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40 results for “Manta”

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zenodo44/100

Data to support Whitney JL, Coleman RR, Deakos MH "Genomic evidence indicates small island-resident populations and sex-biased behaviors of Hawaiian Reef Manta Rays"

<p>Datasets supporting the manuscript: Whitney JL, Coleman RR, Deakos MH &quot;Genomic evidence indicates small island-resident populations and sex-biased behaviors of Hawaiian Reef Manta Rays&quot;. <em>BMC Ecology and Evolution&nbsp;</em><strong>23</strong>, 31 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12862-023-02130-0</p> <p>Nuclear data:</p> <p>&quot;Mobula-alfredi_nuclear_reference_RAD_contigs.fasta&quot; is a fasta of 359,751 contigs that serve as the reference for nuclear alignment of genotypes to RAD loci. Contigs begin and end with GATC cut site.</p> <p>Mobula-alfredi_nuclear_all_2048snps_38genotypes.vcf is a VCF file with all 2048 nuclear SNPs in final filtered SNP dataset. 38 genotypes are included from Maui Nui and Hawaii Island. This 2048 SNPs includes both 2038 neutral and 10 outlier SNPs.&nbsp;</p> <p>Mobula-alfredi_nuclear_neutral_2038snps_38genotypes.vcf&nbsp;is a VCF file with 2038 neutral nuclear SNPs genotyped in 38&nbsp;individuals from Maui Nui and Hawaii Island.&nbsp;</p> <p>Mobula-alfredi_nuclear_outliers_10snps_38genotypes.vcf is a VCF file with 10 outlier SNPs genotyped in 38&nbsp;individuals from Maui Nui and Hawaii Island.&nbsp;</p> <p>Structure (.str) files are also provided in addition to VCFs.&nbsp;In all files Population prefixes M=Maui Nui and K=Hawaii Island.&nbsp;</p> <p>Mitochondrial data:</p> <p>Mobula-alfredi_mitogenome_34haplotypes_9sites_min4x.vcf is a VCF file with 9 variant sites across the mitogenome haplotyped in 34 individuals from Maui Nui and Hawaii Island.&nbsp;</p> <p>Mobula-alfredi_mitogenome_34haplotypes_allsites_min4x.fasta is a FASTA file with whole mitogenomes aligned to OP562409 [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/OP562409]. Sites with less than 4x coverage&nbsp;were masked with Ns.&nbsp;</p> <p>Mobula-alfredi_mitogenome_reference_OP562409.fasta is a FASTA file containing the <em>Mobula alfredi</em> reference mitogenome&nbsp;OP562409 [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nuccore/OP562409].</p> <p>&nbsp;</p>

opencc-by-4.0Nov 2022View details →
dryad40/100

Data for: Manta rays in the Maldives foraging either in groups or solo

<p>Flexibility in animal foraging strategies can increase overall feeding efficiency. For example, group foraging can increase the efficiency of resource exploitation; conversely, solo foraging can reduce intraspecific competition, particularly at low resource densities. The cost-benefit trade-off of such flexibility is likely to differ within and among individuals. Reef manta rays (<em>Mobula alfredi</em>) are large filter-feeding elasmobranchs that often aggregate to feed on ephemeral upwellings of zooplankton. Over three years in the Maldives, we free-dived to film 3106 foraging events involving 343 individually identifiable <em>M. alfredi</em>. Individuals fed either solo or in groups with a clear leader plus between one and eight followers. <em>M. alfredi</em> were significantly more likely to forage in groups than solo at high zooplankton levels, and at certain locations. Both biotic and abiotic factors contributed to variation in group foraging. Within aggregations, individuals foraged in larger groups when more food was available, and when the overall aggregation was relatively small suggesting that foraging in large groups was more beneficial when food was abundant, and/or the costs of intraspecific competition were outweighed by the efficiency resulting from group foraging strategies. Females, the larger sex, were more likely to lead foraging groups than males. The high within-individual variance (over 55%), suggested individuals were unpredictable across all foraging behaviours, thus individual <em>M. alfredi</em> cannot be classified into foraging types or specialists. Instead, each individual was capable of considerable behavioural flexibility, as predicted for a species reliant on spatially and temporally ephemeral resources.</p>

opencc-zeroMay 2024View details →
dryad40/100

Data for: Manta rays in the Maldives foraging either in groups or solo

Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.

publicJun 2024View details →
ClinicalTrials.gov36/100

MANTA Registry for Vascular Large-bore Closure

ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03330002. IPD Sharing: UNDECIDED. Countries: 5. Publications: 2.

restrictedIPD-UNDECIDEDFeb 2026View details →
ClinicalTrials.gov36/100

Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Performance of MANTA Vascular Closure Device

ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT02521948. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 2. Publications: 3.

restrictedIPD-UNDECIDEDFeb 2026View details →
ClinicalTrials.gov36/100

MANTA Percutaneous Vascular Closure Device - The SAFE MANTA Study

ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT02908880. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 2. Publications: 2.

controlledIPD-YESFeb 2026View details →
dryad32/100

Phylogenomics and species delimitation for effective conservation of manta and devil rays

<p>Practical biodiversity conservation relies on delineation of biologically meaningful units. Manta and devil rays (Mobulidae) are threatened worldwide, yet morphological similarities and a succession of recent taxonomic changes impede the development of an effective conservation strategy. Here, we generate genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) data from a geographically and taxonomically representative set of manta and devil ray samples to reconstruct phylogenetic relationships and evaluate species boundaries under the general lineage concept. We show that nominal species units supported by alternative data sources constitute independently evolving lineages, and find robust evidence for a putative new species of manta ray in the Gulf of Mexico. Additionally, we uncover substantial incomplete lineage sorting indicating that rapid speciation together with standing variation in ancestral populations has driven phylogenetic uncertainty within Mobulidae. Finally, we detect cryptic diversity in geographically distinct populations, demonstrating that management below the species level may be warranted in certain species. Overall, our study provides a framework for molecular genetic species delimitation that is relevant to wide-ranging taxa of conservation concern, and highlights the potential for genomic data to support effective management, conservation, and law enforcement strategies.</p>

opencc-zeroOct 2020View details →
dryad32/100

Data from: It's not all black and white: investigating colour polymorphism in manta rays across Indo-Pacific populations

Intraspecific colour polymorphisms have been the focus of numerous studies, yet processes affecting melanism in the marine environment remain poorly understood. Arguably the most prominent example of melanism in marine species occurs in manta rays (Mobula birostris and M. alfredi). Here, we use photo identification catalogues to document the frequency variation of melanism across Indo-Pacific manta ray populations and test for evidence of selection by predation acting on colour morph variants. We use mark-recapture modeling to compare colour morph survivorship in three M. alfredi populations and assess the relationship between frequency variation and geographical distance. While large differences in melanism frequencies existed among populations of both species (0-40%), apparent survival estimates revealed no difference in survivorship between morphs. We found a significant association between phenotypic and geographical distance in M. birostris, but not in M. alfredi. Our results suggest melanism is not under selection by predation in the tested M. alfredi populations, and that frequency differences across populations of both species are a consequence of neutral genetic processes. As colour polymorphisms are often subjected to complex selection mechanisms, our findings only begin to elucidate the underlying evolutionary processes responsible for the maintenance and frequency variation of melanism in manta ray populations.

opencc-zeroSep 2019View details →
zenodo32/100

FIGURE 14 in Redescription of the genus Manta with resurrection of Manta alfredi (Krefft, 1868) (Chondrichthyes; Myliobatoidei; Mobulidae)

FIGURE 14. Skin and denticle morphology in Manta alfredi: (a) superior view of dorsal skin in male ray; (b) superior view of ventral skin in female ray; (c) lateral view; (d) superior view.

opennotspecifiedDec 2009View details →
zenodo32/100

FIGURE 13 in Redescription of the genus Manta with resurrection of Manta alfredi (Krefft, 1868) (Chondrichthyes; Myliobatoidei; Mobulidae)

FIGURE 13. Dentition and tooth morphology in Manta alfredi: (a) lower jaw with elongated tooth band; (b) section of teeth mid-band; (c) embedded teeth of male ray; (d) view of single embedded female tooth.

opennotspecifiedDec 2009View details →
zenodo32/100

FIGURE 10 in Redescription of the genus Manta with resurrection of Manta alfredi (Krefft, 1868) (Chondrichthyes; Myliobatoidei; Mobulidae)

FIGURE 10. Variation in dorsal supra-branchial shoulder patch markings on Manta alfredi shown on individuals from: (a) Inhambane, Mozambique; (b) Yap, Micronesia; (c) Durban, South Africa; (d) the Maldives; (e) Inhambane, Mozambique; (f) Yaeyama Islands, Japan; (g) Stradbroke Island, Australia; (h) Hawaii, USA

opennotspecifiedDec 2009View details →
zenodo32/100

FIGURE 11 in Redescription of the genus Manta with resurrection of Manta alfredi (Krefft, 1868) (Chondrichthyes; Myliobatoidei; Mobulidae)

FIGURE 11. Variation in ventral markings on Manta alfredi from: (a) Inhambane, Mozambique; (b) the Maldives; (c) Inhambane, Mozambique; (d) Exmouth, Australia; (e) Inhambane, Mozambique; (f) Yap, Micronesia; (g) Yaeyama Islands, Japan; (h) Durban, South Africa.

opennotspecifiedDec 2009View details →
zenodo32/100

FIGURE 16 in Redescription of the genus Manta with resurrection of Manta alfredi (Krefft, 1868) (Chondrichthyes; Myliobatoidei; Mobulidae)

FIGURE 16. Characteristics and differences in Manta sp. cf. birostris: Variation in dorsal supra-branchial shoulder patch markings on individuals from: (a) Bahamas (b) Holbox, Mexico; and variation in the ventral markings (c) Bahamas (d) Florida, USA, (e) dentition mid-band, (f) skin and denticle morphology (g-h) cartilaginous mass on tail with embedded spine (entire structure was 70 mm total length, 29 mm wide, and 28 mm in height and has a mass of 41.5 grams).

opennotspecifiedDec 2009View details →
zenodo32/100

FIGURE 5 in Redescription of the genus Manta with resurrection of Manta alfredi (Krefft, 1868) (Chondrichthyes; Myliobatoidei; Mobulidae)

FIGURE 5. Dentition and tooth morphology in Manta birostris: (a) lower jaw with elongated tooth band; (b) section of teeth mid-band; (c) embedded teeth of male ray; (d) view of single embedded female tooth.

opennotspecifiedDec 2009View details →
zenodo32/100

FIGURE 7 in Redescription of the genus Manta with resurrection of Manta alfredi (Krefft, 1868) (Chondrichthyes; Myliobatoidei; Mobulidae)

FIGURE 7. Views of calcified mass with embedded spine from Manta birostris (entire structure was 106.7 mm total length, 42 mm wide, and 46.7 mm in height and has a mass of 112.5 grams and a density of 1.324 g/cm^3): (a) lateral view of the dorsal fin and calcified mass with embedded spine; (b) superior view after the skin was peeled back to expose the calcified mass; (c) lateral view; (d) sagittal plane CT scan showing the embedded spine.

opennotspecifiedDec 2009View details →
zenodo32/100

FIGURE 2 in Redescription of the genus Manta with resurrection of Manta alfredi (Krefft, 1868) (Chondrichthyes; Myliobatoidei; Mobulidae)

FIGURE 2. Variation in dorsal supra-branchial shoulder patch markings on Manta birostris shown on individuals from: (a) Inhambane, Mozambique; (b) Inhambane, Mozambique; (c) Lombok, Indonesia; (d) Inhambane, Mozambique; (e) Brothers Islands, Red Sea; (f) Revillagigedo Archipelago, Mexico; (g) Ogasawara Islands, Japan; (h) Lombok, Indonesia.

opennotspecifiedDec 2009View details →
zenodo32/100

FIGURE 15 in Redescription of the genus Manta with resurrection of Manta alfredi (Krefft, 1868) (Chondrichthyes; Myliobatoidei; Mobulidae)

FIGURE 15. Key features used to differentiate Manta birostris and Manta alfredi in the field: (1) presence, colour and shape of supra-branchial shoulder patches (2) ventral spot distribution and colouration (3) presence or absence of caudal spine (4) appearance of skin and denticle morphology (5) colour of mouth and dentition.

opennotspecifiedDec 2009View details →
zenodo32/100

FIGURE 4 in Redescription of the genus Manta with resurrection of Manta alfredi (Krefft, 1868) (Chondrichthyes; Myliobatoidei; Mobulidae)

FIGURE 4. (a-b) Examples of the melanisic form of Manta birostris from the Revillagigedo Archipelago, Mexico and (c-d) examples of the white, or leucistic, colour morph of Manta birostris from southern Mozambique and the Revillagigedo Archipelago, Mexico.

opennotspecifiedDec 2009View details →
zenodo32/100

FIGURE 8 in Redescription of the genus Manta with resurrection of Manta alfredi (Krefft, 1868) (Chondrichthyes; Myliobatoidei; Mobulidae)

FIGURE 8. Worldwide distribution of Manta from preliminary analysis (n= 2231 images from over 100 aggregation sites and sighting records).

opennotspecifiedDec 2009View details →
zenodo32/100

FIGURE 12 in Redescription of the genus Manta with resurrection of Manta alfredi (Krefft, 1868) (Chondrichthyes; Myliobatoidei; Mobulidae)

FIGURE 12. (a-b) Examples of the melanisic form of Manta alfredi from western Australia and Micronesia and (c-d) examples of the white, or leucistic, colour morph of Manta alfredi from the Maldives.

opennotspecifiedDec 2009View details →

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