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Supporting Dataset for "Impacts of Degradation on Water, Energy, and Carbon Cycling of the Amazon Tropical Forests"

<p>This data set is a supplement for:</p> <p>Longo, M., S. S. Saatchi, M. Keller, K. W. Bowman, A. Ferraz, P. R. Moorcroft, D. Morton, D. Bonal, P. Brando, B. Burban, G. Derroire, M. N. dos-Santos, V. Meyer, S. R. Saleska, S. Trumbore, and G. Vin- cent, 2020: Impacts of degradation on water, energy, and carbon cycling of the Amazon tropical forests.<em> J. Geophys. Res.-Biogeosci</em>., <strong>125</strong> (<strong>8</strong>), e2020JG005 677, doi:<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2020JG005677">10.1029/2020JG005677</a>.</p> <p>This data set contains the following files (which should be all downloaded and uncompressed in the same root directory):</p> <ul> <li>00_SiteLidar.zip &ndash; R scripts to process forest inventory plots and Airborne LiDAR point clouds. &nbsp;Sub-directories contains a directory Template, which should be copied for each site for which data are to be processed.</li> <li>01_LidarSynthesis.zip &ndash; R scripts to fit the statistical models of aggregated properties, and to evaluate both the statistical model and the prediction of Airborne LiDAR profiles to be used to initialize ED-2.2.</li> <li>02_model_eval.zip &ndash; R scripts to compare the ED-2.2 model output and evaluate the model against tower observations.</li> <li>03_degrad_mtr &ndash; R scripts to visualize the ED-2.2 simulation results.</li> <li>InputData &ndash; Miscellaneous data to be used by the scripts.</li> <li>Util &ndash; Additional R scripts <ul> <li>Rsc &ndash; Mostly R functions, which&nbsp;may be called by other R scripts</li> <li>OutsideLAS &ndash; List of plots that were not fully overlapped by the Airborne LiDAR surveys</li> <li>GenMERRA2_ED2 &ndash; Utility scripts to process MERRA-2 to generate the met drivers needed by ED-2.2</li> <li>GenMSWEP2_ED2 &ndash;&nbsp;Utility scripts to process MSWEP-2.2 to generate the met drivers needed by ED-2.2&nbsp;</li> </ul> </li> <li>ED2IN_Config &ndash; list of ED2IN files used in the runs.</li> </ul> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>To see the input data used for this analysis, load any of the objects available in 01_LidarSynthesis/01_eval_multivar, and look for the following structures:</p> <table align="left"> <caption>List of variables and units of data structure <strong>census[[1]]</strong>,<strong> rlidar[[1]]</strong>, and <strong>tchdat[[1]]</strong>.</caption> <thead> <tr> <th scope="col">Variable</th> <th scope="col">Structure</th> <th scope="col">Description</th> <th scope="col">Units</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <th scope="row">identifier</th> <td>census[[1]], rlidar[[1]], tchdat[[1]]</td> <td>Plot identifier. This always has the site identifier (see below), the area within each site, the nominal year of the campaign, the unique sub-plot ID (Pxx_Byy for rectangular plots, and Txx_Pyy for long transects)&nbsp;</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">iata</th> <td> <p>census[[1]], rlidar[[1]],&nbsp;tchdat[[1]]</p> </td> <td> <p>Site identifier:</p> <ul> <li><strong>115:</strong> Km 115 of BR-163 highway, PA, BRA</li> <li><strong>ana:</strong>&nbsp;Anamb&eacute;, PA, BRA</li> <li><strong>and:</strong> Fazenda Andiroba, PA, BRA</li> <li><strong>bon:</strong>&nbsp;Fazenda Bonal, AC, BRA</li> <li><strong>cau:</strong>&nbsp;Fazenda Cauaxi, PA, BRA</li> <li><strong>duc:</strong>&nbsp;Reserva Ducke, AM, BRA</li> <li><strong>fc2:</strong> Feliz Natal (zone C, area 2), MT, BRA</li> <li><strong>fd1:</strong> Feliz Natal&nbsp;(zone D, area 1), MT, BRA</li> <li><strong>fd2:</strong> Feliz Natal&nbsp;(zone D, area 2), MT, BRA</li> <li><strong>fd3:</strong> Feliz Natal&nbsp;(zone D, area 3), MT, BRA</li> <li><strong>fn2:</strong>&nbsp;Feliz Natal (long transect 2), MT, BRA</li> <li><strong>fna:</strong>&nbsp;Feliz Natal (zone A), MT, BRA</li> <li><strong>fst:</strong>&nbsp;Sarac&aacute;-Taquera National Forest, PA,&nbsp;BRA</li> <li><strong>gf1:</strong>&nbsp;Paracou (Guyaflux plots), GUF</li> <li><strong>gf2:</strong>&nbsp;Paracou (Logging experiment plots), GUF</li> <li><strong>hum:</strong> Fazenda Humait&aacute;, AC, BRA</li> <li><strong>jm2:</strong>&nbsp;Jamari National Forest (area 2), RO, BRA</li> <li><strong>jm3:</strong>&nbsp;Jamari National Forest (area 3), RO, BRA</li> <li><strong>par:</strong>&nbsp;Fazenda Nova Neonita, PA, BRA</li> <li><strong>sbe:</strong>&nbsp;</li> </ul> </td> <td>&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">local</th> <td>census[[1]], rlidar[[1]],&nbsp;tchdat[[1]]</td> <td> <p>Region identifier (used for regional cross-validation):</p> <ul> <li><strong>bte:</strong> Belterra, PA, BRA</li> <li><strong>duc:</strong>&nbsp;Manaus (Reserva Ducke), AM, BRA</li> <li><strong>fst:</strong>&nbsp;Sarac&aacute;-Taquera National Forest, PA, BRA</li> <li><strong>fzn:</strong>&nbsp;Feliz Natal, MT, BRA</li> <li><strong>gyf:</strong>&nbsp;Paracou, GUF</li> <li><strong>jam:</strong> Jamari National Forest, RO, BRA</li> <li><strong>prg:</strong> Paragominas, PA, BRA</li> <li><strong>rib:</strong>&nbsp;Rio Branco, AC, BRA</li> <li><strong>sfx:</strong>&nbsp;S&atilde;o F&eacute;lix do Xingu, PA, BRA</li> <li><strong>tan:</strong>&nbsp;Tanguro, MT, BRA</li> <li><strong>sbe:</strong> Southeastern Belterra, PA, BRA</li> <li><strong>sx1:</strong> S&atilde;o F&eacute;lix do Xingu (area 1), PA, BRA</li> <li><strong>sx2:</strong> S&atilde;o F&eacute;lix do Xingu (area 2), PA, BRA</li> <li><strong>tac:</strong>&nbsp;Tom&eacute;-A&ccedil;u, PA, BRA</li> <li><strong>tal:</strong> Fazenda Talism&atilde;, AC, BRA</li> <li><strong>tn1:</strong> Fazenda Tanguro (Sustainable Landscapes transects), MT, BRA</li> <li><strong>tn2:</strong> Fazenda Tanguro (fire experiment transects), MT, BRA</li> <li><strong>tp1:</strong> Tapaj&oacute;s National Forest, PA, BRA</li> <li><strong>tp2:</strong>&nbsp;S&atilde;o Jorge (area 2), PA, BRA</li> <li><strong>tp3:</strong>&nbsp;S&atilde;o Jorge (area 3), PA, BRA</li> </ul> </td> <td>&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">poi</th> <td>census[[1]], rlidar[[1]],&nbsp;tchdat[[1]]</td> <td>Nominal size of each plot</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">when</th> <td>census[[1]], rlidar[[1]],&nbsp;tchdat[[1]]</td> <td>Date of measurement</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">col</th> <td>census[[1]], rlidar[[1]],&nbsp;tchdat[[1]]</td> <td>Colour associated with plot (for plotting only)</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">pch</th> <td>census[[1]], rlidar[[1]],&nbsp;tchdat[[1]]</td> <td>Symbol associated with plot (for plotting only)</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">dist.key</th> <td>census[[1]], rlidar[[1]],&nbsp;tchdat[[1]]</td> <td> <p>Disturbance flag:</p> <ul> <li><strong>bnm:</strong> Burnt multiple times</li> <li><strong>bno:</strong> Burnt once</li> <li><strong>cvl:</strong> Conventional logging</li> <li><strong>int:</strong> Intact (minimally disturbed) forest</li> <li><strong>lbn:</strong> Logged and burnt once</li> <li><strong>lth:</strong>&nbsp;Logged and thinned</li> <li><strong>ril:</strong> Reduced-impact logging</li> <li><strong>sbn:</strong> Secondary&nbsp;growth then burnt</li> <li><strong>sec:</strong>&nbsp;Secondary growth</li> <li><strong>ukn:</strong>&nbsp;Unknown/Unclassified</li> </ul> </td> <td>&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">dist.age</th> <td>census[[1]], rlidar[[1]],&nbsp;tchdat[[1]]</td> <td>Age since last disturbance</td> <td>yr</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">dist.col</th> <td>census[[1]], rlidar[[1]],&nbsp;tchdat[[1]]</td> <td>Colour associated with disturbance (for plotting only)</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">dist.pch</th> <td>census[[1]], rlidar[[1]],&nbsp;tchdat[[1]]</td> <td>Symbol associated with disturbance (for plotting only)</td> <td>&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">agb.std</th> <td>census[[1]]</td> <td>Above-ground biomass of individuals with DBH &ge; 10 cm</td> <td>kgC m<sup>&minus;2</sup></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">ba.std</th> <td>census[[1]]</td> <td>Basal area of individuals with DBH &ge; 10 cm</td> <td>cm<sup>2</sup> m<sup>&minus;2</sup></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">lai.std</th> <td>census[[1]]</td> <td>Potential (allometry-based) leaf area index of individuals with DBH &ge; 10 cm</td> <td>m<sup>2</sup> m<sup>&minus;2</sup></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">nplant.std</th> <td>census[[1]]</td> <td>Stem number density of individuals with DBH &ge; 10 cm</td> <td>m<sup>&minus;2</sup></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">elev.mean</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>Mean elevation of point cloud return distribution (all returns)</td> <td>m</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">elev.sdev</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>Standard deviation of point cloud return distribution (all returns)</td> <td>m</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">elev.skew</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>Skewness of point cloud return distribution (all returns)</td> <td>m</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">elev.kurt</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>Kurtosis of point cloud return distribution (all returns)</td> <td>m</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">elev.p01</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>1<sup>st</sup>&nbsp;percentile of the point cloud return distribution (all returns)</td> <td>m</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">elev.p05</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>5<sup>th</sup>&nbsp;percentile of the point cloud return distribution (all returns)</td> <td>m</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">elev.p10</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>10<sup>th</sup>&nbsp;percentile of the point cloud return distribution (all returns)</td> <td>m</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">elev.p25</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>25<sup>th</sup>&nbsp;percentile of the point cloud return distribution (all returns)</td> <td>m</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">elev.p50</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>50<sup>th</sup>&nbsp;percentile (median) of the point cloud return distribution (all returns)</td> <td>m</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">elev.p75</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>75<sup>th</sup>&nbsp;percentile of the point cloud return distribution (all returns)</td> <td>m</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">elev.p90</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>90<sup>th</sup>&nbsp;percentile of the point cloud return distribution (all returns)</td> <td>m</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">elev.p95</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>95<sup>th</sup>&nbsp;percentile of the point cloud return distribution (all returns)</td> <td>m</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">elev.p99</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>99<sup>th</sup>&nbsp;percentile of the point cloud return distribution (all returns)</td> <td>m</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">elev.iqr</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>Interquartile range of the point cloud return distribution (all returns)</td> <td>m</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">elev.max</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>Maximum of the point cloud return distribution (all returns)</td> <td>m</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">fcan.elev.1.0.to.2.5.m</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>Fraction of returns between 1.0 and 2.5 m</td> <td>fraction [0-1]</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">fcan.elev.2.5.to.5.0.m</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>Fraction of returns between 2.5 and 5.0 m</td> <td>fraction [0-1]</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">fcan.elev.5.0.to.7.5.m</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>Fraction of returns between 5.0 and 7.5 m</td> <td>fraction [0-1]</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">fcan.elev.7.5.to.10.0.m</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>Fraction of returns between 7.5 and 10.0 m</td> <td>fraction [0-1]</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">fcan.elev.10.0.to.15.0.m</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>Fraction of returns between 10.0 and 15.0 m&nbsp;</td> <td>fraction [0-1]</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">fcan.elev.15.0.to.20.0.m</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>Fraction of returns between 15.0 and 20.0 m</td> <td>fraction [0-1]</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">fcan.elev.20.0.to.25.0.m</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>Fraction of returns between 20.0 and 25.0 m</td> <td>fraction [0-1]</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">fcan.elev.25.0.to.30.0.m</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>Fraction of returns between 25.0 and 30.0 m</td> <td>fraction [0-1]</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">fcan.elev.above.1.0.m</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>Fraction of returns above 1.0 m</td> <td>fraction [0-1]</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">fcan.elev.above.2.5.m</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>Fraction of returns above 2.5 m</td> <td>fraction [0-1]</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">fcan.elev.above.5.0.m</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>Fraction of returns above 5.0 m</td> <td>fraction [0-1]</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">fcan.elev.above.7.5.m</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>Fraction of returns above 7.5 m</td> <td>fraction [0-1]</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">fcan.elev.above.10.0.m</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>Fraction of returns above 10.0 m</td> <td>fraction [0-1]</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">fcan.elev.above.15.0.m</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>Fraction of returns above 15.0 m</td> <td>fraction [0-1]</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">fcan.elev.above.20.0.m</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>Fraction of returns above 20.0 m</td> <td>fraction [0-1]</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">fcan.elev.above.25.0.m</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>Fraction of returns above 25.0 m</td> <td>fraction [0-1]</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">fcan.elev.above.30.0.m</th> <td>rlidar[[1]]</td> <td>Fraction of returns above 30.0 m</td> <td>fraction [0-1]</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">ztch</th> <td>tchdat[[1]]</td> <td>Mean top canopy height (0.25ha average from 1-m pixels)</td> <td>m</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>&nbsp;</p>

ShareScore

24/100

Overall dataset sharing score

Score breakdown

These five areas show where the dataset supports — or may limit — practical reuse.

Stewardship
4
Harmonization
4
Access
16
Reuse readiness
0
Engagement
0