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61 results for “indicator value”
Value chains under the framework of life cycle assessment indicators
<p>Tables included in the article "Monitoring the bioeconomy: value chains under the framework of life cycle assessment indicators"</p>
Plant diversity and indicator values within 200m radius of the Landklif plots
<p><span>Species numbers of vascular plants as assessed in vegetation surveys inside and within 200m radius of the Landklif plots. Vegetation inside the plots was sampled between mid-May and end of July 2019 (seven subplots, 10m2 sampling area per plot). Cover values for each species were estimated following the Braun-Blanquet scale. Species pools within 200m radius around the plot were assessed between mid-May and begin of August 2020 by standardized transect walks (walking time proportional to area percentages of dominant habitat types within 200m radius, 60 minutes total walking time in each circle). The dataset contains average species numbers of the subplots, total species numbers of the plots, and total species numbers within 200m radius of the plots, as well as mean Ellenberg indicator values on plot and 200m scale.</span></p> <p><span>LandKlif is funded by the Bavarian State Ministry of Science and the Arts within the Bavarian Climate Research Network (bayklif). Within the five year funding period of bayklif, five interdisciplinary senior research associations and five junior research groups are be financed with a total sum of 18 million Euro. LandKliF, as one of the five interdisciplinary senior research associations, addresses the effects of climate change on biodiversity and ecosystem services in semi-natural, agricultural and urban landscapes.</span></p> <p> </p>
Indicator for the current and future socio-ecological burden caused by the expansion of wind energy in German districts - auxiliary values
<p>The table contains the population and the size of the total area for each German district as of 2013. Furthermore it contains the size of those areas per district, that potentially could be used for wind energy.</p> <p>The data on the population is provided by the Federal Statistical Office and the statistical Offices of the Länder: © Federal Statistical Office and the statistical Offices of the Länder, Regionaldatenbank Deutschland, December 2014, Datenlizenz by-2-0 (https://www.govdata.de/dl-de/by-2-0) (data was changed). The total district area is derived from geo data provided by the Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy: © GeoBasis-DE / BKG 2014 (data was changed).</p> <p>For further information on potential areas see VerNetzen Degel, M., Christ, M., Grünert, J., Becker, L., Wingenbach, C., Soethe, M., Bunke, W.-D., Mester, K., und Wiese, F. (2016). <em>VerNetzen: Sozial-ökologische und technisch-ökonomische Modellierung von Entwicklungspfaden der Energiewende</em>. IZT Berlin, Europa-Universität Flensburg, Deutsche Umwelthilfe e.V., pp. 105-109.</p> <p><em><strong>Deutsch:</strong></em></p> <p>Die Tabelle umfasst die Bevölkerungsanzahl und Flächengröße je deutschem Landkreis für das Jahr 2013. Außerdem ist die Größe jener Fläche angegeben, die potentiell für die Windenergie genutzt werden könnte.</p> <p>Die Bevölkerungszahlen werden von den Statistischen Ämtern des Bundes und der Länder zur Verfügung gestellt: © Statistische Ämter des Bundes und der Länder, Regionaldatenbank Deutschland, Dezember 2014, Datenlizenz by-2-0 (https://www.govdata.de/dl-de/by-2-0) (Daten geändert). Die Landkreisflächen werden auf Grundlage von Geodaten des Bundesamtes für Kartographie und Geodäsie berechnet: © GeoBasis-DE / BKG 2014 (Daten geändert).</p> <p>Für weitere Informationen bzgl. der Potentialflächen siehe VerNetzen Degel, M., Christ, M., Grünert, J., Becker, L., Wingenbach, C., Soethe, M., Bunke, W.-D., Mester, K., und Wiese, F. (2016). <em>VerNetzen: Sozial-ökologische und technisch-ökonomische Modellierung von Entwicklungspfaden der Energiewende</em>. IZT Berlin, Europa-Universität Flensburg, Deutsche Umwelthilfe e.V., S. 105-109.</p>
FI GU R E 3 Maximum likelihood phylogenetic tree of the Hyalospheniformes with a focus on Apodera, Alocodera, and Padaungiella based on COI gene sequences. Bootstrap values (bs) and Bayesian posterior probabilities (p.p.) are indicated respectively between branches. COI sequences from genera other than Apodera were retrieved from GenBank in Superficially described and ignored for 92 years, rediscovered and emended: Apodera angatakere (Amoebozoa: Arcellinida: Hyalospheniformes) is a new flagship testate amoeba taxon from Aotearoa (New Zealand)
FI GU R E 3 Maximum likelihood phylogenetic tree of the Hyalospheniformes with a focus on Apodera, Alocodera, and Padaungiella based on COI gene sequences. Bootstrap values (bs) and Bayesian posterior probabilities (p.p.) are indicated respectively between branches. COI sequences from genera other than Apodera were retrieved from GenBank
Indicator values for the many-body localization of the Heisenberg spin chain at various energies, system sizes and disorder magnitude
<p>This data set accompanies the preprint <em>Scalable approach to many-body localization via quantum data </em>(arXiv: <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.08853">2202.08853</a>) and its code, available at <a href="https://github.com/GreschAl/MBLlearning">GitHub</a>.</p> <p>It consists of the numerically obtained indicator values for the many-body localization for the Heisenberg model (see preprint for details and background) for various values of the energy density <span class="math-tex">\(\epsilon = 0.05, 0.1, \dots, 0.9, 0.95\)</span> and for chain lengths <span class="math-tex">\(L = 10, 12, 14\)</span>. For each tuple <span class="math-tex">\((\epsilon,L)\)</span>, there exist two files, representing the training and the test set, respectively. Each such file contains various values of the disorder parameter <span class="math-tex">\(h = 0.5, 1, \dots, 14.5, 15\)</span> with <span class="math-tex">\(N = 1000\ (100)\)</span> sampled realizations of the disorder vector for each <span class="math-tex">\(h\)</span> for the training (test) set, followed by the three calculated values of the three indicators.</p> <p>The data is automatically processable by the code provided in the GitHub repository.</p>
Disturbance indicator values for European plants
<p>We report a data set of disturbance indicator values identifying mean optima along gradients of natural and anthropogenic disturbance for 6,382 vascular plant species based on the analysis of 736,366 European vegetation plots and using an expert-based characterization of disturbance regimes in 236 habitat types. The indicator values presented here are crucial for integrating disturbance niche optima in large-scale assessments of vegetation and macroecological studies.</p> <p>The data set contains five main continuous indicator values for European plants: disturbance severity, disturbance frequency, mowing frequency, grazing pressure and soil disturbance. The first two indicators are provided separately for the whole community and the herb layer.</p> <p><strong>Reference:</strong><br> Midolo, G., Herben, T., Axmanová, I., Marcenò, C., Pätsch, R., Bruelheide, H., Karger D.N., Aćić, S., Bergamini, A., Bergmeier, E., Biurrun, I., Bonari, G., Čarni, A., Chiarucci, A., De Sanctis, M., Demina, O., Dengler, J., Dziuba, T., Fanelli, G., Garbolino, E., Giusso del Galdo, G., Goral, F., Güler, B., Hinojos-Mendoza, G., Jansen, F., Jiménez-Alfaro, B., Lengyel, A., Lenoir, J., Pérez-Haase, A., Pielech, R., Prokhorov, V., Rašomavičius, V., Ruprecht, E., Rusina, S., Šilc, U., Škvorc, Ž., Stancic, Z., Tatarenko, I., & Chytrý, M. (2022). Disturbance indicator values for European plants. <em>Global Ecology and Biogeography</em> (Accepted for publication)</p>
Text-fig. 4. a: Conglomeratic to massive sandstone facies 1, facies A are composed of Andesit (AF), Clay (CF) and Sandstone (SF) fragments lain on medium-sandstone. b: Conglomeratic to massive sandstone facies, outcropping of massive sandstone facies comprises of fine to medium grain size of grey to yellowish sandstone. c: Heterolithic sandstone-mudstone facies, intercalation of fine sand with silt and shale as type form of heterolithic sandstone mudstone as indicated by a high sand/shale ratio. d: Example outcrops of heterolithic sandstone-mudstone 2 indicated by low sand/shale ratio. e: Heterolithic fine sand and mudstone and mudstone facies, intercalation of thin sandstone and shale. f: Representative of slump deposits outcrops belong to conglomeratic to massive sandstone facies, which is indicated by the intercalation of sandstone and shale and some disturbed beds or layers as seen in slump deposits. The facies type is normally deposited within the basin floor, channel margin or as a product of the overbank deposits. In this figure the slump deposit is shown as internal bedding, some occurred on the bedding-plane. Trend slope measurement of the fold-axis revealed values N 135°E and N 108°E. in Lithofacies And Ichnofacies Of Turbidite Deposits, West Java, Indonesia
Text-fig. 4. a: Conglomeratic to massive sandstone facies 1, facies A are composed of Andesit (AF), Clay (CF) and Sandstone (SF) fragments lain on medium-sandstone. b: Conglomeratic to massive sandstone facies, outcropping of massive sandstone facies comprises of fine to medium grain size of grey to yellowish sandstone. c: Heterolithic sandstone-mudstone facies, intercalation of fine sand with silt and shale as type form of heterolithic sandstone mudstone as indicated by a high sand/shale ratio. d: Example outcrops of heterolithic sandstone-mudstone 2 indicated by low sand/shale ratio. e: Heterolithic fine sand and mudstone and mudstone facies, intercalation of thin sandstone and shale. f: Representative of slump deposits outcrops belong to conglomeratic to massive sandstone facies, which is indicated by the intercalation of sandstone and shale and some disturbed beds or layers as seen in slump deposits. The facies type is normally deposited within the basin floor, channel margin or as a product of the overbank deposits. In this figure the slump deposit is shown as internal bedding, some occurred on the bedding-plane. Trend slope measurement of the fold-axis revealed values N 135°E and N 108°E.
Text-fig. 4. Graphical visualization of Phytogeographic Reference Regions Assessment (PRRA) of nearest living relative genera of fossil-taxa from late Early Miocene Wiesa assemblage in eastern Germany. Analysis yields only NLRs which have modern distribution area (partly) in E and SE Asia. For relationships of fossil-taxa to nearest living relatives or ecological equivalents, see Tab. 6; taxa used for analysis marked with asterisks. Three geographic resolutions conducted: a – grid with 1.5° latitude/longitude resolution, b – grid with 2°, c – grid with 3°; similarity column indicates cooccurrences of genera of nearest living relatives in single grid box. Maximum value in our analysis: grid box marked with arrow in map a, located in western Yunnan Province, P. R. China and southern Kachin Province, NE Myanmar (east of Myitkyina city), area with 97.371 7–98.874 2° longitude and 24.586 7–25.837 5° latitude, yields 23 co-occurring species of 13 genera (Tab. 7). in Assessment Of Phytogeographic Reference Regions For Cenozoic Vegetation: A Case Study On The Miocene Flora Of Wiesa (Germany)
Text-fig. 4. Graphical visualization of Phytogeographic Reference Regions Assessment (PRRA) of nearest living relative genera of fossil-taxa from late Early Miocene Wiesa assemblage in eastern Germany. Analysis yields only NLRs which have modern distribution area (partly) in E and SE Asia. For relationships of fossil-taxa to nearest living relatives or ecological equivalents, see Tab. 6; taxa used for analysis marked with asterisks. Three geographic resolutions conducted: a – grid with 1.5° latitude/longitude resolution, b – grid with 2°, c – grid with 3°; similarity column indicates cooccurrences of genera of nearest living relatives in single grid box. Maximum value in our analysis: grid box marked with arrow in map a, located in western Yunnan Province, P. R. China and southern Kachin Province, NE Myanmar (east of Myitkyina city), area with 97.371 7–98.874 2° longitude and 24.586 7–25.837 5° latitude, yields 23 co-occurring species of 13 genera (Tab. 7).
Fig. 5. Maximum Likelihood tree for genus Thyridium with RPB2 dataset. Node numbers indicate bootstrap value above 70 in First report of seven unrecorded bambusicolous fungi in Korea
Fig. 5. Maximum Likelihood tree for genus Thyridium with RPB2 dataset. Node numbers indicate bootstrap value above 70%. Blue colored names indicate the strains isolated in this study. Type strains are indicated by "T".
Fig. 3. Maximum Likelihood tree for genus Macroconia with ITS dataset. Node numbers indicate bootstrap value above 70 in First report of seven unrecorded bambusicolous fungi in Korea
Fig. 3. Maximum Likelihood tree for genus Macroconia with ITS dataset. Node numbers indicate bootstrap value above 70%. Blue colored names indicate the strains isolated in this study. Type strains are indicated by "T".
◂Fig. 6 A molecular phylogeny of 56 systematically representative Peridiniaceae, including 42 accessions assignable to P. cinctum from various geographic regions. Maximum likelihood tree (– ln = 21,884.93), as inferred from a rRNA nucleotide alignment (1137 parsimony-informative sites) and with strain number information. Numbers on branches are ML bootstrap (above) and Bayesian support values (below) for the clusters (asterisks indicate maximal support values, values under 50 and 0.90, respectively, are not shown). Clades are indicated (CZE Czech Republic, E East, GER Germany, HET Heterocapsaceae, N North, PPE Protoperidiniaceae, POL Poland, rbn ribotype n, S South, SWE Sweden, UKR Ukraine, W West) in Bumps on the back: An unusual morphology in phylogenetically distinct Peridinium aff. cinctum (= Peridinium tuberosum; Peridiniales, Dinophyceae)
◂Fig. 6 A molecular phylogeny of 56 systematically representative Peridiniaceae, including 42 accessions assignable to P. cinctum from various geographic regions. Maximum likelihood tree (– ln = 21,884.93), as inferred from a rRNA nucleotide alignment (1137 parsimony-informative sites) and with strain number information. Numbers on branches are ML bootstrap (above) and Bayesian support values (below) for the clusters (asterisks indicate maximal support values, values under 50 and 0.90, respectively, are not shown). Clades are indicated (CZE Czech Republic, E East, GER Germany, HET Heterocapsaceae, N North, PPE Protoperidiniaceae, POL Poland, rbn ribotype n, S South, SWE Sweden, UKR Ukraine, W West)
◂Fig. 4 A molecular tree of 51 systematically representative Peridiniaceae, including all 28 accessions assignable to P. volzii. Maximum Likelihood tree (–ln = 22,017.62), as inferred from a rRNA nucleotide alignment (1,129 parsimony-informative sites) and with strain number information. Numbers on branches are ML bootstrap (above) and Bayesian support values (below) for the clusters (asterisks indicate maximal support values, values under 50 and 0.90, respectively, are not shown). Clades are indicated (abbreviations: HET, Heterocapsaceae; PPE, Protoperidiniaceae) in Morphological and molecular variability of Peridinium volzii Lemmerm. (Peridiniaceae, Dinophyceae) and its relevance for infraspecific taxonomy
◂Fig. 4 A molecular tree of 51 systematically representative Peridiniaceae, including all 28 accessions assignable to P. volzii. Maximum Likelihood tree (–ln = 22,017.62), as inferred from a rRNA nucleotide alignment (1,129 parsimony-informative sites) and with strain number information. Numbers on branches are ML bootstrap (above) and Bayesian support values (below) for the clusters (asterisks indicate maximal support values, values under 50 and 0.90, respectively, are not shown). Clades are indicated (abbreviations: HET, Heterocapsaceae; PPE, Protoperidiniaceae)
Рис. 3. Снижение чисΛенности гусениц при возΑействии разΛичных географических штаммов ВЯП. СтоΛбцы: коΛичество погибших во время эксперимента гусениц поΑ опреΑеΛенной инфекционной нагрузкой. ПоказатеΛи (в процентах) привеΑены в Λевой части табΛицы. СтреΛки: минимаΛьное и максимаΛьное коΛичество погибших во время очереΑного учета гусениц и крестообразные маркеры: среΑнее коΛичество погибших во время очереΑного учета гусениц. ПоказатеΛи (в абсоΛютных значениях) в правой части табΛицы. По горизонтаΛи: номер титра, от боΛьшего к меньшему Fig. 3. Decrease in the number of caterpillars under the influence of various geographical strains of NPV. Columns: number of caterpillars killed during the experiment under a certain infectious load. Indicators (in percent) are shown on the left side of the table. Arrows: the minimum and maximum number of deaths during the next track count and cross markers: the average number of deaths during the next track count. Indicators (in absolute values) on the right side of the table. Horizontal: titre, from highest to lowest in Sensitivity of caterpillars of the gypsy moth (Lymantria dispar, Erebidae) from the South of Khabarovsk Territory to various strains of nuclear polyhedrosis virus
Рис. 3. Снижение чисΛенности гусениц при возΑействии разΛичных географических штаммов ВЯП. СтоΛбцы: коΛичество погибших во время эксперимента гусениц поΑ опреΑеΛенной инфекционной нагрузкой. ПоказатеΛи (в процентах) привеΑены в Λевой части табΛицы. СтреΛки: минимаΛьное и максимаΛьное коΛичество погибших во время очереΑного учета гусениц и крестообразные маркеры: среΑнее коΛичество погибших во время очереΑного учета гусениц. ПоказатеΛи (в абсоΛютных значениях) в правой части табΛицы. По горизонтаΛи: номер титра, от боΛьшего к меньшему Fig. 3. Decrease in the number of caterpillars under the influence of various geographical strains of NPV. Columns: number of caterpillars killed during the experiment under a certain infectious load. Indicators (in percent) are shown on the left side of the table. Arrows: the minimum and maximum number of deaths during the next track count and cross markers: the average number of deaths during the next track count. Indicators (in absolute values) on the right side of the table. Horizontal: titre, from highest to lowest
BRAIN Journal-Cursor Movement – a Valuable Indicator in Intelligent System Design-Figure 3. Average values in acceleration and clicks
<p>However, when looking at the median values of acceleration and clicks, a clear difference appears between the states: more clicks for relaxation, higher acceleration for stress (Figure 3). </p>
BRAIN Journal-ANNSVM: A Novel Method for Graph-Type Classification by Utilization of Fourier Transformation, Wavelet Transformation, and Hough Transformation-Figure 9. Illustration of three different wavelets with three waves that have high amplitude values, as indicated by the dashed red circles
<p>The mother wavelet of Coiflet 5 contained triple-high oscillation amplitude (i.e., Figure 9a). We considered that this mother wavelet was inappropriate for our data because overall our data possibly contained only a few matches with the mother wavelet of Coiflet 5. Moreover, the Symlet 10 (i.e., Figure 9b) and 20 (i.e., Figure 9c) also provided supportive results that were lower than others in ANNSVM_WLHT because their mother wavelets also had a similar shape as that of Coiflet 5. For similar reasons, the Haar wavelet was not proper because it is a step function. </p>
FIGURE 1 in Findings of Daphnia (Ctenodaphnia) Dybowski et Grochowski (Branchiopoda: Cladocera) in Cenozoic volcanogenic lakes in Germany, with discussion of their indicator value
FIGURE 1. Fossils from Randeck Maar, rock fragment, SMNS 101.665: 1 - whole rock fragment with paper arrows pointing out the impressions of Daphnia (Ctenodaphnia) parthenogenetic females in upper (yellowish) layer. 2 - its side portion, with visible alternation of yellowish and grayish layers. 3 - adult female, lateral view. 4 - two females, dorso-lateral view. 5 - dorsal view. 6-7 - lateral view and antenna II. 8 - ephippium in grayish layer. All scales equal 1 mm. Abbreviations: aII - antenna II; cn - caudal needle; el - egg loculus.
FIGURE 2 in Findings of Daphnia (Ctenodaphnia) Dybowski et Grochowski (Branchiopoda: Cladocera) in Cenozoic volcanogenic lakes in Germany, with discussion of their indicator value
FIGURE 2. Fossils from Rott in the collection of SIUB. 1 - ephippium, syntype of Daphnia fossilis von Heyden, 1862, fragment A557. 2 - presumable adult female, A 648bB. 3-4 - clusters of ephippia attached to small sticks, A654 and A644a. 5-8 - general view of ephippia, A644a, A647 (two), A654b. All scales equal 1 mm. Abbreviations: ap - anterior projection; el - egg loculus.
Supplementary material to: Dengler, J., Jansen., F., … & Gillet, F. (2023) Ecological Indicator Values for Europe (EIVE) 1.0. Vegetation Classification and Survey.
<p>The newly developed Ecological Indicator Values for Europe (EIVE) 1.0, together with all source systems in a flexible, harmonised open access database.</p> <p><br> Supplementary material 2: The analysed 31 EIV systems with original and harmonised plant nomenclature and original and rescaled indicator values for M, N, R, L and T (*.xlsx).</p> <p>Supplementary material 3: Documentation of additions to and modifications of the taxonomic backbone from Euro+Med (2022) in EIVE 1.0 (*.xslx).</p> <p>Supplementary material 8: EIVE 1.0 indicator values for niche position and niche width of M, N, R, L and T (*.xlsx).</p>
Figure 2. - Phylogenetic relationships among Dicronocephalus species reconstructed with Bayesian inference using COI sequences. Numbers above branches indicate ML bootstrap values and Bayesian posterior probabilities. Numbers below branches are bootstrap, symmetric resampling, and jacknife support from parsimony searches, respectively. Scale bar represents 10% nucleotide mutation rate.
Figure 2. - Phylogenetic relationships among Dicronocephalus species reconstructed with Bayesian inference using COI sequences. Numbers above branches indicate ML bootstrap values and Bayesian posterior probabilities. Numbers below branches are bootstrap, symmetric resampling, and jacknife support from parsimony searches, respectively. Scale bar represents 10% nucleotide mutation rate.
Figure 4. - Phylogenetic relationships among Dicronocephalus species reconstructed with Bayesian inference using COI and 16S rRNA sequences. Numbers above branches indicate ML bootstrap values and Bayesian posterior probabilities. Numbers below branches are bootstrap, symmetric resampling, and jacknife support from parsimony searches, respectively. Scale bar represents 10% nucleotide mutation rate.
Figure 4. - Phylogenetic relationships among Dicronocephalus species reconstructed with Bayesian inference using COI and 16S rRNA sequences. Numbers above branches indicate ML bootstrap values and Bayesian posterior probabilities. Numbers below branches are bootstrap, symmetric resampling, and jacknife support from parsimony searches, respectively. Scale bar represents 10% nucleotide mutation rate.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.