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10 results for “PyPSA-Eur”
Weather Data Cutouts for PyPSA-Eur: An Open Optimisation Model of the European Transmission System
<p><strong>PyPSA-Eur</strong> is an open model dataset of the European power system at the transmission network level that covers the entire ENTSO-E area. It can be built using the code provided at <a href="https://github.com/PyPSA/PyPSA-eur">https://github.com/PyPSA/PyPSA-eur</a>.</p> <p><strong>It contains</strong> alternating current lines at and above 220 kV voltage level and all high voltage direct current lines, substations, an open database of conventional power plants, time series for electrical demand and variable renewable generator availability, and geographic potentials for the expansion of wind and solar power.</p> <p><strong>Not all data dependencies</strong> are shipped with the <a href="https://github.com/PyPSA/PyPSA-eur">code repository</a> since git is not suited for handling large changing files. Instead, we provide separate data bundles and cutouts to be downloaded and extracted, as noted in the documentation.</p> <p>The provided <strong>cutouts </strong>are merged spatiotemporal subsets of the European weather data from the <a href="https://software.ecmwf.int/wiki/display/CKB/ERA5+data+documentation">ECMWF ERA5</a> reanalysis dataset and the <a href="https://wui.cmsaf.eu/safira/action/viewDoiDetails?acronym=SARAH_V003">CMSAF SARAH-3</a> solar surface radiation dataset for the years 1996, 2010, 2012, 2013, 2019, 2020 and 2023. They have been prepared by and are for use with the <a href="https://github.com/PyPSA/atlite">atlite</a> tool (<a href="https://atlite.readthedocs.io/">https://atlite.readthedocs.io/</a>).</p> <p>Solar irradiation data is taken from SARAH-3 while all other weather data is from ERA5.</p> <p><strong>ECMWF ERA5</strong></p> <ul> <li><strong>Source: </strong><a href="https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/dataset/reanalysis-era5-single-levels?tab=overview">https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/dataset/reanalysis-era5-single-levels?tab=overview</a></li> <li><strong>Terms of Use: </strong><a href="https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/api/v2/terms/static/20180314_Copernicus_License_V1.1.pdf">https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/api/v2/terms/static/20180314_Copernicus_License_V1.1.pdf</a></li> </ul> <p><strong>CMSAF SARAH-3</strong></p> <ul> <li>Pfeifroth, Uwe; Kothe, Steffen; Drücke, Jaqueline; Trentmann, Jörg; Schröder, Marc; Selbach, Nathalie; Hollmann, Rainer (2023): Surface Radiation Data Set - Heliosat (SARAH) - Edition 3, Satellite Application Facility on Climate Monitoring, DOI:10.5676/EUM_SAF_CM/SARAH/V003, <a href="https://doi.org/10.5676/EUM_SAF_CM/SARAH/V003" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.5676/EUM_SAF_CM/SARAH/V003</a>.</li> <li><strong>Terms of Use:</strong> All intellectual property rights of the CM SAF products belong to EUMETSAT. The use of these products is granted to every interested user, free of charge. If you wish to use these products, EUMETSAT's copyright credit must be shown by displaying the words "copyright (year) EUMETSAT" on each of the products used.</li> </ul>
Prebuilt Electricity Network for PyPSA-Eur based on OpenStreetMap Data
<p>This dataset contains a<strong> topologically connected representation of the European high-voltage grid (220 kV to 750 kV)</strong> <strong>constructed using OpenStreetMap data</strong>. Input data was retrieved using the Overpass turbo API (<a title="Overpass turbo" href="https://overpass-turbo.eu" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://overpass-turbo.eu</a>). A heurisitic cleaning process was used to for lines and links where electrical parameters are incomplete, missing, or ambiguous. Close substations within a radius of <strong>500 m</strong> are aggregated to single buses, exact locations of underlying substations is preserved. Unique identifiers for lines and links are preserved, e.g. an AC line/cable with the ID <em>way/83742802-1</em> can be viewed on OpenStreetMap using the query <a title="OpenStreetMap example (AC)" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/83742802" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/83742802</a>. A DC line/cable with the ID <em>relation/15781671</em> can be accessed using the query <a title="OpenStreetMap example (DC)" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/15781671" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/15781671</a></p> <p>A detailed explanation on the <strong>background, methodology, and validation </strong>can be found in the article published in <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-025-04550-7"><strong>Nature Scientific Data</strong></a>:</p> <blockquote> <p><em>Xiong, B., Fioriti, D., Neumann, F., Riepin, I., Brown, T.</em> Modelling the high-voltage grid using open data for Europe and beyond. <em>Sci Data</em> <strong>12</strong>, 277 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04550-7" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04550-7</a></p> </blockquote> <p><strong>Countries</strong> included in the dataset:</p> <blockquote> <p>Albania (AL), Austria (AT), Belgium (BE), Bosnia and Herzegovina (BA), Bulgaria (BG), Croatia (HR), Czech Republic (CZ), Denmark (DK), Estonia (EE), Finland (FI), France (FR), Germany (DE), Greece (GR), Hungary (HU), Ireland (IE), Italy (IT), Kosovo (XK), Latvia (LV), Lithuania (LT), Luxembourg (LU), Moldova (MD), Montenegro (ME), Netherlands (NL), North Macedonia (MK), Norway (NO), Poland (PL), Portugal (PT), Romania (RO), Serbia (RS), Slovakia (SK), Slovenia (SI), Spain (ES), Sweden (SE), Switzerland (CH), Ukraine (UA), United Kingdom (GB)</p> </blockquote> <p>The dataset was constructed as part of the workflow within the open-source, sector-coupling model PyPSA-Eur and will be updated continuously as data and/or the cleaning process improves. </p> <p><strong>PyPSA-Eur</strong> is an open model dataset of the European power system at the transmission network level that covers the full ENTSO-E area. It can be built using the code provided at <a href="https://github.com/PyPSA/PyPSA-eur">https://github.com/PyPSA/PyPSA-eur</a>.</p> <p><strong>Not all data dependencies</strong> are shipped with the <a href="https://github.com/PyPSA/PyPSA-eur">code repository</a>, since git is not suited for handling large changing files. Instead we provide separate <strong>data bundles</strong> to be downloaded and extracted as noted in the <a href="https://pypsa-eur.readthedocs.io/en/latest/installation.html">documentation</a>.</p> <p>While the <a href="https://github.com/PyPSA/PyPSA-eur">code</a> and provided dataset in PyPSA-Eur is released as free software under the MIT, <strong>different licenses and terms of use</strong> apply to the underlying input data.</p> <p><strong>Extract from OpenStreetMap Terms of Use</strong></p> <blockquote> <p>OpenStreetMap<sup><a href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/copyright#trademarks">®</a></sup> is <em>open data</em>, licensed under the <a href="https://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/">Open Data Commons Open Database License</a> (ODbL) by the <a href="https://osmfoundation.org/">OpenStreetMap Foundation</a> (OSMF).</p> <p>You are free to copy, distribute, transmit and adapt our data, as long as you credit OpenStreetMap and its contributors. If you alter or build upon our data, you may distribute the result only under the same licence. The full <a href="https://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/1.0/">legal code</a> explains your rights and responsibilities.</p> <p>Our documentation is licensed under the <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0</a> license (CC BY-SA 2.0).</p> </blockquote> <p>This processed dataset is provided under the Open Data Commons Open Database License (ODbL 1.0) license.</p> <p><strong>Changelog from version 0.5 to 0.6:<br></strong></p> <ul> <li>Added electric parameters to lines (e.g. nominal current, resistance r, reactance x, susceptance b). This allows the dataset to be used outside of PyPSA/PyPSA-Eur.</li> <li>Interactive map.html now bundled with the dataset.</li> <li>Tags columns include what the element contains (e.g. merged lines contain lines that were aggregated together).</li> </ul> <p><strong>Changelog from version 0.4 to 0.5:<br></strong></p> <ul> <li>Exact locations of original substations and converter stations (interior point/Pole of Inaccessibility) are preserved.</li> <li>Clustering resolution improved from 5000 to 500 meters.</li> <li>Lines of same electric parameters are merged, if they cross a virtual bus (that is not a real substation).</li> <li>Information from OSM relations are used, wherever applicable. To avoid doubling, members (ways) of the relation are dropped in the set of lines, accordingly.</li> <li>There are now unique transformers for each voltage level in each station. Transformers now have a nominal capacity, representing the maximum of line capacities connected to either side/bus of the transformer (n-0, nominal capacity).</li> <li>Wherever applicable, OSM IDs are preserved and used in the index of the network components.</li> </ul>
TYNDP 2024 data bundle for PyPSA-Eur
<p>Bundled input dataset for the TYNDP 2024 scenarios for use in PyPSA-Eur. Originally published by ENTSO-E and ENTSOG under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The original data files can be found here: <a href="https://2024.entsos-tyndp-scenarios.eu/download/">https://2024.entsos-tyndp-scenarios.eu/download/</a>.</p>
Tutorial Weather Data Cutouts for PyPSA-Eur: An Open Optimisation Model of the European Transmission System
<p><strong>PyPSA-Eur</strong> is an open model dataset of the European power system at the transmission network level that covers the full ENTSO-E area. It can be built using the code provided at <a href="https://github.com/PyPSA/PyPSA-eur">https://github.com/PyPSA/PyPSA-eur</a>.</p> <p><strong>It contains</strong> alternating current lines at and above 220 kV voltage level and all high voltage direct current lines, substations, an open database of conventional power plants, time series for electrical demand and variable renewable generator availability, and geographic potentials for the expansion of wind and solar power.</p> <p><strong>Not all data dependencies</strong> are shipped with the <a href="https://github.com/PyPSA/PyPSA-eur">code repository</a>, since git is not suited for handling large changing files. Instead we provide separate <strong>data bundles and cutouts</strong> to be downloaded and extracted as noted in the <a href="https://pypsa-eur.readthedocs.io/en/latest/installation.html">documentation</a>.</p> <p>The provided lightweight <strong>cutouts </strong>are spatiotemporal subsets of the German weather data from the <a href="https://software.ecmwf.int/wiki/display/CKB/ERA5+data+documentation">ECMWF ERA5</a> reanalysis dataset for March 2013 to be used for the <a href="https://pypsa-eur.readthedocs.io/en/latest/tutorial.html">PyPSA-Eur tutorial</a>. They have been prepared by and are for use with the <a href="https://github.com/PyPSA/atlite">atlite</a> tool (<a href="https://atlite.readthedocs.io/">https://atlite.readthedocs.io/</a>).</p> <p><strong>ECMWF ERA5</strong></p> <ul> <li><strong>Source: </strong><a href="https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/dataset/reanalysis-era5-single-levels?tab=overview">https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/dataset/reanalysis-era5-single-levels?tab=overview</a></li> <li><strong>Terms of Use: </strong><a href="https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/api/v2/terms/static/20180314_Copernicus_License_V1.1.pdf">https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/api/v2/terms/static/20180314_Copernicus_License_V1.1.pdf</a></li> </ul>
PyPSA-Eur: An Open Optimisation Model of the European Transmission System (Dataset)
<p><strong>PyPSA-Eur</strong> is an open model dataset of the European power system at the transmission network level that covers the full ENTSO-E area. The software pipeline to assemble the model is developed at <a href="https://github.com/PyPSA/PyPSA-eur">https://github.com/PyPSA/PyPSA-eur</a> and documentation is available at <a href="http://pypsa-eur.readthedocs.io">pypsa-eur.readthedocs.io.</a></p> <p><strong>This repository provides pre-built PyPSA networks resulting from corresponding PyPSA-Eur Releases using the default configuration!</strong></p> <p>The model alternating current lines at and above 220 kV voltage level and all high voltage direct current lines, substations, an open database of conventional power plants, time series for electrical demand and variable renewable generator availability, and geographic potentials for the expansion of wind and solar power.</p> <p>It only includes freely available and open data. It provides a fully automated free software pipeline to assemble the load-flow-ready model from the original datasets, which enables easy configuration, replacement and<br> improvement of the individual parts.</p> <p>The model is suitable both for operational studies and generation and transmission expansion planning studies.</p> <p>Some basic validation is provided in a paper describing the dataset:</p> <ul> <li>Jonas Hörsch, Fabian Hofmann, David Schlachtberger, and Tom Brown. PyPSA-Eur: An open optimisation model of the European transmission system. Energy Strategy Reviews, 22:207-215, 2018. <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1806.01613">https://arxiv.org/abs/1806.01613</a>, <a href="http://https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esr.2018.08.012">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esr.2018.08.012</a>.</li> </ul>
Tutorial Data Bundle for PyPSA-Eur: An Open Optimisation Model of the European Transmission System
<p><strong>PyPSA-Eur</strong> is an open model dataset of the European power system at the transmission network level that covers the full ENTSO-E area. It can be built using the code provided at <a href="https://github.com/PyPSA/PyPSA-eur">https://github.com/PyPSA/PyPSA-eur</a>.</p> <p><strong>It contains</strong> alternating current lines at and above 220 kV voltage level and all high voltage direct current lines, substations, an open database of conventional power plants, time series for electrical demand and variable renewable generator availability, and geographic potentials for the expansion of wind and solar power.</p> <p><strong>Not all data dependencies</strong> are shipped with the <a href="https://github.com/PyPSA/PyPSA-eur">code repository</a>, since git is not suited for handling large changing files. Instead we provide separate <strong>data bundles</strong> to be downloaded and extracted as noted in the <a href="https://pypsa-eur.readthedocs.io/en/latest/installation.html">documentation</a>.</p> <p>This is the <strong>lightweight</strong> data bundle to be used for the <a href="https://pypsa-eur.readthedocs.io/en/latest/tutorial.html">PyPSA-Eur tutorial</a>. It excludes large bathymetry and natural protection area datasets.</p> <p>While the <a href="https://github.com/PyPSA/PyPSA-eur">code</a> in PyPSA-Eur is released as free software under the <a href="https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.en.html">GPLv3</a>, <strong>different licenses and terms of use</strong> apply to the various input data, which are summarised and linked below:</p> <p><strong>corine/*</strong></p> <ul> <li>CORINE Land Cover (CLC) database</li> <li><strong>Source:</strong> <a href="https://land.copernicus.eu/pan-european/corine-land-cover/clc-2012/">https://land.copernicus.eu/pan-european/corine-land-cover/clc-2012/</a></li> <li><strong>Extract from Terms of Use:</strong></li> </ul> <blockquote> <p>Access to data is based on a principle of full, open and free access as established by the Copernicus data and information policy Regulation (EU) No 1159/2013 of 12 July 2013. This regulation establishes registration and licensing conditions for GMES/Copernicus users and can be found here. Free, full and open access to this data set is made on the conditions that:</p> <ul> <li> <p>When distributing or communicating Copernicus dedicated data and Copernicus service information to the public, users shall inform the public of the source of that data and information.</p> </li> <li> <p>Users shall make sure not to convey the impression to the public that the user's activities are officially endorsed by the Union.</p> </li> <li> <p>Where that data or information has been adapted or modified, the user shall clearly state this.</p> </li> <li> <p>The data remain the sole property of the European Union. Any information and data produced in the framework of the action shall be the sole property of the European Union. Any communication and publication by the beneficiary shall acknowledge that the data were produced “with funding by the European Union”.</p> </li> </ul> </blockquote> <ul> <li><a href="https://land.copernicus.eu/pan-european/corine-land-cover/clc-2012?tab=metadata">https://land.copernicus.eu/pan-european/corine-land-cover/clc-2012?tab=metadata</a></li> </ul> <p><strong>eez/*</strong></p> <ul> <li>World exclusive economic zones (EEZ)</li> <li><strong>Source:</strong> <a href="http://www.marineregions.org/sources.php#unioneezcountry">http://www.marineregions.org/sources.php#unioneezcountry</a></li> <li><strong>Extract from Terms of Use:</strong></li> </ul> <blockquote> <p>Marine Regions’ products are licensed under CC-BY-NC-SA. Please contact us for other uses of the Licensed Material beyond license terms. We kindly request our users not to make our products available for download elsewhere and to always refer to marineregions.org for the most up-to-date products and services.</p> </blockquote> <ul> <li><a href="http://www.marineregions.org/disclaimer.php">http://www.marineregions.org/disclaimer.php</a></li> </ul> <p><strong>naturalearth/*</strong></p> <ul> <li>World country shapes</li> <li><strong>Source:</strong> <a href="https://www.naturalearthdata.com/downloads/10m-cultural-vectors/10m-admin-0-countries/">https://www.naturalearthdata.com/downloads/10m-cultural-vectors/10m-admin-0-countries/</a></li> <li><strong>Extract from Terms of Use:</strong></li> </ul> <blockquote> <p>All versions of Natural Earth raster + vector map data found on this website are in the public domain. You may use the maps in any manner, including modifying the content and design, electronic dissemination, and offset printing. The primary authors, Tom Patterson and Nathaniel Vaughn Kelso, and all other contributors renounce all financial claim to the maps and invites you to use them for personal, educational, and commercial purposes.</p> <p>No permission is needed to use Natural Earth. Crediting the authors is unnecessary.</p> </blockquote> <ul> <li><a href="http://www.naturalearthdata.com/about/terms-of-use/">http://www.naturalearthdata.com/about/terms-of-use/</a></li> </ul> <p><strong>NUTS_2013_60M_SH/*</strong></p> <ul> <li>Europe NUTS3 regions</li> <li><strong>Source:</strong> <a href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/gisco/geodata/reference-data/administrative-units-statistical-units">https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/gisco/geodata/reference-data/administrative-units-statistical-units</a></li> <li><strong>Extract from Terms of Use:</strong></li> </ul> <blockquote> <p>In addition to the general copyright and licence policy applicable to the whole Eurostat website, the following specific provisions apply to the datasets you are downloading. The download and usage of these data is subject to the acceptance of the following clauses:</p> <ol> <li> <p>The Commission agrees to grant the non-exclusive and not transferable right to use and process the Eurostat/GISCO geographical data downloaded from this page (the "data").</p> </li> <li> <p>The permission to use the data is granted on condition that: the data will not be used for commercial purposes; the source will be acknowledged. A copyright notice, as specified below, will have to be visible on any printed or electronic publication using the data downloaded from this page.</p> </li> </ol> </blockquote> <ul> <li><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/gisco/geodata/reference-data/administrative-units-statistical-units">https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/gisco/geodata/reference-data/administrative-units-statistical-units</a></li> <li><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/about/policies/copyright">https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/about/policies/copyright</a></li> </ul> <p><strong>ch_cantons.csv</strong></p> <ul> <li>Mapping between Swiss Cantons and NUTS3 regions</li> <li><strong>Source:</strong> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_codes_for_Switzerland">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_codes_for_Switzerland</a></li> <li><strong>Extract from Terms of Use:</strong></li> </ul> <blockquote> <p>Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License</p> </blockquote> <ul> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_codes_for_Switzerland">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_codes_for_Switzerland</a></li> </ul> <p><strong>EIA_hydro_generation_2000_2014.csv</strong></p> <ul> <li>Hydroelectricity generation per country and year</li> <li><strong>Source:</strong> <a href="https://www.eia.gov/beta/international/data/browser/#/?pa=000000000000000000000000000000g&c=1028i008006gg6168g80a4k000e0ag00gg0004g800ho00g8&ct=0&ug=8&tl_id=2-A&vs=INTL.33-12-ALB-BKWH.A&cy=2014&vo=0&v=H&start=2000&end=2016">https://www.eia.gov/beta/international/data/browser/#/?pa=000000000000000000000000000000g&c=1028i008006gg6168g80a4k000e0ag00gg0004g800ho00g8&ct=0&ug=8&tl_id=2-A&vs=INTL.33-12-ALB-BKWH.A&cy=2014&vo=0&v=H&start=2000&end=2016</a></li> <li><strong>Extract from Terms of Use:</strong></li> </ul> <blockquote> <p>Public domain and use of EIA content: U.S. government publications are in the public domain and are not subject to copyright protection. You may use and/or distribute any of our data, files, databases, reports, graphs, charts, and other information products that are on our website or that you receive through our email distribution service. However, if you use or reproduce any of our information products, you should use an acknowledgment, which includes the publication date, such as: "Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (Oct 2008)."</p> </blockquote> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.eia.gov/about/copyrights_reuse.php">https://www.eia.gov/about/copyrights_reuse.php</a></li> </ul> <p><strong>hydro_capacities.csv</strong></p> <p>Hydroelectricity generation and storage capacities</p> <ul> <li><strong>Source:</strong> <ul> <li> <p>A. Kies, K. Chattopadhyay, L. von Bremen, E. Lorenz, D. Heinemann, RESTORE 2050 Work Package Report D12: Simulation of renewable feed-in for power system studies., Tech. rep., RESTORE 2050 (2016).</p> </li> <li> <p>B. Pfluger, F. Sensfuß, G. Schubert, J. Leisentritt, Tangible ways towards climate protection in the European Union (EU Long-term scenarios 2050), Fraunhofer ISI. <a href="https://www.isi.fraunhofer.de/content/dam/isi/dokumente/ccx/2011/Final_Report_EU-Long-term-scenarios-2050.pdf">https://www.isi.fraunhofer.de/content/dam/isi/dokumente/ccx/2011/Final_Report_EU-Long-term-scenarios-2050.pdf</a></p> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <p><strong>je-e-21.03.02.xls</strong></p> <ul> <li>Population and GDP data for Swiss Cantons</li> <li><strong>Source:</strong> <a href="https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/en/home/news/whats-new.assetdetail.7786557.html">https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/en/home/news/whats-new.assetdetail.7786557.html</a></li> <li><strong>Extract from Terms of Use:</strong></li> </ul> <blockquote> <p>Information on the websites of the Federal Authorities is accessible to the public. Downloading, copying or integrating content (texts, tables, graphics, maps, photos or any other data) does not entail any transfer of rights to the content.</p> <p>Copyright and any other rights relating to content available on the websites of the Federal Authorities are the exclusive property of the Federal Authorities or of any other expressly mentioned owners.</p> <p>Any reproduction requires the prior written consent of the copyright holder. The source of the content (statistical results) should always be given. Anyone who intends on using statistical results for commercial purposes or gain must obtain an authorisation pursuant to Art. 13 of the Fee Ordinance and is liable to pay an indemnity. Please contact the FSO for this purpose.</p> </blockquote> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/en/home/fso/swiss-federal-statistical-office/terms-of-use.html">https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/en/home/fso/swiss-federal-statistical-office/terms-of-use.html</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/de/home/bfs/oeffentliche-statistik/copyright.html">https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/de/home/bfs/oeffentliche-statistik/copyright.html</a></li> </ul> <p><strong>nama_10r_3gdp.tsv.gz</strong></p> <ul> <li>Gross domestic product (GDP) by NUTS3 region</li> <li><strong>Source:</strong> <a href="http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=nama_10r_3gdp&lang=">http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=nama_10r_3gdp&lang=</a></li> <li><strong>Extract from Terms of Use:</strong></li> </ul> <blockquote> <p>Eurostat has a policy of encouraging free re-use of its data, both for non-commercial and commercial purposes. All statistical data, metadata, content of web pages or other dissemination tools, official publications and other documents published on its website, with the exceptions listed below, can be reused without any payment or written licence provided that:</p> <ul> <li> <p>the source is indicated as Eurostat;</p> </li> <li> <p>when re-use involves modifications to the data or text, this must be stated clearly to the end user of the information.</p> </li> </ul> <p>Exceptions</p> <ul> <li> <p>The permission granted above does not extend to any material whose copyright is identified as belonging to a third-party, such as photos or illustrations from copyright holders other than the European Union. In these circumstances, authorisation must be obtained from the relevant copyright holder(s).</p> </li> <li> <p>Logos and trademarks are excluded from the above mentioned general permission, except if they are redistributed as an integral part of a Eurostat publication and if the publication is redistributed unchanged.</p> </li> <li> <p>When reuse involves translations of publications or modifications to the data or text, this must be stated clearly to the end user of the information. A disclaimer regarding the non-responsibility of Eurostat shall be included.</p> </li> </ul> </blockquote> <ul> <li><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/about/policies/copyright">https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/about/policies/copyright</a></li> </ul> <p><strong>nama_10r_3popgdp.tsv.gz</strong></p> <ul> <li>Population by NUTS3 region</li> <li><strong>Source:</strong> <a href="http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=nama_10r_3popgdp&lang=en">http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=nama_10r_3popgdp&lang=en</a></li> <li><strong>Extract from Terms of Use:</strong></li> </ul> <blockquote> <p>Eurostat has a policy of encouraging free re-use of its data, both for non-commercial and commercial purposes. All statistical data, metadata, content of web pages or other dissemination tools, official publications and other documents published on its website, with the exceptions listed below, can be reused without any payment or written licence provided that:</p> <ul> <li> <p>the source is indicated as Eurostat;</p> </li> <li> <p>when re-use involves modifications to the data or text, this must be stated clearly to the end user of the information.</p> </li> </ul> <p>Exceptions</p> <ul> <li> <p>The permission granted above does not extend to any material whose copyright is identified as belonging to a third-party, such as photos or illustrations from copyright holders other than the European Union. In these circumstances, authorisation must be obtained from the relevant copyright holder(s).</p> </li> <li> <p>Logos and trademarks are excluded from the above mentioned general permission, except if they are redistributed as an integral part of a Eurostat publication and if the publication is redistributed unchanged.</p> </li> <li> <p>When reuse involves translations of publications or modifications to the data or text, this must be stated clearly to the end user of the information. A disclaimer regarding the non-responsibility of Eurostat shall be included.</p> </li> </ul> </blockquote> <ul> <li><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/about/policies/copyright">https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/about/policies/copyright</a></li> </ul> <p><strong>time_series_60min_singleindex_filtered.csv</strong></p> <ul> <li>ENTSO-E hourly per-country load profiles</li> <li><strong>Source:</strong> <a href="https://data.open-power-system-data.org/time_series/2019-06-05/time_series_60min_singleindex.csv">https://data.open-power-system-data.org/time_series/2019-06-05/time_series_60min_singleindex.csv</a></li> <li><strong>Extract from Terms of Use:</strong></li> </ul> <blockquote> <p>Attribution in Chicago author-date style should be given as follows: "Open Power System Data. 2019. Data Package Time series. Version 2019-06-05. <a href="https://doi.org/10.25832/time_series/2019-06-05">https://doi.org/10.25832/time_series/2019-06-05</a>. (Primary data from various sources, for a complete list see URL)."</p> </blockquote> <ul> <li><a href="https://data.open-power-system-data.org/time_series/2019-06-05/README.md">https://data.open-power-system-data.org/time_series/2019-06-05/README.md</a></li> </ul>
European power system infrastructure in the open energy system model PyPSA-Eur
<p>The image is created using the data and scripts in the European open energy system model <a href="https://github.com/PyPSA/pypsa-eur">PyPSA-Eur.</a></p>
Data Bundle for PyPSA-Eur: An Open Optimisation Model of the European Transmission System
<p><strong>PyPSA-Eur</strong> is an open model dataset of the European power system at the transmission network level that covers the full ENTSO-E area. It can be built using the code provided at <a href="https://github.com/PyPSA/PyPSA-eur">https://github.com/PyPSA/PyPSA-eur</a>.</p> <p><strong>It contains</strong> alternating current lines at and above 220 kV voltage level and all high voltage direct current lines, substations, an open database of conventional power plants, time series for electrical demand and variable renewable generator availability, and geographic potentials for the expansion of wind and solar power.</p> <p><strong>Not all data dependencies</strong> are shipped with the <a href="https://github.com/PyPSA/PyPSA-eur">code repository</a>, since git is not suited for handling large changing files. Instead we provide separate <strong>data bundles</strong> to be downloaded and extracted as noted in the <a href="https://pypsa-eur.readthedocs.io/en/latest/installation.html">documentation</a>.</p> <p>This is the <strong>full</strong> data bundle to be used for rigorous research. It includes large bathymetry and natural protection area datasets.</p> <p>While the <a href="https://github.com/PyPSA/PyPSA-eur">code</a> in PyPSA-Eur is released as free software under the MIT, <strong>different licenses and terms of use</strong> apply to the various input data, which are summarised below:</p> <p><strong>corine/*</strong></p> <ul> <li>CORINE Land Cover (CLC) database</li> <li><strong>Source:</strong> <a href="https://land.copernicus.eu/pan-european/corine-land-cover/clc-2012/">https://land.copernicus.eu/pan-european/corine-land-cover/clc-2012/</a></li> <li><strong>Terms of Use: </strong><a href="https://land.copernicus.eu/pan-european/corine-land-cover/clc-2012?tab=metadata">https://land.copernicus.eu/pan-european/corine-land-cover/clc-2012?tab=metadata</a></li> </ul> <p><strong>natura/*</strong></p> <ul> <li>Natura 2000 natural protection areas</li> <li><strong>Source:</strong> <a href="https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/data/natura-10">https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/data/natura-10</a></li> <li><strong>Terms of Use:</strong><a href="https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/data/natura-10#tab-metadata"> https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/data/natura-10#tab-metadata</a></li> </ul> <p><strong>gebco/GEBCO_2014_2D.nc</strong></p> <ul> <li>GEBCO bathymetric dataset</li> <li><strong>Source:</strong> <a href="https://www.gebco.net/data_and_products/gridded_bathymetry_data/version_20141103/">https://www.gebco.net/data_and_products/gridded_bathymetry_data/version_20141103/</a></li> <li><strong>Terms of Use: </strong><a href="https://www.gebco.net/data_and_products/gridded_bathymetry_data/documents/gebco_2014_historic.pdf">https://www.gebco.net/data_and_products/gridded_bathymetry_data/documents/gebco_2014_historic.pdf</a></li> </ul> <p><strong>je-e-21.03.02.xls</strong></p> <ul> <li>Population and GDP data for Swiss Cantons</li> <li><strong>Source:</strong> <a href="https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/en/home/news/whats-new.assetdetail.7786557.html">https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/en/home/news/whats-new.assetdetail.7786557.html</a></li> <li><strong>Terms of Use: <br></strong></li> <li><a href="https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/en/home/fso/swiss-federal-statistical-office/terms-of-use.html">https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/en/home/fso/swiss-federal-statistical-office/terms-of-use.html</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/de/home/bfs/oeffentliche-statistik/copyright.html">https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/de/home/bfs/oeffentliche-statistik/copyright.html</a></li> </ul> <p><strong>nama_10r_3popgdp.tsv.gz</strong></p> <ul> <li>Population by NUTS3 region</li> <li><strong>Source:</strong> <a href="http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=nama_10r_3popgdp&lang=en">http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=nama_10r_3popgdp&lang=en</a></li> <li><strong>Terms of Use:</strong></li> <li><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/about/policies/copyright">https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/about/policies/copyright</a></li> </ul> <p><strong>GDP_per_capita_PPP_1990_2015_v2.nc</strong></p> <ul> <li>Gross Domestic Product per capita (PPP) from years 1999 to 2015</li> <li>Rectangular cutout for European countries in PyPSA-Eur, including a 10 km buffer</li> <li>Kummu et al. "Data from: Gridded global datasets for Gross Domestic Product and Human Development Index over 1990-2015"</li> <li><strong>Source:</strong> https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2018.4 and associated dataset https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2018.4</li> </ul> <p><strong>ppp_2019_1km_Aggregated.tif</strong></p> <ul> <li>The spatial distribution of population in 2020: Estimated total number of people per grid-cell. The dataset is available to download in Geotiff format at a resolution of 30 arc (approximately 1km at the equator). The projection is Geographic Coordinate System, WGS84. The units are number of people per pixel. The mapping approach is Random Forest-based dasymetric redistribution.</li> <li>Rectangular cutout for non-NUTS3 countries in PyPSA-Eur, i.e. MD and UA, including a 10 km buffer</li> <li>WorldPop (www.worldpop.org - School of Geography and Environmental Science, University of Southampton; Department of Geography and Geosciences, University of Louisville; Departement de Geographie, Universite de Namur) and Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), Columbia University (2018). Global High Resolution Population Denominators Project - Funded by The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (OPP1134076). https://dx.doi.org/10.5258/SOTON/WP00647</li> <li><strong>Source:</strong> https://data.humdata.org/dataset/worldpop-population-counts-for-world and https://hub.worldpop.org/geodata/summary?id=24777</li> <li><strong>License: </strong>Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Licens</li> </ul> <p><strong>data/bundle/era5-HDD-per-country.csv</strong></p> <p>- Link: https://gist.github.com/fneum/d99e24e19da423038fd55fe3a4ddf875<br>- License: CC-BY 4.0<br>- Contains country-level heating degree days in Europe for<br> 1941-2023. Used for rescaling heat demand in weather years not covered by<br> energy balance statistics.</p> <p><strong>data/bundle/era5-runoff-per-country.csv</strong></p> <p>- Link: https://gist.github.com/fneum/d99e24e19da423038fd55fe3a4ddf875<br>- License: CC-BY 4.0<br>- Contains country-level daily sum of runoff in Europe for<br> 1941-2023. Used for rescaling hydro-electricity availability in weather years<br> not covered by EIA hydro-generation statistics.</p> <p><strong>shipdensity_global.zip</strong></p> <ul> <li>Global Shipping Traffic Density</li> <li>Creative Commons Attribution 4.0</li> <li><a href="https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/search/dataset/0037580/Global-Shipping-Traffic-Density">https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/search/dataset/0037580/Global-Shipping-Traffic-Density</a></li> </ul> <p><strong>seawater_temperature.nc</strong></p> <ul> <li>Global Ocean Physics Reanalysis</li> <li>Seawater temperature at 5m depth</li> <li>Link: https://data.marine.copernicus.eu/product/GLOBAL_MULTIYEAR_PHY_001_030/services</li> <li>License: https://marine.copernicus.eu/user-corner/service-commitments-and-licence</li> </ul> <p><strong>hera_be_2013-03-01_to_2013-03-08.zip</strong></p> <ul> <li>Tilloy, A., Paprotny, D., Luc, F., Grimaldi, S., Goncalo, G., Hylcke, B., Lange, S., Bianchi, A. (2024): HERA: a high-resolution pan-European hydrological reanalysis (1950-2020).</li> <li>6-hourly river discharge and ambient temperature for 2019 at 1-arc minute spatial resolution. Subset to the PyPSA-Eur test cutout (2013-03-01 to 2013-03-08 for longitude 1.5 to 7 and latitude 49 to 52)</li> <li>Link: <a href="https://publications.pik-potsdam.de/pubman/faces/ViewItemOverviewPage.jsp?itemId=item_29543">https://publications.pik-potsdam.de/pubman/faces/ViewItemOverviewPage.jsp?itemId=item_29543</a></li> <li>License: <a href="https://data.jrc.ec.europa.eu/licence/com_reuse">https://data.jrc.ec.europa.eu/licence/com_reuse</a></li> </ul>
PyPSA-Eur Datasets for MyPyPSA-Ger
<p>Datasets from PyPSA-Eur model for usage in MyPyPSA-Ger model</p>
Supplementary Data: Code, Input Data and Model data: PyPSA-Eur: An Open Optimisation Model of the European Transmission System
<p>Supplementary Data (preliminary version)</p> <p>PyPSA-Eur: An Open Optimisation Model of the European Transmission System</p> <p>Authors: J. Hörsch, F. Hofmann, D. Schlachtberger, T. Brown</p> <p>and</p> <p>The role of spatial scale in joint optimisations of generation and transmission for European highly renewable scenarios</p> <p>Authors: J. Hörsch, T. Brown</p> <p>The files in this record contain the scripts to build a <a href="http://pypsa.org/">PyPSA</a> model of the European Electricity System including renewable feed-in from wind, solar and hydro installations derived from reanalysis weather data satellite irradiation. The model PyPSA-Eur is described in the above publication.</p> <p><strong>Scripts</strong></p> <p>To use the scripts, you need the following free software Python libraries:</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://github.com/PyPSA/PyPSA">PyPSA</a> for the modelling framework</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/FRESNA/vresutils">vresutils</a> for various helper functions to build the model instance</li> <li><a href="https://github.com/FRESNA/atlite">atlite</a> to process weather data into power system data</li> <li><a href="https://snakemake.readthedocs.io/en/latest/">snakemake</a> to organise the execution of the software</li> </ul> <p>and other standard libraries from the <a href="https://pypi.python.org/pypi">Python Package Index</a> (PyPI), such as pandas, pyomo, countrycode, etc.</p> <p>snakemake requires that all code runs with Python version 3. The code setup is known to work with the following versions: PyPSA 0.12.0, pandas 0.21.1, numpy 0.14.0, scipy 0.19.1, pyomo 5.2. You may need to downgrade your libraries to these versions for the scripts to work.</p> <p>The Python scripts in this repository (in the directory scripts/) are released under the <a href="https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.en.html">GNU General Public Licence Version 3.0</a> (GPL 3.0).</p> <p>The scripts build_*.py process all raw input data into a form where it can be used in the model.</p> <p>base_network.py creates the initial PyPSA network topology.</p> <p>add_electricity.py adds generators and storage units to the models, it generates the detailed resolved model described in the PyPSA-Eur paper.</p> <p>simplify_network.py removes stub ac-buses from network topology and simplifies long dc lines.</p> <p>cluster_network.py creates clustered representations of the electricity network for a given number of buses following the topology described in the "spatial scale" paper.</p> <p>prepare_network.py adds parameters like the CO2 limit and the transmission expansion volume relevant for the optimization to the model.</p> <p>All scripts are managed with the <a href="http://snakemake.readthedocs.io/en/latest/">snakemake</a> workflow management tool.</p> <p>To run the scripts, adjust the parameters in config.yaml and cluster.yaml to your local configuration. Then simply execute</p> <pre><code>snakemake</code></pre> <p>for the rule you want to run.</p> <p><strong>Data</strong></p> <p>The input data include:</p> <ul> <li>Electricity sector data</li> <li>Topology derived from the analysis of an extract of the <a href="https://www.entsoe.eu/data/map/">ENTSO-E online map</a> using <a href="https://github.com/bdw/GridKit">GridKit</a> .</li> <li>A cost database with literature sources.</li> </ul> <p> </p>
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