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209 results for “Social Hymenoptera”
Figure 8. E in Phylogenetic analysis of species of the neotropical social wasp Epipona Latreille, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae, Epiponini)
Figure 8. E. niger, propodeum, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm. Figure 9. E. guerini, propodeum, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm. Figure 10. E. niger, head, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm. Figure 11. E. guerini, head, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm. Figure 12. E. tatua, Tergum II, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm. Figure 13. E. media, Tergum II, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm.
Figure 1. E in Phylogenetic analysis of species of the neotropical social wasp Epipona Latreille, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae, Epiponini)
Figure 1. E. quadrituberculata, humeri, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm. Figure 2. E. tatua, humeri, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm. Figure 3. E. guerini, propodeal concavity, frontal view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm. Figure 4. E. tatua, propodeal cancavity, frontal view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm. Figure 5. E. quadrituberculata, Tergum I, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm. Figure 6. E. tatua, Tergum I, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm.
Figure 13 in Phylogenetic analysis of species of the neotropical social wasp Epipona Latreille, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae, Epiponini)
Figure 13. Cladogram of species of Epipona. Character numbers (see table 1) are placed above hash marks, with the state numbers below, separated by ">" to indi- cate the transitions between states. Filled hash marks indicate an uncontroverted step, while open hash marks indicate homoplastic change.
Data for: The rediscovery of the putative ant social parasite Manica parasitica syn. nov. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) reveals an unexpected endoparasite syndrome
<p>Parasitism is ubiquitous across the tree of life, comprising approximately half of all animal species. Social insect colonies attract many pathogens, endo- and ectoparasites, and are exploited by social parasites, which usurp the social environment of their hosts for survival and reproduction. Exploitation by parasites and pathogens versus social parasites may cause similar behavioral and morphological modifications. Ants possess two overlapping syndromes: the social parasite and endoparasite syndromes. Upon rediscovering two populations of the putative social parasite <em>Manica parasitica</em> in the Sierra Nevadas, we test the hypothesis that <em>M. parasitica</em> is an independently evolving social parasite species relative to its host <em>M. bradleyi</em>. We evaluate traits used to discriminate <em>M. parasitica</em> from <em>M. bradleyi</em>, and examine the morphology and behavior of <em>M. parasitica</em> in the context of ant parasitic syndromes. We find that <em>M. parasitica</em> is not a social parasite species. Instead, <em>M. parasitica </em>individuals represents cestode-infected <em>M. bradleyi </em>workers. We propose that <em>Manica parasitica</em> should be regarded as a junior synonym of <em>Manica bradleyi</em>. Our results emphasize that an integrative approach is essential for unraveling the complex life histories of social insects and their symbionts.</p>
Figures 1–6 in Predation of Ananteris spp. (Scorpiones: Buthidae) by ants and a social wasp (Hymenoptera: Formicidae, Vespidae) in Panama, Central America
Figures 1–6: Figures 1–4. Ananteris sp. (cf. leilae). Adult male (1–3) from Panama, Darién Province, Cerro Pirre, Rancho Frío Station, predated by a forager wasp Agelaia centralis (4). Photo ex situ. Figures 5–6. Ananteris sp. (cf. platnicki) Adult female from Panama, Darién Province, Cana predated by six workers of the ant Leptogenys cf. cuneata (5), detail of the damage (arrow) that the ants probably inflicted on the scorpion pleura (6). Photo ex situ.
Figure 2 in Parasitoids of the uniquely social colletid bee Amphylaeus morosus (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) in Victoria
Figure 2. Nest dissections showing the two typical nesting structures for Amphylaeus morosus in the Dandenong Ranges: a, typical structure of a solitary nest; b, close-up of brood cells directly followed by a pithy cell plug, interspersed with vestibular cells; c, typical structure of a social nest; d, close-up of brood cells laid sequentially. Scale bar = 10 mm.
Figure 1 in Parasitoids of the uniquely social colletid bee Amphylaeus morosus (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) in Victoria
Figure 1. Annual cycle of Amphylaeus morosus across the full univoltine, semelparous life cycle in the Dandenong Ranges, Victoria (grey). The timings of nest parasite attacks (coloured) were estimated from rates of occurrence in nests across the brood development period.
Figure 3 in Parasitoids of the uniquely social colletid bee Amphylaeus morosus (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) in Victoria
Figure 3. Images of the parasitoids reared from Amphylaeus morosus nests: a, lateral habitus of Gasteruption globiceps; b, lateral habitus of Ephutomorpha tyla; c, lateral habitus of Ephutomorpha aff. Varipes; d, lateral habitus of Anthrax maculatus e, Ephutomorpha aff. varipes larvae feeding on A. morosus pupae (photo credit James Dorey, 2020). Scale bar = 1.0 mm.
Figure 4 in Parasitoids of the uniquely social colletid bee Amphylaeus morosus (Hymenoptera: Colletidae) in Victoria
Figure 4. Eclosion phenologies of Amphylaeus morosus and its nest parasites. Emergence observations are only reported for the provisioning and rearing phase during 2019. Host emergences are only reported for nests containing parasitised brood.
Fig. 1 in Registro vespa ( de uma possível interação entre Certhiaxis cinnamomeus (Passeriformes, Furnariidae) e a social Polybia scutellaris (White, 1841) Hymenoptera, Polistinae) no Brasil
Fig. 1. Ninho de Certhiaxis cinnamomeus nidificado a aproximadamente 50 cm de uma colônia de Polybia scutellaris em um arbusto de Mimosa sp. (Fabaceae) (A); Detalhe da colônia de P. scutellaris (B); C. cinnamomeus em detalhe (C).
Fig. 1 in Hirsutella sp. (Hypocreales: Ophiocordycipitaceae) affecting the invasive social wasp Vespula vulgaris (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) in southern Chile
Fig. 1. Vespula vulgaris adult infected with Hirsutella sp. found in southern Chile. A. Mycotized wasp cadaver; B–C. synnema arising from the abdomen of the wasp; D. conidiogenous cells with cylindrical bases and an elongated, narrowed neck; E. conidiogenous cells and conidia. Horizontal scale bars represent 20 µm in C, D, and E.
Figs. 2-3 in Nueva cita ibérica para la hormiga parásita social temporal Lasius bicornis (Förster, 1850) (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)
Figs. 2-3.- Reina de Lasius bicornis de Casares de Arbás. 2.- Peciolo en vista posterior. Escala: 0,1 mm. 3.- Parte superior del gáster en vista lateral. Escala: 0,5 mm.
Fig. 1 in Feeding by the social wasp Polybia scutellaris (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) on Syzygium jambos (Myrtaceae) fruits in Minas Gerais, Brazil
Fig. 1. Daytime foraging activity of Polybia scutellaris on Syzygium jambos fruits. No data were collected at 1 PM.
Fig. 46. Partial truncated map for Central and South America with species distributions for the M in Taxonomic notes on social wasps of the groups of Mischocyttarus wagneri (Buysson 1908) and M. barbatus Richards 1945 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae)
Fig. 46. Partial truncated map for Central and South America with species distributions for the M. barbatus group, and with the pooled distribution of the group of M. wagneri (see next figure for detailed representation of distributions of species of this group).
Fig. 47 in Taxonomic notes on social wasps of the groups of Mischocyttarus wagneri (Buysson 1908) and M. barbatus Richards 1945 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae)
Fig. 47. Map detail of southeastern South America (with partial view of some Brazilian states) with species distributions for the M. wagneri group. MG: Minas Gerais, RJ: Rio de Janeiro, SP: São Paulo, PR: Paraná, SC: Santa Catarina, RS: Rio Grande do Sul.
Fig. 45 in Taxonomic notes on social wasps of the groups of Mischocyttarus wagneri (Buysson 1908) and M. barbatus Richards 1945 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae)
Fig. 45. Scattergram of ratio variables for two species of the group of M. barbatus. X axis – LSI LMS (length of first metasomal segment over length of mesoscutum); Y axis – W wSI (apical with over basal width of first metasomal segment); black filled circles are M. mixtus; all other symbols are M. barbatus: gray asterisk (Panama); open circle (northwestern Venezuela); red crosses (northwestern Colombia); pink filled squares (southwestern Colombia); gray filled diamond (western Colombia, Pacific slope); open square (midwestern Colombia).
Figs. 1–4 in Taxonomic notes on social wasps of the groups of Mischocyttarus wagneri (Buysson 1908) and M. barbatus Richards 1945 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae)
Figs. 1–4. Measurements. (1) Clypeus: height (HCLP) and width (WCLP), and free upper element of lateral margin (flm); (2) pronotal carina width (WCAR), and mesoscutum length (LMS) and width (WMS); (3) mesopleuron height (HMP); (4) front wing discal cell length (LDIS).
Figs. 5–18. 5–7 in Taxonomic notes on social wasps of the groups of Mischocyttarus wagneri (Buysson 1908) and M. barbatus Richards 1945 (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae)
Figs. 5–18. 5–7: frontal–dorsal view of anterior face of pronotum showing secondary margin (arrow) in M. barbatus (5), M. mixtus (6), M. wagneri (7); 8–10: same structures and species in dorsal view; 11–12: mesial view of fore coxa showing raised basal margin (arrow) in M. mixtus (11), M wagneri (12); 13–14: inner (larger) hind tarsal claw (arrow) in M. mixtus (13, lateral) and M. barbatus (14, ventral); 15: hind tarsus of M. wagneri (a), M. mourei (b), M. proximus (c), M. camanducaia sp. nov. (d), M. declaratus (e); 16–18: nests of M. proximus (16), M. wagneri (17), M. barbatus (18); all scales = 0.50 mm, except in Fig. 18 (= 10 mm); groups of figs. (5–7), (8–10), (11–12), (13–14) share the same scale.
Fig. 1 in Note on predation of the brood of Mischocyttarus injucundus (de Saussure) by another social wasp in Caxiuanã, Pará, Brazil, with new records of species for the Ferreira Penna Research Station (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae)
Fig. 1. (1) General satellite view of the landscape in the region of the ECFPn (a) and (b) near the site where described events occurred in the Curuá River, in Caxiuanã;(2) nest of M. injucundus on leaf of a tree in Igapó vegetation; (3) Curuá River margin at the point where predation of the brood of M. injucundus was observed; black arrow: nest site; red arrow:site where the predatory wasp was observed masticating a larva of M. injucundus; (4) (a) general views of M. injucundus (body length ca. 10 mm) and three other polistine species with body size and color fitting observed aspects of the predatory wasp: (b) A. testacea, (c) M. flavicans, (d) P. testaceicolor (all females, to same scale).
Fig. 14 in Notes on social wasps of the group of Mischocyttarus (Omega) punctatus (Ducke), with description of six new species (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Polistinae)
Fig. 14. (A) Large colony (ca. 40 cm) of Mischocyttarus ryani sp. nov. (Lençóis, BA); (B and C) details of other two colonies of M. ryani sp. nov. showing individuals raising their bodies on mid and hind legs (same place); (D) mature inflorescence of a vine wherein colonies of M. ryani sp. n. were also found (same place); (E) small colony (nest A) with individual female of M. rodriguesi sp. nov., hanging from a Cuscuta trichostyla filiform stem in deep Amazonian rainforest (Caxiuanã, PA); (F) small colony with three females on a forked nest of M. vaqueroi, hanging from a suspense root, in Caxiuanã (PA).
ScienceDex guides
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.