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19 results for “human skulls”
Multi-faceted analyses of Poland's Bronze and Early Iron Age hoards: Fig.5. Pottery (A, C), animal bones (B), a human skull (C, D), and a flint tool (D) excavated from underneath the stone layer in Kaliszany (archaeological site no. 3)
<p>The set contains a figure, with with photographs that show examples of finds discovered during excavations at archaeological site 3 in Kaliszany, Wągrowiec commune, Poland. It is a stone and earth structure in which a hoard of metal objects dating to the Late Bronze Age was discovered in 1943. The photo is from the 2022 survey, when the south-western part of the structure was explored. <br><br>The paper and data were prepared as part of a project funded by the National Science Centre, Poland: <em>A Biography of Late Bronze and Early Iron Ages Hoards. A Multi-Faceted Analysis of Metal Objects Related to Monumental Constructions in Poland</em> (UMO-2021/41/B/HS3/00038)</p>
Text-fig. 5. Dorsal view of endocranium of 93 mm human fetus. Derivatives of the teniform cartilages blue. con: orbitonasal commissure; lp: parietal lamina; oc: orbital cartilage; rco: remnants of orbitoparietal commissure. (Modified from Reinbach 1963; cf. Bersch and Reinbach 1970.) in Cartilago Teniformis And Its Derivatives: Additional Information On The Basic Composition And Evolution Of The Skull
Text-fig. 5. Dorsal view of endocranium of 93 mm human fetus. Derivatives of the teniform cartilages blue. con: orbitonasal commissure; lp: parietal lamina; oc: orbital cartilage; rco: remnants of orbitoparietal commissure. (Modified from Reinbach 1963; cf. Bersch and Reinbach 1970.)
17 Landmarks from modern human skulls
<p>Coordinates of 17 landmarks of modern human skulls. They have not been subjected to Procrustes superimposition. See paper from Bucchi and Fonseca for details: Shape variation among skull regions using geometric morphometrics.</p> <p>Open in R: readRDS(file = "data.rds")</p> <p>The skulls are held at the Subactual Collection of Santiago (Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de Chile)</p> <p>Landmark configuration:</p> <table align="left"> <tbody> <tr> <td> <p>Number</p> </td> <td> <p>Landmark</p> </td> <td> <p>Location</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>1</p> </td> <td> <p>Nasion</p> </td> <td> <p>The point of the intersection between the frontonasal suture and the midsagittal plane</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>2, 8</p> </td> <td> <p>Fontomalar (paired: right and left)</p> </td> <td> <p>Most anterior point of the zygomaticofrontal suture</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>3, 9</p> </td> <td> <p>Superior zigotemporale (paired)</p> </td> <td> <p>Most superior point in the temporozygomatic suture</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>4, 10</p> </td> <td> <p>Porion (paired)</p> </td> <td> <p>Lateral most part of the superior margin of the external auditory meatus</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>5, 11</p> </td> <td> <p>Mastoidale (paired)</p> </td> <td> <p>point at the lowest point of the mastoid process</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>6, 12</p> </td> <td> <p>Zygomaxillare (paired)</p> </td> <td> <p>Most inferior point in the zygomaticomaxillary suture</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>7, 13</p> </td> <td> <p>Ectomalare (paired)</p> </td> <td> <p>The most posterior point on the alveolar bone</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>14, 16</p> </td> <td> <p>Pterion (paired)</p> </td> <td> <p> Intersection of the frontal, sphenoid, parietal and the squamous part of temporal bone</p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <p>15, 17</p> </td> <td> <p>Asterion (paired)</p> </td> <td> <p>Point where the temporal, parietal and occipital bones meet</p> </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p> </p>
Human Skull (Homo sapiens)
Cráneo completo (sin mandíbula) de Homo sapiens medieval. Escaneado de la pieza: DAVID SLS-3. Post-procesado: Meshlab y Cloud Compare. Por favor, si lo usas cita su origen :) / Please, cite it when use :) Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Human skull from a viking age grave
Human skull from a viking age grave from the island of Gotland. http://historiska.se/upptack-historien/object/222652 3D Scanning Xenter 3D-tekniker Midori Åstrand Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Sharp force trauma to a human skull
SFT or hacking on historical specimen. Model extracted from clinical CT data. Shows clear associated fracturing of the inner and outer table of the vault. Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Gunshot wound to a human skull
GSW on historical specimen - possibly musket trauma. Model extracted from clinical CT data. Shows entrance and exit wounds. Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
A micro-CT of a human skull
<p>This is a micro-CT data set of a human skull - including raw data, a 3D reconstruction and a bone segmentation. See "README.pdf" for a detailed description.</p>
Chimp Examining Human Skull Bookend
3D model made using Artec Spider 3D scanner. Processing completed in Artec Studio Professional 16, Instantmeshes, Blender, and Substance Designer. Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Modern Human Skull
Skull of modern human from Booth Museum of Natural History loan collection. Skull was originally donated for use in medical science. Note how the top of the cranium had been sliced off. Model kindly produced form object in Royal Pavilion & Museums' collections by the Cultural Informatics Group of the University of Brighton. Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
The first comprehensive revision of all the species attributed to Melomys led J. I. Menzies in 1996 to resurrect the genus Paramelomys and to redefine its morphologicallimits and species content. Menzies created P. gressitti as a new species belonging to a group displaying morphological similarities and including also P. lorentzii and P. moncktoni. Monotypic Distribution. E New Guinea. Descriptive notes. Head-body 135-162 mm, hindfoot 30-34 mm; no specific data are available for body weight. Gressitt's Mosaic-tailed Rat is a medium-sized Paramelomys with a soft, thick and woolly pelage, a long narrow foot, and a tail with three hairs per scale. It exhibits a medium-sepia dorsal pelage and a gray-buff ventral one. Tail is slightly shorter (99%) than head-body length. The skull has a narrow zygomatic plate. Habitat. Moist tropical mountain forest between 2300 m and 2400 m. Food and Feeding. No information. Breeding. No information. Activity patterns. Gressitt's Mosaic-tailed Rat is terrestrial. Movements, Home range and Social organization. No information. Status and Conservation. Classified as Endangered on The IUCN Red List owing to its small geographic range (less than 3500 km?*) and the destruction ofits habitat by mining and logging activities. The major threat to Gressitt's Mosaic-tailed Rat is ongoing habitat degradation caused by nearby human populations; habitat on Mount Kandy has been destroyed by gold-miners and wood-cutters. Bibliography. Menzies (1996). in Muridae
The first comprehensive revision of all the species attributed to Melomys led J. I. Menzies in 1996 to resurrect the genus Paramelomys and to redefine its morphologicallimits and species content. Menzies created P. gressitti as a new species belonging to a group displaying morphological similarities and including also P. lorentzii and P. moncktoni. Monotypic Distribution. E New Guinea. Descriptive notes. Head-body 135-162 mm, hindfoot 30-34 mm; no specific data are available for body weight. Gressitt's Mosaic-tailed Rat is a medium-sized Paramelomys with a soft, thick and woolly pelage, a long narrow foot, and a tail with three hairs per scale. It exhibits a medium-sepia dorsal pelage and a gray-buff ventral one. Tail is slightly shorter (99%) than head-body length. The skull has a narrow zygomatic plate. Habitat. Moist tropical mountain forest between 2300 m and 2400 m. Food and Feeding. No information. Breeding. No information. Activity patterns. Gressitt's Mosaic-tailed Rat is terrestrial. Movements, Home range and Social organization. No information. Status and Conservation. Classified as Endangered on The IUCN Red List owing to its small geographic range (less than 3500 km?*) and the destruction ofits habitat by mining and logging activities. The major threat to Gressitt's Mosaic-tailed Rat is ongoing habitat degradation caused by nearby human populations; habitat on Mount Kandy has been destroyed by gold-miners and wood-cutters. Bibliography. Menzies (1996).
Human skull
A human skull based on a model we have. Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Human skull
Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Data from: Pervasive genetic integration directs the evolution of human skull shape
It has long been unclear whether the different derived cranial traits of modern humans evolved independently in response to separate selection pressures or whether they resulted from the inherent morphological integration throughout the skull. In a novel approach to this issue, we combine evolutionary quantitative genetics and geometric morphometrics to analyze genetic and phenotypic integration in human skull shape. We measured human skulls in the ossuary of Hallstatt (Austria), which offer a unique opportunity because they are associated with genealogical data. Our results indicate pronounced covariation of traits throughout the skull. Separate simulations of selection for localized shape changes corresponding to some of the principal derived characters of modern human skulls produced outcomes that were similar to each other and involved a joint response in all of these traits. The data for both genetic and phenotypic shape variation were not consistent with the hypothesis that the face, cranial base and cranial vault are completely independent modules but relatively strongly integrated structures. These results indicate pervasive integration in the human skull and suggest a reinterpretation of the selective scenario for human evolution where the origin of any one of the derived characters may have facilitated the evolution of the others.
Human Skull
Hémi crâne humain debut XXeme siècle coupe sagittale Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
Data from: Pervasive genetic integration directs the evolution of human skull shape
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
human skull
Drawing uploaded to scidraw.io on: 06 August 2019
human skull
Drawing uploaded to scidraw.io on: 06 August 2019
dTwin4SkullShapes: a Digital Twin Dataset of Human Skull Shapes for Skull Missing Vs. Existing Part Learning and Prediction
<p>This dataset include the total of 757 human skulls reconstructed from computed tomography (CT) image sets. The CT image sets were constructed from the three main databases: (1) The Cancer Imaging Archive (DOI: 10.7937/TCIA.HMQ8-J677), (2) The New Mexico Decedent CT Images (DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1730999), and (3) The MGU500+ (DOI: 10.1016/j.dib.2021.107524). The selected skull image sets have normal and full skull structures. We employed the voxelization technique to reconstruct skull meshes from CT image slices of each subject. The skull meshes were stored in *.off files. For each skull mesh, we estimated the skull shape by estimating the alpha shape of the skull meshes and stored in *.off files. The feature points on the skulls were also manually picked and stored in *.csv files with the form of 16x3 matrices, in which 16 is the number of feature points. A template skull shape was also deformed to the skull shapes of all subjects and stored in *.off files. The deformed skull shapes have unified skull feature points throughout all subjects. Moreover, we also added the source codes of the project. The details of the dataset were presented in the ReadMe.txt file. More details of how to use the source code project and the dataset were presented in the dTwin4SkullShapeTutorials.pdf file.</p>
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