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6 results for “Innovation efficiency”
The Evaluation and Construction of the Capacities of Urban Innovation Chains Based on Efficiency Improvement
<p>This paper studies urban innovation activities from the perspective of improving the efficiency of innovation chains and explores the operation patterns of urban innovation chains. The connotation of the urban innovation chain is analyzed according to the process of the innovation chain and the characteristics of urban innovation activities. The urban innovation chain can be divided into three stages (original innovation, technological innovation, and innovation transformation) and establishes an indicator system for evaluating the three capacities of the urban innovation chain using the development level of strategic emerging industries as an indicator to measure the efficiency of the urban innovation chain and analysing the relationship between these three constructed capacities in Chinese national innovative cities. Published data on China’s national innovative cities are used to measure the capacity of the urban innovation chain. The development of strategic emerging industries measures cities’ innovation performance, and an inductive approach is applied to analyze the relationship between the capacity construction of the urban innovation chain and innovation performance in innovative cities. This study found that the capacity of the urban innovation chain positively affected urban innovation performance and that the balanced development of the three capacities of the urban innovation chain positively affected urban innovation performance; when urban innovation performance was at its highest, the contribution of original innovation capacity to innovation performance was significantly greater than that of the other two capacities; an inverted U curve illustrated the relationship between the improvement of urban innovation performance and the balance of the three capacities of the urban innovation chain. The research conclusions of this paper enrich the relevant theories of innovation chain, provide reference for the construction of the UIC, and promote the development of strategic emerging industries.</p>
The impact of top management team tenure heterogeneity on declining firm's innovation efficiency
<p>A firm maybe experiences a flourishing or declining period, and it also probably survives or even dies in future. Most firms have experienced decline in their development process. The impact of demand contraction and COVID-19 has caused more firms to face decline. Under the dilemma of resources reduction and recovery, the declining firm pays more and more attention to the efficient utilization of limited resources. It attempts to achieve turnaround through CEO substitution, adjustment of ownership concentration, innovation-oriented and other strategies. Based on Upper echelons theory and resource-based view, using the data of A-share listed manufacturing firms in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2015 to 2019, the impacts of TMT tenure heterogeneity and ownership concentration on the innovation efficiency were investigated. The results show that the TMT tenure heterogeneity promotes the innovation efficiency of declining firms, while the relatively centralized ownership structure negatively moderates this effect. The robustness analysis of variable replacement and the solving of endogenous problem also further support this conclusion. This study not only enriches the application areas of Upper echelons theory, but also provides practical guideline for declining firms to replace top management members and to dilute equity in order to achieve recovery.</p>
The impact of top management team tenure heterogeneity on declining firm's innovation efficiency
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SOCIO-ECONOMIC MECHANISM OF INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF INNOVATION PROCESSES AT INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES
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ETOL-Elderly Study of the Efficiency of the Innovative Food Supplement in Elderly Adults
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05661006. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 0.
DOES ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ORIENTATION FOSTER FIRM INNOVATION EFFICIENCY?
<p>This is the dataset for the manuscript titled "DOES ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ORIENTATION FOSTER FIRM INNOVATION EFFICIENCY?"</p>
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.