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480 results for “Lion”
Udayagiri, Madhya Pradesh. Lion capital, now in the Archaelogical Museum, Gwalior.
<p>Udayagiri, Madhya Pradesh. Lion capital, as found in situ at the base of the hill, prior to removal to the Archaelogical Museum, Gwalior.</p>
Pop-up satellite archival tagging data of Atlantic bluefin tuna in the Gulf of Lions, Northwestern Mediterranean Sea
<p>24 Atlantic bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus) individuals (117–158 cm fork length) were tagged with pop-up archival tags in the Gulf of Lion, NW-Mediterranean Sea between 2015 and 2016.</p> <p><strong>Tag programming and data</strong></p> <p>The tags applied (miniPATs by Wildlife Computers, https://wildlifecomputers.com) can record depth and temperature time series (denoted hereafter as DepthTS and TempTS, respectively) at a temporal resolution of 3–5 s (depending on the predefined deployment duration) and a vertical resolution of 0.5 m. Based on these data, the tag calculates and stores additional data products such as PAT-style Depth–Temperature profiles (PDT), time at depth data, and time at temperature. After pop-up, the tags transmit user-defined data products and subsets from the recorded data sets. All our tags were configured to transmit the following data products: daily light curves, DepthTS, and PDT. In order to maximize data coverage of the transmitted datasets, we decreased the temporal resolution of the DepthTS and PDT data after the first tagging campaign in 2015 from 150 to 600 s and 6 to 24 h, respectively. For both years, deployment durations were set to 150 and 90 d during spring (April–May) and summer (August–September), respectively. A description of the electronic tagging procedure can be found in <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsaa083">Bauer et al. (2020)</a>.</p> <p>Seven tags were physically recovered, providing the complete archived time series data at a resolution of 3–5 s. Nineteen tags provided more than 7 d of complete DepthTS data (i.e. without transmission gaps). Three tags from 2016 had deployment durations of <1 week (#15P0983, #15P0985, and #15P0986) because of hardware failure.</p> <p>Provided files contain raw tag data (transmitted and recovered datasets) from the Wildlife Computers Data Portal as well as related GPE3 model runs (geolocation estimates).</p> <p>We thank the crews of the Cyngali and Roussillon Fishing recreational fishing vessels for their cooperation during the tagging cruises. This tagging study was part of the BLUEMED project and funded by the French National Research Agency (ANR; Project-ID ANR-14-ACHN-0002).</p> <p> </p>
Data from: Multifaceted density dependence: Social structure and seasonality effects on Serengeti lion demography
<p>This dataset contains the data and R scripts to estimate the survival, transition, and detection probabilities (Lions_Survival_Transition_MultistateCMRModel.zip) as well as the probability of reproduction and recruitment to 1 year old (Lions_Reproduction_Recruitment_GLMM.zip) in a population of African lions (<em>Panthera leo</em>) monitored between 1984 and 2014 in the Serengeti National Park, Tanzania.</p> <p>We assessed the season-specific effects of density measures at the intra- (number of females in a pride and male coalition size) and extra-group levels (number of nomadic coalitions in the home range of a group) using a Bayesian multistate capture-mark-recapture model for the survival and transition rates and Bayesian generalized linear mixed models for reproduction probability and recruitment. <br><br>The README file further describes each uploaded file.</p>
Artificial reefs geographical location matters more than shape, age and depth for sessile invertebrate colonization in the Gulf of Lion (NorthWestern Mediterranean Sea)
<p>Artificial reefs (ARs) have been used to support fishing activities. Sessile invertebrates are essential components of trophic networks within ARs, supporting fish productivity. However, colonization by sessile invertebrates is possible only after effective larval dispersal from source populations, usually in natural habitat. While most studies focused on short term colonization by pioneer species, we propose to test the relevance of geographic location, shape, age and depth of immersion on the ARs long term colonization by species found in natural stable communities in the Gulf of Lion. We recorded the presence of five sessile invertebrates species, with contrasting life history traits and regional distribution in the natural rocky habitat, on ARs with different shapes deployed during two immersion time periods (1985 and the 2000s) and in two depth ranges (<20m and >20m). At the local level (~5kms), neither shape, depth nor immersion duration differentiated ARs assemblages. At the regional scale (>30kms), colonization patterns differed between species, resulting in diverse assemblages. This study highlights the primacy of geographical positioning over shape, immersion duration and depth in ARs colonization, suggesting it should be accounted for in maritime spatial planning.</p>
Fig. 5 in Detection and characterization of diverse coccidian protozoa shed by California sea lions
Fig. 5. Indirect fluorescence antibody test of California sea lion sporulated oocyst cultures. Zoites derived from cultivated oocysts from animal CSL10089 (A), CSL10092 (B), and CSL10100 (C) were tested using serum from a Sarcocystis neurona-infected horse. Image D shows reactivity of serum from the S. neurona-infected horse to S. neurona culture isolate snUCD-1. Image E shows a lack of seroreactivity of negative control serum from a S. neurona-negative horse to zoite culture from CSL10089. Scale bars are 15 Mm.
Fig. 3 in Detection and characterization of diverse coccidian protozoa shed by California sea lions
Fig. 3. Three California sea lion haul-out sites (red circles) on the central California coast where fecal samples were collected from free-ranging animals. Field sample identifiers for test-positive samples are given (Ãno-, PL- and WR-) at each location. Coccidian parasite genotypes and species amplified in sample DNA are indicated in parentheses: A, Coccidia A; B, Coccidia B; Sn, Sarcocystis neurona-like; unchar, uncharacterized species. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.).
Fig. 3 in Non-invasive detection of Orthohalarachne attenuata (Banks, 1910) and Orthohalarachne diminuata (Doetschman, 1944) (Acari: Halarachnidae) in free-ranging synanthropic South American sea lions Otaria flavescens (Shaw, 1800)
Fig. 3. Non-invasive diagnostic techniques for the detection of Orthohalarachne spp. (A) Sampling of sneezed mucus droplets and mucous nasal discharges from substrates of resting places. (B) Metal clothes hanger bent to form a square frame, covered with clingfilm and mounted on a telescopic rod and (C) sterile petri dishes mounted on a telescopic rod to directly collect sputum samples from the animals.
Fig. 1 in Non-invasive detection of Orthohalarachne attenuata (Banks, 1910) and Orthohalarachne diminuata (Doetschman, 1944) (Acari: Halarachnidae) in free-ranging synanthropic South American sea lions Otaria flavescens (Shaw, 1800)
Fig. 1. Sampling area of Orthohalarachne spp. of South American sea lions in Valdivia, Chile. The exact sampling location is shown in the section (upper-left) as a red-framed black star. Map created with QGIS (https://qgis.org/en/site/) and map data used from OpenStreetMap (openstreetmap.org/copyright). (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)
Fig. 5 in Non-invasive detection of Orthohalarachne attenuata (Banks, 1910) and Orthohalarachne diminuata (Doetschman, 1944) (Acari: Halarachnidae) in free-ranging synanthropic South American sea lions Otaria flavescens (Shaw, 1800)
Fig. 5. Haplotype (TCS) networks of Orthohalarachne diminuata and Orthohalarachne attenuata based on 16S rDNA sequences. (A) Network analysis based on countries of origin, (B) network analysis based on the pinniped host species (CSL=California sea lion, GFS = Guadalupe fur seal, NFS=Northern fur seal, SAS=South American sea lion). For better visualization a combined network analysis of Or. attenuata and Or. diminuata sequences is shown, however, the calculated distance (48 mutations) between species was clipped. Or. attenuata haplotypes are encircled in black boxes with dashed lines, whereas Or. diminuata haplotypes are encircled in light grey boxes with dashed lines based on estimated MOTUs by ABGD.
Fig. 2 in Non-invasive detection of Orthohalarachne attenuata (Banks, 1910) and Orthohalarachne diminuata (Doetschman, 1944) (Acari: Halarachnidae) in free-ranging synanthropic South American sea lions Otaria flavescens (Shaw, 1800)
Fig. 2. Nasal discharge in three individuals (A, B, C) of the "urban" colony of South American sea lions Otaria flavescens in Valdivia, Chile.
Fig. 4 in Non-invasive detection of Orthohalarachne attenuata (Banks, 1910) and Orthohalarachne diminuata (Doetschman, 1944) (Acari: Halarachnidae) in free-ranging synanthropic South American sea lions Otaria flavescens (Shaw, 1800)
Fig. 4. Larval stages of (A) Orthohalarachne attenuata and (B) Orthohalarachne diminuata showing distinct differences in idiosoma length.
Scientific names used for the South American sea lion in peer-review papers (2010-2020)
<p>The valid specific name of the South American sea lion was controversial for many years since <em>Otaria flavescens</em> (Shaw, 1800) and <em>Otaria byronia</em> (de Blainville, 1820) were the disputing designations. The present database summarizes the use of both names in peer-reviewed papers obtain in Google Scholar for the period 2010-2020.</p>
The impacts of management interventions on the sociality of African lions (Panthera leo): implications for lion conservation
<ol> <li>African lion (<em>Panthera leo</em>) populations normally consist of several neighbouring prides and multiple adult males or groups of males that interact competitively. In large, open systems, cub defence from infanticidal males and territory defence drive group living in lions. However, in smaller (< 1,000 km<sup>2</sup>), fenced wildlife reserves, opportunities for natural immigration and emigration are limited which means that the evolutionary drivers of lion sociality may collapse.</li> <li>Here, we use lion behavioural data collected from 16 wildlife reserves across South Africa to test how management-induced ecological conditions alter lion social dynamics.</li> <li>The number of lionesses observed together was best predicted by pride size, prey biomass and biome. Lionesses were less likely to group together as pride size increased, but more likely to group together as prey biomass and habitat productivity increased. In addition, adult males were observed more frequently with prides that had young (< 12 months) cubs in reserves that had unfamiliar adult males present compared to reserves without any unfamiliar adult males.</li> </ol> <p>Our results demonstrate how intra-specific competition between lions drives their sociality, and this may break down in small, fenced wildlife reserves where lions are actively managed. Although small, fenced reserves in South Africa have made a significant contribution to increasing lion numbers on the continent, our work highlights several important ecological implications of active lion management. For wildlife managers, mimicking the outcomes of different levels of intra-specific competition is likely a critical management tool for the persistence of lions in small reserves.</p>
Fig. 1 in New Records On Acanthocephalans From California Sea Lions Zalophus Californianus (Pinnipedia, Otariidae) From California, Usa
Fig. 1. Acanthocephalan species from California sea lions (Zalophus californianus): A — Corynosoma strumosum, total view of adult male; B — Corynosoma obtuscens, total view of female; C — Profilicollis altmani, total view of immature male; D — Andracantha phalacrocoracis, anterior part of female; E — Andrcantha sp., total view of immature female. Scale bars: A, B, C, E — 1 mm, D — 500 μm.
Fig. 2 in New Records On Acanthocephalans From California Sea Lions Zalophus Californianus (Pinnipedia, Otariidae) From California, Usa
Fig. 2. Acanthocephalan species from California sea lions (Zalophus californianus): A — Andracantha sp., total view of immature male. Scale bar 1 mm; B — Andracantha sp., proboscis of female. Scale bar 500 μm; C — Andracantha sp., total view of immature female. Scale bar 1 mm; D — Andracantha phalacrocoracis, spines of ventral surface. Scale bar 1 mm; E — Corynosoma obtuscens, transitional hooks. Scale bar 50 μm; F — Corynosoma strumosum, transitional hooks. Scale bar 50 μm; G — Profilicollis altmani, longitudinal row of hooks. Scale bar 100 μm; H — Andracantha sp., posterior part of female. Scale bar 500 μm; J — Andracantha sp., longitudinal row of hooks. Scale bar 100 μm; K — Andracantha phalacrocoracis, longitudinal row of hooks. Scale bar 100 μm.
Dataset: Lionsgate Studios Corp. (LION) Stock Performance
This dataset provides historical stock market performance data for specific companies. It enables users to analyze and understand the past trends and fluctuations in stock prices over time. This information can be utilized for various purposes such as investment analysis, financial research, and market trend forecasting.
Dataset: Lion Group Holding Ltd. (LGHL) Stock Performance
This dataset provides historical stock market performance data for specific companies. It enables users to analyze and understand the past trends and fluctuations in stock prices over time. This information can be utilized for various purposes such as investment analysis, financial research, and market trend forecasting.
Dataset: Lion Group Holding Ltd. (LGHLW) Stock Performance
This dataset provides historical stock market performance data for specific companies. It enables users to analyze and understand the past trends and fluctuations in stock prices over time. This information can be utilized for various purposes such as investment analysis, financial research, and market trend forecasting.
FIGURE 11. A–B in Geographic and temporal variability in Pleistocene lion-like felids: Implications for their evolution and taxonomy
FIGURE 11. A–B: Pearson correlations between the 14 variables and the two PCO axes based on P. leo, P. spelaea, and P. fossilis (thus excluding P. atrox, corresponding to Figure 10B).
FIGURE 10. A in Geographic and temporal variability in Pleistocene lion-like felids: Implications for their evolution and taxonomy
FIGURE 10. A: Principal coordinate analyses based on 14 log-transformed morphometric variables. The first axis is parallel with an overall increase in cranial length. Across its whole range, P. spelaea differs from P. fossilis, and P. fossilis is clearly distinct from P. leo. However, P. spelaea from the Western Europe alone does not differ from P. fossilis. B: Principal coordinate analyses based on 14 log-transformed morphometric variables, excluding P. atrox. This analysis shows that P. spelaea from the Western Europe and the Eastern Europe–Asia do not fully overlap in morphospace. The first PCO axis in both analyses correlates strongly positively with all variables and thus reflects the size axis. Specimen numbers: P. atrox (North America): 1–Ichetucknee, 2–Natural Trap Cave, 3–9–Rancho la Brea; P. fossilis: 10–Mauer (Germany), 11–Azé I-3 (France); P. intermedia: 12–Romain-la-Roche (France), 13–Vence (France), 14–Edingen (Germany), 15–Niedźwiedzia Cave (Poland), 16–San (Poland); P. spelaea: 17–Bottrop (Germany), 18– Huttenheim (Germany), 19–Perickhöhlen (Germany), 20–Siegsdorf (Germany), 21–Zoolithenhöhle (holotype; Germany), 22–24–Zoolithenhöhle (Germany), 25–Zandobbio (Italy), 26–Brno (Czech R.), 27–Sloup (Vienna specimen; Czech R.), 28–Sloup (OK 130570, Czech R.), 29–Srbsko–Chlum Komín Cave (Czech R.), 30–Výpustek 1 (Czech R.), 31–Výpustek 3 (Czech R.), 32–Igrita (Croatia), 33–Ursilor (Romania), 34–Binagady (Caucasus, Georgia), 35–Desna (Russia), 36–37–Isa River (South Ural, Russia), 38–Kondakovka (Russia), 39–Mokhokho (Russia), 40–Uzhur (Central Siberia), 41–42–Medvedia Cave (Slovakia); P. leo (Africa and India): 43–50.
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These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.