Figure 2 in Antennae and the role of olfaction and contact stimulation in mate recognition by males of the pollinating fig wasp Ceratosolen gravelyi (Hymenoptera: Agaonidae)

Figure 2. Choice experiment with male Ceratosolen gravelyi responding to cues from different types of galls (a) and wasps (b) as well as insect extracts (c). WG, washed galls; FCG, female-containing galls; MCG, male-containing galls; WF, washed females; MF, mated females; VF, virgin females; WGS, washed galls covered with solvent; FGE, female-containing gall extracts; FE, female extracts. Males that did not respond within 5 min were excluded from the chi-square test. The number following the abbreviation indicates the percentage of times that each side was chosen. NC = no choice, n.s = non-significant difference (p> 0.05), * p <0.05, ** p <0.01, *** p <0.001, N indicates the total number of the tested wasps.