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98 results for “roe deer”
Male biased sex ratio in the offspring of roe deer
<p>The file "metafor_roe_sex.csv" was used for the meta-analysis regarding the sex ratio of roe deer juveniles. It contains the columns: </p> <p>Author (author(s) of the publication, Country (country were the study was publised), Location (specific location, in case that the data set contains several different locations the term "divers" is used), Year (year(s) were the sex of roe deer offspring were documented), Pub-Year (Year of publication) , N (number of offspring), N_female (number of female offspring), Sex ratio (primary - P or secondary - S sex ratio), Habitat conditions (F - free ranging, I - Island conditions, C - captive), Proportion female (proportion of female juveniles), Low_95 (lower boundary for the proportion of females using an exact binomial test with a 95% confidence interval), High_95 (upper boundary for the proportion of females using an exact binomial test with a 95% confidence interval), d (effect size), d_se (standard error of the effect size), North (Latitude), East (Longitude)</p> <p>The file "sex_bw.csv" contains information about roe deer juveniles tacked in Baden-Württemberg. The columns read as: Year (year were the juvenile was tacked), sex (the sex of the juvenile, m- male; f- female), and Hasl (elevation in m)</p> <p>The file "temp_data_comma_sep.csv" contains the montly mean values for temperature (Temp) and precipitation (NDS) for the months January, February, March, ..., December for the German federal state Baden-Württemberg (Source German Weather Service).</p> <p>All data sets were used for analysis presented in: Evidence for a male-biased sex ratio in the offspring of a large herbivore: the role of environmental conditions in the sex ratio variation.</p> <p> </p> <p> </p>
Roe deer Dataset for Trois-Fontaines and Chize
<p>Datasets used to perform the mixture model for both populations on R software (.csv). Life histories of both populations (.txt) for Capture-mark-recapture modelling perfomed on E-surge software.</p>
Data for: Specialist carabids in mixed montane forests are positively associated with biodiversity-oriented forestry and abundance of roe deer
<p>The ongoing transition within forest management towards more biodiversity-oriented practices, such as close-to-nature forestry and retention forestry, may benefit forest fauna such as forest-specialized ground beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae). However, it remains unclear how forest carabids are jointly affected by these practices in Central European montane forests, which host particularly sensitive, range-restricted carabid species, and where biodiversity-oriented forestry is widely applied. Moreover, roe deer (<em>Capreolus capreolus</em>), the most common large herbivore in these forests, is intensively managed to reduce browsing pressure, but it is yet unknown how this may affect carabids, alongside the effect of silviculture. On 66 1-ha plots in the Black Forest region of Germany, we sampled carabids with pitfall traps, measured roe deer abundances using camera trapping, and measured several structural variables directly related to close-to-nature and retention practices, as well as variables describing microclimate and landscape-level forest cover. We found that the carabid assemblage was dominated by forest specialists, with little influence from fragmentation of the surrounding forest. Higher broadleaf share (and canopy cover for montane specialists) was correlated with higher carabid activity-density. Increasing stand maturity (and lying deadwood volume for montane specialists), was correlated with higher species richness. Plots with higher roe deer abundances showed higher carabid richness and activity-density. Assemblage composition changed along the altitudinal gradient, and both richness and activity-density increased with elevation. Thus, carabid communities, including montane specialists and several species of conservation interest, stand to benefit from close-to-nature and retention practices, if applied throughout the altitude range of montane forests. Forest carabids may additionally profit from maintaining higher roe deer abundances, but further research is needed to understand this causal link, as well as to weigh the costs and benefits of deer culling for forest biodiversity.</p>
Fig. 3 in Detection and molecular characterization of the mosquito-borne filarial nematode Setaria tundra in Danish roe deer (Capreolus capreolus)
Fig. 3. Neighbor-Joining phylogenetic relationship of four isolates of Setaria tundra from distant localities in Denmark. The analysis was based on cox1 gene sequences (578 bp). Percentage bootstrap support from 1000 replicate samples is indicated at the right of the supported node. Accession numbers for sequences obtained from GenBank are given in parentheses, followed by origin of isolate, only applicable to S. tundra. The scale bar indicates distance.
Fig. 1 in Detection and molecular characterization of the mosquito-borne filarial nematode Setaria tundra in Danish roe deer (Capreolus capreolus)
Fig. 1. Geographical origin (black dots) of Setaria tundra recovered from six infected roe deer. A: October 2010, B: May 2011, C: December 2012, D: May 2013 (two cases), and E: March 2014.
Fig. 2 in Detection and molecular characterization of the mosquito-borne filarial nematode Setaria tundra in Danish roe deer (Capreolus capreolus)
Fig. 2. Morphology of adult worms of Setaria tundra (A‾C) and microfilaria (D and E) recovered from roe deer in Denmark. A: Cephalic region showing the bifid projections (bp) carried on top of a peribuccal crown (pc) and one of the four cephalic papillae (cp). B: Posterior end of male worm with papillae weakly visible (arrowheads). C: Posterior end of female worm showing a knob at the tip of the tail (arrow head), that possesses longitudinal grooves and pores, a papilla (pa), and a collar composed of a row of bosses (co). D: Microfilaria collected from a female worm. The length of the microfilaria including the sheath (white arrow heads) was approximately 316 Mm, whereas the microfilaria was approximately 287 Mm, with a blunt anterior end and a tapering posterior end. E: Setaria tundra coiled under the liver capsule (case 3). Scale bars indicated for all but figure E.
Fig. 3 in Possible Use Of Nationwide Digital Soil Database On Predicting Roe Deer Antler Weight
Fig. 3. The ten-year mean values (1997–2006) of roe deer antler weights for each game management unit in Hungary. Source: National Game Management Database of Hungary
Fig. 2 in Possible Use Of Nationwide Digital Soil Database On Predicting Roe Deer Antler Weight
Fig. 2. The spatial distribution of main soil types, based on the soil types and subtypes from the Agrotopography Map of Hungary. (* For abbreviations see Table 1). Source: Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Research Institute of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry
Fig. 5 in Possible Use Of Nationwide Digital Soil Database On Predicting Roe Deer Antler Weight
Fig. 5. The means and standard deviations of soil-evaluation-numbers (SEN; soil fertility index representing the natural fertility of different soils in the percentage of the fertility of the most fertile soil) and percentages of land-use types (agriculture and forest) for each main soil types* in Hungary.
Fig. 1 in Possible Use Of Nationwide Digital Soil Database On Predicting Roe Deer Antler Weight
Fig. 1. The values of soil-evaluation-number (representing the natural fertility of different soils in the percentage of the fertility of the most fertile soil) from the Agrotopography Map of Hungary. (* 1, <10%; 2, 10–20%; 3, 20–30%; 4, 30–40%; 5, 40–50%; 6, 50–60%; 7, 60–70%; 8, 70–80%; 9, 80–90%; 10, 90–100%). Source: Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Research Institute of Soil Science and Agricul-
Fig. 1 in Habitat selection of the roe deer Capreolus capreolus (Artiodactyla: Cervidae) in an agroforestry system
Fig. 1 - Study area: Vallevecchia (Venice). The walked transects (T1 to T6) are highlighted in red. / Area di studio: Vallevecchia (Venezia). I transetti percorsi (da T1 a T6) sono evidenziati in rosso.
Fig. 2 in Cercopithifilaria rugosicauda (Spirurida, Onchocercidae) in a roe deer and ticks from southern Italy
Fig. 2. First-stage larvae (L1) of Cercopithifilaria rugosicauda retrieved in a skin snip of a roe deer (scale-bar = 50 µm).
Fig. 3 in Cercopithifilaria rugosicauda (Spirurida, Onchocercidae) in a roe deer and ticks from southern Italy
Fig. 3. Infective third-stage larvae (L3) of Cercopithifilaria rugosicauda found in a dissected nymph of Ixodes ricinus. (A) Cephalic region (scale-bar = 20 µm): note the shallow oral cavity lacking buccal capsule. (B) Caudal region (scale-bar = 20 µm): note the presence of three lappets, two conical lateral and one rounded central.
Fig. 1 in Cercopithifilaria rugosicauda (Spirurida, Onchocercidae) in a roe deer and ticks from southern Italy
Fig. 1. Female Cercopithifilaria rugosicauda. (A) Anterior part, lateral view. (B) Vagina, lateral view; note the oesophago-intestinal junction. (C) Tail, lateral view. (D) Tail extremity, ventral view; note ventral protuberances (arrow). Scale-bars in micrometers.
Fig. 4 in Cercopithifilaria rugosicauda (Spirurida, Onchocercidae) in a roe deer and ticks from southern Italy
Fig. 4. Phylogeny of filarioid Onchocercidae based on cox1 (a) and 12S rDNA (b) gene sequences under Maximum Likelihood method, using 8000 replicates bootstrap values. The trees were rooted against Thelazia callipaeda (out-group).
Fig. 4 in Characterization of tongue worms, Linguatula spp. (Pentastomida) in Romania, with the first record of an unknown adult Linguatula from roe deer (Capreolus capreolus Linnaeus)
Fig. 4 Light and scanning electron microscopy images of male specimens of Linguatula sp. collected from Capreolus capreolus. A SEM of posterior hook (SPL1165-2), with sensory papillae #3. B Anterior hook with fulcrum (SPL1165-2). Scale bar = 100 µm. C Posterior hook with fulcrum (SPL1165-2). Scale bar = 100 µm. D Posterior hook opening "pit" (SPL1165-2), showing fine spines on cuticle (arrow). Scale bar = 10 µm. E Anterior hook base with fine spines (arrow) (SPL1165-2). Scale bar = 25 µm. F Buccal capsule (SPL1156-1). Scale bar = 100 µm. G SEM of male genital aperture with sensory papillae #4 on lateral edges (SPL1165-3). H SEM of tip of copulatory spicule emerging from male genital aperture (SPL1165- 2). I Dissected copulatory spicule (SPL1165-1). Scale bar = 100 µm
Fig. 1 in Characterization of tongue worms, Linguatula spp. (Pentastomida) in Romania, with the first record of an unknown adult Linguatula from roe deer (Capreolus capreolus Linnaeus)
Fig. 1 Map of the collection locations for the pentastomes examined in this study. Locations are indicated by red (collected from Canis lupus), yellow (collected from Canis aureus), and blue (collected from Capreolus capreolus) markers. The number within the marker refers to the specimen listed in Table 1
Fig. 3 in Characterization of tongue worms, Linguatula spp. (Pentastomida) in Romania, with the first record of an unknown adult Linguatula from roe deer (Capreolus capreolus Linnaeus)
Fig. 3 Scanning electron microscopy images of male specimens of Linguatula sp. collected from Capreolus capreolus. A Anterior end, ventral view (SPL1165-3), white box marks location of sensory sensillae presented in E; ga, genital atrium. B Lateral edge of body (SPL1165-2), ventral side to the right. C Posterior end of body, dorsal view (SPL1165-2), note absence of chloride cells in midline of dorsal side. D Abdominal annulus, ventral view (SPL1165-2), note single row of chloride cells and markings on posterior edge of annuli. E Sensory pore, ventral surface of anterior end (SPL1165-3)
Fig. 2 in Characterization of tongue worms, Linguatula spp. (Pentastomida) in Romania, with the first record of an unknown adult Linguatula from roe deer (Capreolus capreolus Linnaeus)
Fig. 2 Scanning electron microscopy images of a male specimen of Linguatula serrata (Frölich 1789) collected from Canis lupus (specimen number L4). A Anterior end of specimen, ventral view; ga, genital atrium. B Posterior hook with hook "pit" showing spines on wall (white box). C Spines on wall of hook "pit"
Fig. 1 in Prevalence and co-infection with tick-borne Anaplasma phagocytophilum and Babesia spp. in red deer (Cervus elaphus) and roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) in Southern Norway
Fig. 1. Phylogenetic tree of Babesia isolates and samples of this study (●), based on fragments of 18S rRNA, generated using the Maximum-Likelihood clustering method in MEGA 6 software (1000 replicates; bootstrap values indicated at the nodes). Abbreviations: AU - Austria, BE - Belgium, CA - Canada, DE - Germany, FR - France, HU - Hungary, IT - Italy, JP - Japan, LT - Lithuania, NO - Norway, PL - Poland, RU - Russia, SK - Slovakia, SP - Spain, TU - Turkey, US - United States.
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Allen Brain Atlas
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