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14 results for “lunar regolith”

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zenodo40/100

Far-Ultraviolet Photometric Characteristics of JSC-1A and LMS-1 Lunar Regolith Simulants: Comparative Investigations with Apollo 10084

<p>The .txt files listed here contain the data used for Figure 3 and Supplemental Figure S3 of the paper titled &quot;Far-Ultraviolet Photometric Characteristics of JSC-1A and LMS-1 Lunar Regolith Simulants: Comparative Investigations with Apollo 10084.&quot;&nbsp; The experimentally derived phase curves are contained in the files which have the material name (JSC-1A, LMS-1, or Apollo 10084) followed by the wavelength alone (Lyman-a, 140 nm, 160 nm) in the file name.&nbsp; All files with &quot;Hapke&quot; in the file name are the Hapke photometric model (Hapke, 2012) fitted phase curves for the associated experimental data.&nbsp; Two of the JSC-1A files have either &quot;LT38&quot; or &quot;GT150&quot; included in the file name; these are the sieved grain size category data&nbsp;referenced in S3.</p> <p>Also included are .txt files of the data points used in Figure 4 for the JSC-1A and LMS-1 simulants.&nbsp; These each have &quot;Fig4&quot; in the file name.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Jul 2022View details →
zenodo40/100

Datasets for Morphological and Spectral Characterization of Lunar Regolith Breakdown due to Water Ice

<p>Remote sensing observations of the Moon suggest that the lunar polar regolith environment is affected by several natural processes that may cause the regolith in these regions to become more porous and fine particulate. One of these processes may be the mechanical breakdown of regolith particles through the interaction of water ice and regolith by frost wedging. We present morphological and spectral analyses of high-fidelity lunar regolith simulants LHS-1 (lunar highlands simulant-1) and LMS-1 (lunar mare simulant-1) that have been exposed to varying concentrations of water ice (1, 10, and 30 wt%) over extended periods of time (1, 3, and 6 months) to evaluate the extent at which lunar regolith may be weathered by ice-regolith interactions in the Moon&rsquo;s polar regions. To characterize changes in regolith particle morphology, we explored grain size and shape parameters with the CILAS ExpertShape suite and characterized the abundance and evolution of clinging fines with scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDS). Reflectance spectra were taken from 1.0 &ndash; 22.5 &micro;m (444.4 - 10,000 cm<sup>-1</sup>) to characterize any differences in spectral features that may occur as a result of regolith breakdown. Both the morphological and spectral investigations display trends that show simulant particle degradation as a function of composition, increasing water concentration, and freezing time. Our study demonstrates that the lunar regolith is susceptible to mechanical breakdown in the presence of water ice and that water ice is likely a contributor to the weathering environment within permanently shadowed regions on the lunar surface.</p> <p>This dataset contains all spectra, SEM images, and&nbsp;ExpertShape images/results&nbsp;used to conduct this work.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Jun 2023View details →
zenodo36/100

Ultrasonic velocity measurements of lunar regolith simulant at low confining pressures with variable ice content

<p>This dataset was created by Christopher Chance Amos during completion of a PhD degree in Space Resources</p><p>at Colorado School of Mines. This data was collected during Spring 2023.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>This dataset includes compressional and shear raw collected waveforms as well as interpreted velocities</p><p>from first-break picking. See the README files in subdirectories for explanations of individual files.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>The purpose of this dataset is to serve as a foundation and calibration for seismic modeling of the lunar</p><p>near-surface. These models will be used to determine if seismic methods are feasible for characterizing</p><p>the quantity and form of lunar subsurface ice deposits.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Oct 2023View details →
zenodo36/100

Data archive for "Rock abundance on the lunar mare on surfaces of different age: Implications for regolith evolution and thickness"

<p>This is associated data for the study &quot;<strong>Rock abundance on the lunar mare on surfaces of different age: Implications for regolith evolution and thickness </strong>&quot; in GRL.</p> <p>The zipfile FT2014-Dense50kmN-n800mto5km.tif.zip is a raster of neighborhood crater frequencies from Fassett and Thomson 2014 (JGR) that are used for the age information in this paper.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p>The csv file is the extracted rock abundance for every frequency pixel in this dataset.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p>A github software release associated with the paper is also available on <a href="https://zenodo.org/badge/latestdoi/417542233">as a Zenodo software repository</a>, as well as on <a href="https://github.com/cfassett/MareRockAbundances">Github</a>.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Feb 2022View details →
zenodo36/100

Geochemistry and chronology of lunar KREEP-rich regolith breccia meteorite Northwest Africa 4485: Implications for the Imbrium impact event and high alkali suite

<p>The dataset includes chemical composition, chronology, and spectral data of lunar meteorite Northwest Africa 4485 (Table 1 and Table 2, Table S1 to S4) for the manuscript "Geochemistry and chronology of lunar KREEP-rich regolith breccia meteorite Northwest Africa 4485: Implications for the Imbrium impact event and high alkali suite".</p>

opencc-by-4.0May 2024View details →
zenodo36/100

Analysis of thermal and dielectric loss features of lunar regolith considering real-time effect solar irradiance

<p>ESI data for "Analysis of thermal and dielectric loss features of lunar regolith considering real-time effect solar irradiance".</p>

opencc-by-4.0Jun 2024View details →
zenodo36/100

Comparison of Dielectric Properties and Structure of Lunar Regolith at Chang'e-3 and Chang'e-4 Landing Sites Revealed by Ground Penetrating Radar

<p><strong>Fig 2(d) dataset.</strong>&nbsp; Signal Power profile and after R<sup>2</sup>, R<sup>3</sup>, R<sup>4 </sup>backscatter/spreading correction.&nbsp;The first&nbsp;column is depth in meter, second column is original data, third, forth, fifth column is original data after R<sup>2</sup>,&nbsp;R<sup>3</sup>, R<sup>4</sup>&nbsp;correction,respectively.</p> <p><strong>Fig 3(b) dataset.&nbsp;</strong>The first five days of Lunar penetrating radar (LPR) of CE-4 site with Auto Gain Control (AGC) method. Each column represents a single sample of data.</p> <p><strong>Fig 3(c) dataset.&nbsp;</strong>LPR dataset of CE-4 site using an exponential equation gain function for amplitude compensation. Each column represents a single sample of data.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Oct 2019View details →
zenodo32/100

Illuminating Tycho's Rays: Automated Crater Census Uncovers Equilibrium Dynamics and Regolith Stratification on the Lunar Surface

<p>Excel files containing all crater data are output from ArcMap.</p> <p><br>DATA_HUMA_craters_raw contains two files for the *186 and *808 NAC images as coordinates and diameter (km). These are all the manual labelling for the NACs, with not-included data. Full set.</p> <p>DATA_YOLO_craters_raw contains several files for each sub-area, coordinates, diameter, and additional information</p> <p>DATA_selected_craters is a table that formed the <strong>basis for the analysis</strong>. It lists the crater sizes for each area (summed) and gives the surface area of the regions under investigation.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2024View details →
zenodo32/100

Petrological and chemical modifications during impact melting and cooling in shocked lunar regolith: Insights from heterogeneous Chang'E-5 impact melt-bearing particle

<p>Petrological, mineralogical and chemical data of the lunar impact-melt bearing particle C10 from the Chang'E-5 regolith, and scripts for mesoscale modeling and mixing composition calculations.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Jul 2024View details →
zenodo24/100

Complied data for specific heat capacity of lunar regolith

<p>This is the complied&nbsp;data for specific heat capacity used in Figure 8 of:</p> <p>Woods‐Robinson, R., Siegler, M. A., &amp; Paige, D. A. (2019). A Model for the Thermophysical Properties of Lunar Regolith at Low Temperatures.&nbsp;<em>Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets</em>,&nbsp;<em>124</em>(7), 1989-2011.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>Recorded data originally come from papers:</p> <p>Apollo 11 soil 10021: Robie, R. A., Hemingway, B. S., &amp; Wilson, W. H. (1970). Specific heats of lunar surface materials from 90 to 350 degrees Kelvin.&nbsp;<em>Science</em>,&nbsp;<em>167</em>(3918), 749-750.&nbsp;</p> <p>Apollo 14 (14163), 15 (15301), 16 (60601) soils: Hemingway, B. S., Robie, R. A., &amp; Wilson, W. H. (1973). Specific heats of lunar soils, basalt, and breccias from the Apollo 14, 15, and 16 landing sites, between 90 and 350 K. In&nbsp;<em>Lunar and Planetary Science Conference Proceedings</em>&nbsp;(Vol. 4, p. 2481).&nbsp;</p> <p>Breccia Rock 10046:&nbsp;&nbsp;Morrison, J. A., &amp; Norton, P. R. (1970). The heat capacity and thermal conductivity of Apollo 11 lunar rocks 10017 and 10046 at liquid helium temperatures.&nbsp;<em>Journal of Geophysical Research</em>,&nbsp;<em>75</em>(32), 6553-6557.</p>

opencc-by-4.0Apr 2020View details →
zenodo24/100

Dataset of Thermal Features of Lunar Regolith in Mare Humboldtianum

<p>The repository includes:</p> <p>1. dTB values with format .txt</p> <p>2. dTB of defined units (HU6, HU7, HU9, HU10) with format .xls (some other parameters are also added in this file)</p> <p>3. The statistical results of BPNN correlation</p> <p>4. Figures in manuscript</p>

opencc-by-4.0Nov 2020View details →
geo20/100

Plants grow in lunar regolith

GEO Series GSE188852. Arabidopsis thaliana. 20 samples. Type: Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing.

openGEO-OpenMay 2022View details →
nasa20/100

Plants grown in Apollo lunar regolith present stress-associated transcriptomes that inform prospects for lunar exploration

The extent to which plants can enhance human life support on other worlds depends on the ability of plants to thrive in extraterrestrial environments using in situ resources. Using samples from Apollo 11, 12 and 17, we show that the terrestrial plant Arabidopsis thaliana germinates and grows in diverse lunar regoliths. However, our results show that growth is challenging; the lunar regolith plants were slow to develop, expressed genes indicative of ionic stresses, and many showed severe stress morphologies. Therefore, although in situ lunar regolith can be useful for plant production in lunar habitats, they are not benign substrates. The interaction between plants and lunar regolith will need to be further elucidated, and likely mitigated, to enable efficient use of lunar regolith for life support.

restrictednotspecifiedApr 2025View details →
zenodo8/100

Exploring the lunar regolith's thickness and dielectric properties using band-limited impedance at Chang'E-4 landing site

<p>Exploring the lunar regolith&#39;s thickness and dielectric properties using band-limited impedance at Chang&#39;E-4 landing site</p> <p>(Journal of Geophysical Research - Planets #2022JE007540).</p>

restrictedOct 2022View details →

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