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Supplementary Datasets for the publication "Rousettus aegyptiacus Fruit Bats Do Not Support Productive Replication of Cedar Virus upon Experimental Challenge"
<p>Cedar henipavirus (CedV), which was isolated from the urine of pteropodid bats in Australia, belongs to the genus Henipavirus in the family of Paramyxoviridae. It is closely related to the Hendra virus (HeV) and Nipah virus (NiV), which have been classified at the highest biosafety level (BSL4) due to their high pathogenicity for humans. Meanwhile, CedV is apathogenic for humans and animals. As such, it is often used as a model virus for the highly pathogenic henipaviruses HeV and NiV. In this study, we challenged eight Rousettus aegyptiacus fruit bats of different age groups with CedV in order to assess their age-dependent susceptibility to a CedV infection. Upon intranasal inoculation, none of the animals developed clinical signs, and only trace amounts of viral RNA were detectable at 2 days post-inoculation in the upper respiratory tract and the kidney as well as in oral and anal swab samples. Continuous monitoring of the body temperature and locomotion activity of four animals, however, indicated minor alterations in the challenged animals, which would have remained unnoticed otherwise.</p>
Fig. 1 in Is the Egyptian fruit-bat Rousettus aegyptiacus a pest in Israel? An analysis of the bat's diet and implications for its conservation
Fig. 1. Monthly mean number of droppings (with standard error bars) of Rousettus aegyptiacus in Nachash and Rakefet caves during 1994 and 1995. Samples collected from three 1 m2 sheets during 48 h each month.
Figure 3 in Ecological niche differentiation among Aztec fruit-eating bat subspecies (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) in Mesoamerica
Figure 3. Niche overlap values for Schoener's D and Hellinger's I compared to a null distribution: (a) Artibeus a. aztecus (yellow) vs. A. a. minor (blue), (b) A. a. aztecus vs.A. A. major (red), (c) A. a. minor vs. A. a. major.
Figure 2 in Ecological niche differentiation among Aztec fruit-eating bat subspecies (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) in Mesoamerica
Figure 2. Maxent predicted potential distribution for (a) Artibeus a. aztecus, (b) A. a. minor, and (c) A. a. major.
Fig. 2 in Host-adapted Cryptosporidium and Enterocytozoon bieneusi genotypes in straw-colored fruit bats in Nigeria
Fig. 2. Genotyping of Cryptosporidium spp. in strawcolored fruit bats by small subunit rRNA-based PCRRFLP. Upper panel: SspI RFLP patterns; lower panel: VspI RFLP patterns; M: 100-bp molecular markers; H: C. hominis positive control; P: C. parvum positive control; B1: Cryptosporidium bat genotype XIV; B2: Cryptosporidium bat genotype XV.
Fig. 4 in Host-adapted Cryptosporidium and Enterocytozoon bieneusi genotypes in straw-colored fruit bats in Nigeria
Fig. 4. Phylogeny of Enterocytozoon bieneusi genotypes in bats based on Bayesian inference analysis of sequences of the internal transcribed spacer of the rRNA gene. The posterior probability values are indicated on the branches. Red ones are E. bieneusi genotypes identified in straw-colored fruit bats in the present study. (For interpretation of the references to color in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the Web version of this article.)
Fig. 3. Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I in Analysis of COI gene, prevalence, and intensity of the bat fly Cyclopodia greeffi on roosting straw-coloured fruit bat Eidolon helvum in Southwest Nigeria
Fig. 3. Cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene sequence phylogeny showing the relationship between Cyclopodia greeffi and other species of the same and different genera. Values obtained from Bayesian posterior are presented as supports at the nodes. BI – Bayesian posterior probability value.
Fig. 2. Cyclopodia greeffi. a in Analysis of COI gene, prevalence, and intensity of the bat fly Cyclopodia greeffi on roosting straw-coloured fruit bat Eidolon helvum in Southwest Nigeria
Fig. 2. Cyclopodia greeffi. a. Thorax, dorsal: ctenidia with thick blunt teeth. b, c, d. Abdomen ventral: b. sternite 1–2 bearing ctenidium, with about 40–44 blunt teeth; c. male, claspers long and slender, pigmented at the apex, fifth sternite with 8 spines; d. female, truncate abdomen, sternite with two curved rows of spine.
Fig. 6 in Analysis of COI gene, prevalence, and intensity of the bat fly Cyclopodia greeffi on roosting straw-coloured fruit bat Eidolon helvum in Southwest Nigeria
Fig. 6. Regression distribution plot of Cyclopodia greeffi infestation intensity on Eidolon helvum weight for both sexes and seasons.
Fig. 1. a, b, c. C in Analysis of COI gene, prevalence, and intensity of the bat fly Cyclopodia greeffi on roosting straw-coloured fruit bat Eidolon helvum in Southwest Nigeria
Fig. 1. a, b, c. C. greeffi parasites on the straw-coloured fruit bat Eidolon helvum. a. fur around the right side of shoulder and neck region; b. ventral side of the wing (patagium) region below the right forearm; c. ventral side of the abdominal region. Arrows are pointing to the location of the bat flies.
Fig. 5 in Analysis of COI gene, prevalence, and intensity of the bat fly Cyclopodia greeffi on roosting straw-coloured fruit bat Eidolon helvum in Southwest Nigeria
Fig. 5. Density distribution plot of intensity of infestation of Cyclopodia greeffi on Eidolon helvum showing seasonal bimodal distribution.
Fig. 4 in Analysis of COI gene, prevalence, and intensity of the bat fly Cyclopodia greeffi on roosting straw-coloured fruit bat Eidolon helvum in Southwest Nigeria
Fig. 4. Density distribution plot of intensity of Cyclopodia greeffi infestation on Eidolon helvum for sexes and seasons.
Figure 1 in Partula gibba feeding on Mariana fruit bat ejecta of Pandanus sp. fruit on Sarigan, Northern Mariana Islands
Figure 1. Two Partula gibba individuals consuming Mariana fruit bat ejecta comprised of masticated Pandanus sp. fruits. Photos by Lainie Berry.
Figure 2 in Partula gibba feeding on Mariana fruit bat ejecta of Pandanus sp. fruit on Sarigan, Northern Mariana Islands
Figure 2. Clusters of Partula gibba on the underside of branches of Erythrina variegata. Photos by Megan Dalton.
Data from: Defensive fruit metabolites obstruct seed dispersal by altering bat behavior and physiology at multiple temporal scales.
<p>These data support the publication "Defensive fruit metabolites obstruct seed dispersal by altering bat behavior and physiology at multiple temporal scales".</p>
Fig. 2 in Consistency in fruit preferences across the geographical range of the frugivorous bats Artibeus, Carollia and Sturnira (Chiroptera)
Fig. 2. Distribution of three bat genera (Artibeus, Carollia and Sturnira – solid gray) and the four most frequent plant genera (Cecropia, Ficus, Piper and Solanum – dotted pattern) in their diet in the Neotropical region. Sources: bat distribution follows GARDNER (2008); plant distribution follows JARAMILLO & MANOS (2001) for Piper; KNAPP et al. (2004) for Solanum, LOBOVA et al. (2003) for Cecropia; SHANAHAN et al. (2001) for Ficus.
Fig. 1 in Consistency in fruit preferences across the geographical range of the frugivorous bats Artibeus, Carollia and Sturnira (Chiroptera)
Fig. 1. Number of records for the four fruit genera most frequently consumed by Artibeus, Carollia and Sturnira (total number of records for each bat species) based on literature review.
Figure 3 in A new Tube-nosed Fruit Bat from New Guinea, Nyctimene wrightae sp. nov., A Re-diagnosis of N. certans and N. cyclotis (Pteropodidae: Chiroptera), and a Review of their Conservation Status
Figure 3. Plot of 5-Metacarpal divided by the 1st phalanx of the 5 digit, verses 2nd phalanx of the 2nd digit, indicating separation of Nyctimene certans and N. cyclotis using 3 simple wing measurements for 255 specimens. Nyctimene certans (squares, n = 35), N. a. papuanus (circles, n = 128), N. wrightae sp. nov. (triangles, n = 90) and N. cyclotis (diamonds, n = 2). Holotype specimens are indicated for each species by an asterisk. Full or closed symbols indicate individuals identified genetically (n = 77), open symbols are those identified morphologically (n = 179).
Figure 12 in A new Tube-nosed Fruit Bat from New Guinea, Nyctimene wrightae sp. nov., A Re-diagnosis of N. certans and N. cyclotis (Pteropodidae: Chiroptera), and a Review of their Conservation Status
Figure 12. Distribution of specimens assigned in this study to N. cyclotis (stars, n = 2), N. certans (squares, n = 26), N. wrightae sp. nov. (triangles n = 22) and N. a. papuanus (circles n = 48).
Figure 6 in A new Tube-nosed Fruit Bat from New Guinea, Nyctimene wrightae sp. nov., A Re-diagnosis of N. certans and N. cyclotis (Pteropodidae: Chiroptera), and a Review of their Conservation Status
Figure 6. Dorsal and ventral photographs of the holotype of Nyctimene wrightae sp. nov. compared with N. a. papuanus. (a, b) Holotype of N. wrightae sp. nov. AM M.16423, photographs courtesy of Harry Parnaby (AM). (c) N. a. papuanus, NHMUK 1901.11.5.3; (d) N. wrightae sp. nov. NHMUK 1969.1417. Typically the fur is short and brown, but varies (see Fig. 7). Nyctimene a. papuanus and N. wrightae sp. nov. have a clearly demarcated dorsal stripe unlike N. certans and N. cyclotis (see Fig. 5). Nyctimene wrightae sp. nov. and N. a. papuanus have relatively long and distally tapered ears but those of N. wrightae sp. nov. tend to be thickened on the leading edge; externally N. wrightae sp. nov. and N. a. papuanus can appear very similar as exemplified by (c) and (d).
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Allen Brain Atlas
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Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
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International Brain Laboratory public data
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OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.