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214 results for “functional status”
Data from: Edaphic factors, successional status, and functional traits drive habitat associations of trees in naturally regenerating tropical dry forests
1. Many studies have examined individual environmental drivers of tropical tree species distributions, but edaphic and successional gradients have not been considered simultaneously. Furthermore, determining how functional traits influence species distributions along these gradients may help to elucidate mechanisms behind community assembly. 2. To assess the influence of environmental filtering on tropical dry forest (TDF) tree species distributions we used forest inventory data from sites with large edaphic and successional gradients in NW Costa Rica. Our goals were to determine (1) whether edaphic or successional factors are more important determinants of the abundance of individual tree species in regenerating TDF, (2) how species-level functional traits are related to edaphic and/or successional niche associations of tree species, and (3) correlations between species-level edaphic and successional niche associations. 3. The distributions of 82 focal tree species were strongly driven by both edaphic and successional gradients. Overall, 94% of species responded to soil chemistry, 89% to soil texture, and 94% to stand age gradients. Some functional traits were correlated with the edaphic and successional niche associations of TDF tree species. Species that specialized on soils with high total nutrient concentrations had higher foliar nutrient concentrations (nitrogen and phosphorus) and lower leaf dry matter content (LDMC). Species with wider stand age niches had lower LDMC and wood density. There were no correlations between edaphic and successional niche optima of TDF tree species. 4. Our results indicate that successional and edaphic gradients concurrently drive community assembly in regenerating TDF. Moreover, our work underscores the importance of considering how the functional characteristics of TDF trees dictates species distributions across environmental gradients.
Neuropathic Pain in Knee Osteoarthritis: Pain Severity and Functional Status
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT07367126. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 6.
Changes in Health and Functional Status in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease During Therapy With Spiolto® Respimat® (AERIAL®)
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03165045. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
CPAx for Assessing Functional Status of COVID-19 Patients After Intensive Care Unit Discharge
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04762056. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 8.
A Study on Impact of Canagliflozin on Health Status, Quality of Life, and Functional Status in Heart Failure
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04252287. IPD Sharing: YES. Countries: 1. Publications: 5.
Assessment of Functional Status of Estrogen Receptors in Breast Cancer by Positron Emission Tomography
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT02455453. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Data from: Hyperspectral imaging predicts differences in carbon and nitrogen status among representative biocrust functional groups of the Colorado Plateau
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Data from: Edaphic factors, successional status, and functional traits drive habitat associations of trees in naturally regenerating tropical dry forests
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Data from: Mitochondrial function predicts dominance status in brown trout
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Data from: Self-reported functional status predicts post-operative outcomes in non-cardiac surgery patients with pulmonary hypertension
BACKGROUND: Pulmonary hypertension (PHTN) is associated with increased post-procedure morbidity and mortality. Pre-procedure echocardiography (ECHO) is a widely used tool for evaluation of these patients, but its accuracy in predicting post-procedure outcomes is unproven. Self-reported exercise tolerance has not been evaluated for operative risk stratification of PHTN patients. OBJECTIVE: We analyzed whether self-reported exercise tolerance predicts outcomes (hospi-tal length-of-stay [LOS], mortality and morbidity) in PHTN patients (WHO Class I - V) under-going anesthesia and surgery. METHODS AND FINDINGS: We reviewed 550 non-cardiac, non-obstetric procedures per-formed on 370 PHTN patients at a single institution between 2007 and 2013. All patients had cardiac ECHO documented within 1 year prior to the procedure. Pre-procedure comorbidities and ECHO data were collected. Functional status (< or ? 4 metabolic equivalents of task [METs]) was assigned based on responses to standard patient interview questions during the pre-anesthesia clinic visit. Multiple logistic regression was used to develop a risk score model (Pul-monary Hypertension Outcome Risk Score; PHORS) and determine its value in predicting post-procedure outcomes. In an adjusted model, functional status <4 METs was independently associ-ated with a LOS >7 days (p < .003), as were higher ASA class (p < .002), open surgical approach (p < .002), procedure duration > 2 hours (p < .001), and the absence of systemic hypertension (p = .012). PHORS Score ?2 was associated with an increased 30-day major complication rate (28.7% vs. 19.2%; p < 0.001) and ICU admission rate (8.6% s 2.8%; p = .007), but no statistical difference in hospital readmissions rate (17.6% vs. 14.0%; p = .29), or mortality (3.5% vs. 1.4%; p = .75). Similar ECHO findings did not further improve outcome prediction. CONCLUSIONS: Poor functional status is associated with severe PHTN and predicts increased LOS and post-procedure complications in patients with moderate to severe pulmonary hyperten-sion with different etiologies. A risk assessment model predicts increased LOS with fair accura-cy. A thorough evaluation of underlying etiologies of PHTN should be undertaken in every pa-tient.
FIGURE 4. Discriminant function analysis depicting morphological differentiation within the C. vittatus-hansenae group. Close grey circle indicates C. vittatus Group II. Open circle denotes C. hansenae Group I. Closed black circle represents C. hansenae Group II in Re-evaluating the taxonomic status of Chiromantis in Thailand using multiple lines of evidence (Amphibia: Anura: Rhacophoridae)
FIGURE 4. Discriminant function analysis depicting morphological differentiation within the C. vittatus-hansenae group. Close grey circle indicates C. vittatus Group II. Open circle denotes C. hansenae Group I. Closed black circle represents C. hansenae Group II.
Initial status and change in cognitive function mediate the association between academic education and physical activity in adults over 50 years of age
<p>The scripts for data management (i.e., from raw data to data used in the analyses) and for the models tested in the paper titled "Initial status and change in cognitive function mediate the association between academic education and physical activity in adults over 50 years of age".</p> <p>“SHARE_Data_merge_w8.R” --> merges the data between the 8 waves of measurement.</p> <p>“SHARE_computingVars_w8.R” --> computes the variables used in the abovementionned study.</p> <p>“Growth_curve_models.R” --> contains the statistical models tested in the abovementionned study.</p>
Evaluation of the Functional Status of Jejunoplasty and Coloplasty and Its Impact on Quality of Life (CEREC)
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05802459. IPD Sharing: UNDECIDED. Countries: 1. Publications: 26.
Effects of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy (ESWT) and Low Intensity Laser Therapy (LLLT) Added to Complete Decongestive Therapy (CDT) on Extremity Volume, Pain Intensity, Functional Status and Quali
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT06415396. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 2.
Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) and Psychological Status and Immune Function
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04741308. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Effects of Dairy- and Berry-based Snacks on Nutritional and Functional Status and Quality of Life in Older People
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT03352388. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Investigation of Validity and Reliability of Post-COVID-19 Functional Status Scale
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT04584450. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 1.
Changes in and Determinants of Movement Performance, Functional Status, and Health-Related Quality of Life After Stroke Rehabilitation
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT00780533. IPD Sharing: Not stated. Countries: 1. Publications: 2.
Central Neuromuscular Dysfunction, Functionality, Psychological Status and Rotator Cuff Surgery
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT05566470. IPD Sharing: UNDECIDED. Countries: 1. Publications: 4.
Temozolomide Plus Bevacizumab in Supratentorial Glioblastoma in 70 Years and Older Patients With an Impaired Functional Status
ClinicalTrials.gov study NCT02898012. IPD Sharing: NO. Countries: 1. Publications: 20.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.