Fig. 3 in Dead-twig discrimination for oviposition in a cicada, Cryptotympana facialis (Hemiptera: Cicadidae)

Fig. 3 Kinematic diagrams for oviposition-related behaviors. Sequential relationships between behaviors, which occurred successively within 60 s, are linked with lines for females hung on a wood stick (a, from 25 females), a dead twig (b, from 24 females), or a live twig (c, from 25 females). The number in a box is a cumulative total number of observations of each behavior. The number associated with a line is the number of observations of a flow, and the thickness of a line indicates its proportion relative to the total number of sequences, except that flows constituting less than 10 % are depicted as broken lines. T-shaped lines indicate the end of a sequence that did not lead to oviposition. For the definition of each action, see Table 1