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398 results for “Solomon”
dictionaria/teanu: Teanu dictionary (Solomon Islands)
François, Alexandre. 2021. Teanu dictionary (Solomon Islands). Dictionaria 15. 1-1877. (Available online at https://dictionaria.clld.org/contributions/teanu)
CLDF dataset derived from Tryon and Hackman's "Solomon Islands Languages" from 1983
<p>Cite the source of the dataset as:</p> <blockquote> <p>Tryon, Darrell T. and Hackman, Brian D. (1983): Solomon Islands Languages: An internal classification. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics.</p> </blockquote>
National Checklists 2017: Solomon Islands Species List
Lists of taxa for each country and a few other administrative zones harvested from effechecka using simplified versions of geonames polygons. See <p></p>https://github.com/diatomsRcool/checklists for details<p></p>A list of species from Solomon Islands collected using effechecka and geonames polygons
Water Body Checklists 2019: Solomon Sea Species List
Species checklists created using effechecka and modified polygons from IHO. The polygons were reduced in resolution.<p></p>List of species collected from the Solomon Sea using effechecka and a modified polygon from the International Hydrographic Association. A filter was applied (based on data from WoRMS) to remove all non-marine taxa.
National Checklists 2019: Solomon Islands Species List
Lists of taxa for each country and a few other administrative zones harvested from effechecka using simplified versions of geonames polygons. See <p></p>https://github.com/diatomsRcool/checklists for details.<p></p>A list of species from Solomon Islands collected using effechecka and geonames polygons
Water Body Checklists: Solomon Sea Species List
Species checklists created using effechecka and modified polygons from IHO. The polygons were reduced in resolution.<p></p>List of species collected from the Solomon Sea using effechecka and a modified polygon from the International Hydrographic Association. A filter was applied (based on data from WoRMS) to remove all non-marine taxa.
Wordlist files of lexical data from Papua New Guinea and western Solomons Oceanic languages collated for Ross's 1986 PhD thesis and 1988 publication thereof
<p>It occurs to me that the files containing Western Oceanic lexical data that I collected in the late 70s/early 80s for my PhD (Ross 1988) might be useful to someone. They are also used in the volumes of <em>The lexicon of Proto Oceanic </em>(Ross, Pawley & Osmond 1998, 2003, 2011, 2016, 2023). In any case, it is right that they be made publicly available, something that wasn't so easy back then. Most of the material is from wordlists that I collected during fieldwork in Papua New Guinea from around 1978 to 1982. The file cor06 is omitted because it contains SE Solomonic data (outside Western Oceanic) drawn from Tryon & Hackman 1983.</p> <p>I keyed the data into text files in a format such that each line was the entry for a single word, and each field within an entry was marked by a backslash code (I adapted this format from SIL's conventions at the time), then arranged them in cognate sets, each set separated from the next by an empty line. This work was done between 1983 and 1985, when text files were the best way to store data. They were entered on a terminal connected to a mainframe computer at the ANU. I have converted the ASCII symbols used in the original files into UTF-8 here in the interests of readability. The conversion was largely automatic, and I have not done a full check of each file, so there may be glitches.</p> <p>Each file contains languages from a region, as listed below (and the regions sometimes cut across subgroups determined by the comparative method). Three-letter abbreviations are used for language names, and two key files are also provided, one (COR-abbrevs) ordered by regions (determined by the numerals that start each line), the other by alphabetical order of language name (COR-abbrevs-alph). Some three-letter codes are followed by a hyphen and an extra letter. These are dialects. For example, MUM stands for Mumeng and MUM-P for the Patep dialect of Mumeng.</p> <p>Data files are labelled with COR (for 'correspondence sets') plus a numeral. The numerals are: 1-3 New Ireland; 4 Willaumez Peninsula (New Britain) area; 5 NW Solomonic; 7+8 Papuan Tip; 9 Vitiaz Strait area and NG north coast; 10 Huon Gulf and Markham Valley; 11 South and west New Britain. 7+8 are partial only. When I keyed the files, I had to rely on a mainframe's nightly back-up onto tape spools. One night the system failed, and so did the restore, and I lost some data.</p> <p>The backslash codes in the data files are: \l language; \p protolanguage; \w word; \g gloss; \n note; \s source. The formatting of these files is a little odd, since they served as input to routines I wrote to pull out sound correspondences. Anything after '%' is the elicited form: what immediately precedes '%' has had something 'undone', e.g. metathesis.</p> <p>The orthography of the files is phonemic and largely obvious. The conventions are set out in the introductions to the volumes of <em>The lexicon of Proto Oceanic.</em></p> <p>Finally, the files also contain reconstructions at various interstages at the top of a cognate set. These were inserted for heuristic reasons during my research. Many of them did not survive into my PhD thesis, and they should preferably be ignored. The reader who is interested in current Oceanic reconstructions should turn to the volumes of <em>The lexicon of Proto Oceanic.</em></p>
Fig. l in A new species of Anopheles from the Solomon Islands.
Fig. l.-Wing of female. Fig. 2.-Mouthparts of female. Fig. 3.-Mesonotum of female. Fig. Hind tarsus of female. Fig. 5.-Male genitalia. Fig. 6.-Claspettes. Fig. 7.-Phallosome
Fig. 21 in Solomon's Gold Mine: Description or redescription of 24 species of Caridina (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae) freshwater shrimps from the Solomon Islands, including 11 new species
Fig. 21. Caridina poarae sp. nov. a. First pereiopod. b. Second pereiopod. c. Third pereiopod. d. Fifth pereiopod. e. Dactylus of third pereiopod. f. Dactylus of fifth pereiopod. g. Pre-anal carina. h. Uropodal diaeresis. i. Telson. j. Eggs. k. Cephalothorax. MNHN-IU-2018-2922 (a–k).
Fig. 18 in Solomon's Gold Mine: Description or redescription of 24 species of Caridina (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae) freshwater shrimps from the Solomon Islands, including 11 new species
Fig. 18. Caridina piokerai sp. nov. a. First pereiopod. b. Second pereiopod. c. Third pereiopod. d. Fifth pereiopod. e. Dactylus of third pereiopod. f. Dactylus of fifth pereiopod. g. Pre-anal carina. h. Uropodal diaeresis. i. Telson. j. Eggs. k. Cephalothorax. MNHN-IU-2018-2900 (a–k).
Fig. 16 in Solomon's Gold Mine: Description or redescription of 24 species of Caridina (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae) freshwater shrimps from the Solomon Islands, including 11 new species
Fig. 16. Caridina tupaia de Mazancourt, Marquet & Keith, 2019. Cephalothorax. MNHN-IU-2018 -2884.
Fig. 17 in Solomon's Gold Mine: Description or redescription of 24 species of Caridina (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae) freshwater shrimps from the Solomon Islands, including 11 new species
Fig. 17. Caridina maeana sp. nov. a. First pereiopod. b. Second pereiopod. c. Third pereiopod. d. Fifth pereiopod. e. Dactylus of third pereiopod. f. Dactylus of fifth pereiopod. g. Pre-anal carina. h. Uropodal diaeresis. i. Telson. j. First male pleopod. k. Second male pleopod. l. Eggs. m. Cephalothorax. MNHN-IU-2018-2889: (a–i, m), MNHN-IU-2018-2891 (j–k) and MNHN-IU-2018-2895 (l).
Fig. 12. Caridina buehleri Roux, 1934. a. First pereiopod. b. Second pereiopod. c. Third pereiopod. d. Fifth pereiopod. e in Solomon's Gold Mine: Description or redescription of 24 species of Caridina (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae) freshwater shrimps from the Solomon Islands, including 11 new species
Fig. 12. Caridina buehleri Roux, 1934. a. First pereiopod. b. Second pereiopod. c. Third pereiopod. d. Fifth pereiopod. e. Dactylus of third pereiopod. f. Dactylus of fifth pereiopod. g. Pre-anal carina. h. Uropodal diaeresis. i. Telson. j. Pre-anal carina. k. Eggs. l. Cephalothorax. MNHN-IU-2018-2845 (a–i, k), MNHN-IU-2015-20 (j) and MNHN-IU-2018-2846 (l).
Fig. 11 in Solomon's Gold Mine: Description or redescription of 24 species of Caridina (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae) freshwater shrimps from the Solomon Islands, including 11 new species
Fig. 11. Caridina turipi sp. nov. a. First pereiopod. b. Second pereiopod. c. Third pereiopod. d. Fifth pereiopod. e. Dactylus of third pereiopod. f. Dactylus of fifth pereiopod. g. Pre-anal carina. h. Uropodal diaeresis. i. Telson. j. Eggs. k. Cephalothorax. MNHN-IU-2014-20883 (a–f, h, j–k), MNHN-IU-2014-20882 (g) and MNHN-IU-2014-20878 (i).
Fig. 10. Caridina typus H. Milne Edwards, 1837. a. First pereiopod. b. Second pereiopod. c. Third pereiopod. d. Fifth pereiopod. e in Solomon's Gold Mine: Description or redescription of 24 species of Caridina (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae) freshwater shrimps from the Solomon Islands, including 11 new species
Fig. 10. Caridina typus H. Milne Edwards, 1837. a. First pereiopod. b. Second pereiopod. c. Third pereiopod. d. Fifth pereiopod. e. Dactylus of third pereiopod. f. Dactylus of fifth pereiopod. g. Preanal carina. h. Uropodal diaeresis. i. Telson. j. First male pleopod. k. Second male pleopod. l. Eggs. m. Cephalothorax. MNHN-IU-2018-2825 (a–c, e, h), MNHN-IU-2018-2842 (d, f), MNHN-IU-2018 -2826 (g, j–k), MNHN-IU-2018-2833 (i), MNHN-IU-2018-2832 (l) and MNHN-IU-2018-2824 (m).
Fig. 8. Caridina mertoni Roux, 1911. a. First pereiopod. b. Second pereiopod. c. Third pereiopod. d. Fifth pereiopod. e in Solomon's Gold Mine: Description or redescription of 24 species of Caridina (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae) freshwater shrimps from the Solomon Islands, including 11 new species
Fig. 8. Caridina mertoni Roux, 1911. a. First pereiopod. b. Second pereiopod. c. Third pereiopod. d. Fifth pereiopod. e. Dactylus of third pereiopod. f. Dactylus of fifth pereiopod. g. Pre-anal carina. h. Uropodal diaeresis. i. Telson. j. First male pleopod. k. Second male pleopod. l. Eggs. m. Cephalothorax. n–o. Rostrum variations. MNHN-IU-2018-2817 (a–f, m), MNHN-IU-2018-2815 (h–i, l), MNHN-IU-2018-2816 (j–k), MNHN-IU-2017-2109 (n) and MNHN-IU-2018-2819 (g, o).
Fig. 3 in Solomon's Gold Mine: Description or redescription of 24 species of Caridina (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae) freshwater shrimps from the Solomon Islands, including 11 new species
Fig. 3. Caridina barakoma sp. nov. a. First pereiopod. b. Second pereiopod. c. Third pereiopod. d. Fifth pereiopod. e. Dactylus of third pereiopod. f. Dactylus of fifth pereiopod. g. Pre-anal carina. h. Uropodal diaeresis. i. Telson. j. First male pleopod. k. Second male pleopod. l. Eggs. m. Cephalothorax. MNHN-IU-2014-20807 (a–i, l–m) and MNHN-IU-2014-20805 (j–k).
Fig. 6 in Solomon's Gold Mine: Description or redescription of 24 species of Caridina (Crustacea: Decapoda: Atyidae) freshwater shrimps from the Solomon Islands, including 11 new species
Fig. 6. Caridina choiseul sp. nov. a. First pereiopod. b. Second pereiopod. c. Third pereiopod. d. Fifth pereiopod. e. Dactylus of third pereiopod. f. Dactylus of fifth pereiopod. g. Pre-anal carina. h. Uropodal diaeresis. i. Telson. j. First male pleopod. k. Second male pleopod. l. Eggs. m–n. Rostrum variations. o. Cephalothorax. MNHN-IU-2014-20833 (a–g (top, with spine), h, l), MNHN-IU-2014-20836 (g (botom, without spine)), MNHN-IU-2014-20831 (i), MNHN-IU-2014-20829 (j–k), MNHN-IU-2014-20827 (m), MNHN-IU-2014-20837 (n) and MNHN-IU-2014-20826 (o).
F I G U R E 4 in Phylogeography of Solomon Islands blossom bats reflects oceanic divides and Pleistocene connections
F I G U R E 4 (a) Phylogenetic tree of Tribe Melonycterini blossom bats produced using the quartet-based method implemented in SVDǪUARTETS, and (b) phylogenetic network of Nesonycteris blossom bats created using SPLITSTREE.
F I G U R E 2 in Phylogeography of Solomon Islands blossom bats reflects oceanic divides and Pleistocene connections
F I G U R E 2 Phylogeographic relationships among Melonycterini blossom bats (a) the Solomon Islands archipelago with bathymetric depths less than 120 m (ETOPO1, Amante & Eakins, 2009) shaded in dark grey to indicate possible land bridge connections during the Last Glacial Maximum. Islands shaded in colour represent those sampled for this study, samples were unavailable for islands shaded in light grey (EPSG: 4326–WGS 84). (b) Phylogenetic tree made using maximum likelihood methods in RAXML depicting relationships among all Nesonycteris and Melonycteris samples. Values indicate maximum likelihood bootstrap support and black circles on nodes denote values = 100. (c) Representation of the taxonomic treatment of Nesonycteris prior to this study comprising two species; (d) Alternate taxonomic treatment of Nesonycteris from the results of this study comprising four species (N. far = N. fardoulisi, N. mac = N. maccoyi); The results of STRUCTURE analyses for various datasets are presented as (e) Dataset 1, a single run, k = 4; (f) Dataset 2, a single run, k = 2; (g) Dataset 3, a single run, k = 3; and (h) Dataset 4 (five runs R1–R5, k = 4). In STRUCTURE results (e–h), each bar indicates the probability of assignment to different genetic clusters.
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