paucidens.
Fig. 4 in Host selection and potential predation in the host-parasite interaction between the isopod Tachaea chinensis and freshwater host species
Fig. 4. The experimental system used to test the potential predation of Tachaea chinensis by freshwater host species.
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OpenNeuro
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