FIG. 16 in New remains of kollpaniine "condylarths" (Panameriungulata) from the early Palaeocene of Bolivia shed light on hypocone origins and molar proportions among ungulate-like placentals

FIG. 16. — Upper and lower molar proportions in kollpaniines from Tiupampa. Molar proportions are plotted in the developmental 'morphospace' (Kavanagh et al. 2007; Polly 2007) where the white region is consistent with the IC model; the broken line is the relationship predicted for lower molar of murine rodents (see Material and methods and Table 8). The specimen of Simoclaenus placed on the horizontal axis corresponds to MHNC 13876, for which the M3 is not preserved.