FIGURE 5 in Morphological characterization of Leptodactylus elenae tadpoles (Anura: Leptodactylidae: L. fuscus group), from central Paraguay

FIGURE 5. Landmarks selected for the CVA of 22 Leptodactylus species (A) Chondrocranium, dorsal view: 1 most anterior point of the confluence between the trabecular horns, 2 anteromedial angle of the trabecular horn, 3 anterolateral angle of the trabecular horn, 4 base of the trabecular horn, 5 most anterior point of the quadratocranial commissure, 6 tip of the quadratoethmoid process, 7 anteromedial angle of the articular process of the palatoquadrate, 8 anterolateral angle of the articular process of the palatoquadrate, 9 most anterior point of the muscular process, 10 tip of the muscular process, 11 tip of the hyoquadrate process, 12 most posterior point of the muscular process, 13 most lateral point of the subocular bar, 14 most posterior point of the subocular bar, 15 ascending process–neurocranium junction, 16 most medial point of the subocular fenestra, 17 most anterior point of the subocular fenestra, 18 most lateral point of the subocular fenestra, 19 most anterior point of the otic capsule, 20 most lateral point of the otic capsule, 21 most posterior point of the otic capsule, 22 most medial point of the otic capsule, 23 most posterior point of the tectum synoticum, 24 most anterior point of the frontoparietal fenestra (B) Hyobranchial skeleton, ventral view: 1 most anterior point of the pars reuniens, 2 tip of the anterior process, 3 tip of the anterolateral process, 4 lateral edge of the ceratohyal, 5 lateral point at the base of the posterior process, 6 tip of the posterior process, 7 pars reuniens–basibranchial junction, 8 basibranchial–hypobranchial plate junction, 9 tip of the branchial anterior process, 10 most lateral point of the ceratobranchial I, 11 most posterior point of the gill slit II, 12 most posterior point of the gill slit III, 13 most posterior point of the gill slit IV, 14 ceratobranchial IV–hypobranchial plate junction, 15 ceratobranchial III–hypobranchial plate junction, 16 ceratobranchial II–hypobranchial plate junction, 17 ceratobranchial I–hypobranchial plate junction; 18, most posterior point of the hypobranchial plate; 19, most posterior point of the hypobranchial plates junction, 20 tip of the urobranchial process.