Data for "How do ecologists estimate occupancy in practice?" by Goldstein et al.
<p> Data for review of occupancy estimtaion methods by Goldstein et al.</p> <p> </p> <p>Please see the accompanying manuscript for full methodology. We will link to it when the manuscript is published.</p> <p> </p> <p>This upload contains three datasets: "binary_scores_phase1.csv", "binary_scores_phase2.csv" and "modsel_results.csv". Each is a .csv file containing data from a survey of occupancy estimation practices. Each row represents one peer-reviewed paper, while each column represents a characteristic of the paper. Most columns are TRUE/FALSE, indicating whether or not the paper satisfied the relevant criterion.</p> <p> </p> <p>One additional raw resource is provided. The .zip file "all_papers_2022-04-07.zip" contains 6 .xls files giving the full set of papers returned by the original Web of Science search. These are unmodified from the initial search.</p> <p> </p> <p>All datasets contain the column:</p> <p>ID - A unique ID for each paper; it most cases, a DOI. When Web of Science returned an invalid DOI, the ID is set to the paper title instead.</p> <p> </p> <p>Note that all papers in Phase 2 are also in Phase 1, and all model selection papers are in both Phase 1 and Phase 2. The ID column can be used to join datasets.</p> <p> </p> <p>Across both datasets, if all options in a category are FALSE or if a field is NA, that may mean that the review team was unable to determine what choices the authors made.</p> <p> </p> <p>binary_scores_phase1.csv gives the results of Phase 2 of the review. It contains the following columns:</p> <p> </p> <p>coll_newdata - Did the authors analyze newly collected data?</p> <p>coll_existing - Did the authors analyze existing, previously published data?</p> <p>coll_longterm - Did the authors analyze data produced by a long-term monitoring program?</p> <p>coll_particip - Did the authors analyze participatory science data?</p> <p>eco_frshwtr - Was the study system a freshwater ecosystem?</p> <p>eco_marine - Was the study system a marine ecosystem?</p> <p>eco_terra - Was the study system a terrestrial ecosystem?</p> <p>region_USA - Were the data collected in the USA?</p> <p>region_NoAm - Were the data collected in North America?</p> <p>region_CenAm - Were the data collected in Central America?</p> <p>region_SoAm - Were the data collected in South America?</p> <p>region_Africa - Were the data collected in Africa?</p> <p>region_Eur - Were the data collected in Europe?</p> <p>region_Asia - Were the data collected in Asia?</p> <p>region_Oceania - Were the data collected in Oceania?</p> <p>framework_MLE - Did the authors estimate models in a maximum likelihood framework?</p> <p>framework_ML - Did the authors estimate models in a machine learning framework?</p> <p>framework_Bayes - Did the authors estimate models in a Bayesian framework?</p> <p>gof_AUC - Did the authors use area-under-the-curve to evaluate their models?</p> <p>gof_CV - Did the authors use cross validation to evaluate their models?</p> <p>gof_PPC - Did the authors use poserior predictive checks to evaluate their models?</p> <p>gof_parboot - Did the authors use parametric bootstrapping to evaluate their models?</p> <p>gof_bayespv - Did the authors use Bayesian p-values to evaluate their models?</p> <p>gof_any - Did the authors conduct any model checking?</p> <p>taxon_mammal - Were some or all of the study species mammals?</p> <p>taxon_bird - Were some or all of the study species birds?</p> <p>taxon_herp - Were some or all of the study species herptiles (reptiles and amphibians)?</p> <p>taxon_fish - Were some or all of the study species fish?</p> <p>taxon_arthro - Were some or all of the study species arthropods?</p> <p>taxon_othinv - Were some or all of the study species non-arthropod invertebrates?</p> <p>soft_unmarked - Did the authors estimate models using the software unmarked?</p> <p>soft_PRESENCE - Did the authors estimate models using PRESENCE-family software?</p> <p>soft_MARK - Did the authors estimate models using MARK-family software?</p> <p>soft_JAGS - Did the authors estimate models using JAGS-family software?</p> <p>soft_lme4 - Did the authors estimate models using the software lme4?</p> <p>soft_MaxEnt - Did the authors estimate models using the software MaxEnt?</p> <p>soft_baseR - Did the authors estimate models using custom models written in base-R?</p> <p>soft_NR - Did the authors fail to clearly report what software they used to estimate models?</p> <p>soft_other - Did the authors estimate models using some other software?</p> <p>nspecies - How many species did the authors study?</p> <p>nspec_1 - Did the authors analyze data on exactly 1 species?</p> <p>nspec_2 - Did the authors analyze data on exactly 2 species?</p> <p>nspec_3_5 - Did the authors analyze data on 3-5 species?</p> <p>nspec_6_10 - Did the authors analyze data on 6-10 species?</p> <p>nspec_11_20 - Did the authors analyze data on 11-20 species?</p> <p>nspec_20plus - Did the authors analyze data on more than 20 species?</p> <p>compare_avg - Did the authors conduct model averaging?</p> <p>compare_sel - Did the authors conduct model selection?</p> <p>compare_other - Did the authors compare multiple models without averaging or selecting between them?</p> <p>modsel_AICc - Did the authors use AICc in model selection or averaging?</p> <p>modsel_AIC - Did the authors use AIC in model selection or averaging?</p> <p>modsel_other - Did the authors use another information criterion in model selection or averaging?</p> <p>dattype_DND - Were some or all of the data collected as detection-nondetection data?</p> <p>dattype_count - Were some or all of the data collected as count data?</p> <p>dattype_PO - Were some or all of the data collected as presence-only data?</p> <p>dattype_other - Were some or all of the data collected in some other form?</p> <p>survey_visual - Were some or all of the data collected using in-person visual surveys?</p> <p>survey_audio - Were some or all of the data collected using in-person audio surveys?</p> <p>survey_camtrap - Were some or all of the data collected using camera trap surveys?</p> <p>survey_capture - Were some or all of the data collected using animal capture surveys?</p> <p>survey_sign - Were some or all of the data collected using sign surveys?</p> <p>survey_passaudio - Were some or all of the data collected using passive acoustic surveys?</p> <p>survey_DNA - Were some or all of the data collected using eDNA surveys?</p> <p>survey_other - Were some or all of the data collected using some other survey protocol?</p> <p>modtype_SSOM - Did the authors analyze data with an SSOM?</p> <p>modtype_DynOcc - Did the authors analyze data with a dynamic occupancy model?</p> <p>modtype_GLM - Did the authors analyze data with a GLM?</p> <p>modtype_cooccur - Did the authors analyze data with a multispecies co-occurrence model?</p> <p>modtype_community - Did the authors analyze data with a multispecies community model?</p> <p>modtype_MaxEnt - Did the authors analyze data with a MaxEnt model?</p> <p>modtype_other - Did the authors analyze data with another model?</p> <p>affil_acad - Did any of the authors have an academic affiliation?</p> <p>affil_govt - Did any of the authors have a government affiliation?</p> <p>affil_other - Did any of the authors have a private or NGO affiliation?</p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p>binary_scores_phase2.csv gives the results of Phase 2 of the review. It contains the following columns:</p> <p> </p> <p>code_avail - Did we determine that the authors published their model fitting code?</p> <p>data_avail - Did we determine that the authors published their data?</p> <p>nsite - At how many sites were data collected?</p> <p>nsite_lt20 - Were data collected at 20 or fewer sites?</p> <p>nsite_21_50 - Were data collected at 20-50 sites?</p> <p>nsite_51_100 - Were data collected at 51-100 sites?</p> <p>nsite_101p - Were data collected at more than 100 sites?</p> <p>time_pds - Over how many primary time periods (e.g. sampling seasons) were data collected?</p> <p>time_pds_1 - Were data collected during a single time period?</p> <p>time_pds_2_3 - Were data collected during 2-3 time periods?</p> <p>time_pds_4p - Were data collected during 4 or more time periods?</p> <p>nrepl - Roughly how many replicate surveys were collected per site?</p> <p>nrepl_1 - Was only one replicate survey conducted per site?</p> <p>nrepl_2_3 - Were 2-3 replicate surveys conducted per site?</p> <p>nrepl_4_5 - Were 4-5 replicate surveys conducted per site?</p> <p>nrepl_6p - Were 6 or more replicate surveys conducted per site?</p> <p>window - What sampling window was used to discretize continuous-time sampling? (continuous-time studies only; otherwise NA)</p> <p>det_window_lt_day - Was a sampling unit of less than one day used to discretize sampling?</p> <p>det_window_1day - Was a sampling unit of one day used to discretize sampling?</p> <p>det_window_2_6day - Was a sampling unit of 2-6 days used to discretize sampling?</p> <p>det_window_7_14day - Was a sampling unit of l7-14 days used to discretize sampling?</p> <p>det_window_15p_day - Was a sampling unit of 15 days or more used to discretize sampling?</p> <p>homerange_is_bigger - Did the authors describe their survey area per site as bigger than the target species' home range?</p> <p>homerange_is_smaller -Did the authors describe their survey area per site as smaller than the target species' home range?</p> <p>informative_priors - Did the authors use informative priors in a Bayesian analysis?</p> <p>time_in_mod_as_covar - Did the authors include primary time periods in the model as a covariate?</p> <p>time_in_mod_separate_model - Did the authors use separate models to analyze data collected during different primary time periods?</p> <p>time_in_mod_other - Did the authors include primary time periods in the model in some other way?</p> <p>ncovar_det - How many covariates were included in the best model's detection submodel?</p> <p>ncovar_det_zero - Did the detection submodel include 0 covariates?</p> <p>ncovar_det_1_3 - Did the detection submodel include 1-3 covariates?</p> <p>ncovar_det_4p - Did the detection submodel include 4 or more covariates?</p> <p>ncovar_occ - How many covariates were included in the best model's occupancy submodel?</p> <p>ncovar_occ_zero - Did the occupancy submodel include 0 covariates?</p> <p>ncovar_occ_1_3 - Did the occupancy submodel include 1-3 covariates?</p> <p>ncovar_occ_4p - Did the occupancy submodel include 4 or more covariates?</p> <p>covars_both_mods - Were any variables considered in both submodels?</p> <p>model_ranefs - Did the authors include any random effects?</p> <p>model_expl_spatial - Did the model have an explicit spatial component?</p> <p>motivating_q_range - Was range estimation a main goal motivating the study?</p> <p>motivating_q_drivers - Was identifying drivers of occupancy a main goal motivating the study?</p> <p>motivating_q_trends - Was identifying trends in occupancy a main goal motivating the study?</p> <p>motivating_q_predict - Was predicting occupancy under new conditions a main goal motivating the study?</p> <p>motivating_q_theoretical - Was advancing ecological theory a main goal motivating the study?</p> <p>motivating_q_field_method - Was evaluation of a field method a main goal motivating the study?</p> <p>motivating_q_model_method - Was evaluation of a modeling method a main goal motivating the study?</p> <p>context_conservation - Did the authors contextualize their study as relevant to conservation?</p> <p>context_management - Did the authors contextualize their study as relevant to wildlife management?</p> <p>context_natural_hist - Did the authors contextualize their study as relevant to studying natural history of target species?</p> <p>context_methodology - Did the authors contextualize their study as advancing methodology?</p> <p>detdensity - Did the authors mention the possibility that detection and animal density were confounded?</p> <p>interp_top_mod_as_biol - Did the authors interpret model selection results as evidence for a biological process?</p> <p>nmod_reported_best - Did the authors report only the best model from a model selection workflow?</p> <p>nmod_reported_some - Did the authors report multiple model results from a model selection workflow?</p> <p>nmod_reported_all - Did the authors report all model results from a model selection workflow?</p> <p>priors_reported - Did the authors report their priors in a Bayesian workflow?</p> <p>violation_nonindependence - Do the authors acknowledge violating the assumption of independent data?</p> <p>violation_movement - Do the authors acknowledge violating the assumption of no animal movement?</p> <p>violation_demography - Do the authors acknowledge violating the assumption of no demographic change?</p> <p>violation_det_heterogeneity - Do the authors acknowledge violating the assumption of no unmodeled heterogeneity in detection?</p> <p>violation_yes_other - Do the authors acknowledge violating another assumption?</p> <p>violation_explicit_no - Do the authors state that all assumptions were met?</p> <p>hypotheses_all - Do the authors provide hypotheses for the effect of all covariates?</p> <p>hypotheses_some - Do the authors provide hypotheses for the effect of some covariates?</p> <p>interpret_det_literal - Do the authors interpret detection literally?</p> <p>interpret_det_biol - Do the authors interpret detection as confounded with biology?</p> <p>interpret_vars_significant - Do the authors interpret some variables as significant based on p-values?</p> <p>interpret_vars_credible - Do the authors interpret some variables as meaningful based on Bayesian credible intervals?</p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p>modsel_results.csv describes the model selection choices made by 64 Phase 2 papers that conducted model selection. In addition to ID, it contains two columns:</p> <p> </p> <p>Submodel approach - Did the authors use a separate-by-submodel approach to model selection, did they only conduct model selection on one submodel, or did they perform variable selection on both submodels simultaneously?</p> <p>Candidate set approach - Did the authors conduct model selection among a set of a priori candidate models, or did they select between arbitrary models based on combinations of all covariates?</p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p> </p>
ShareScore
44/100
Overall dataset sharing score
Score breakdown
These five areas show where the dataset supports — or may limit — practical reuse.
- Stewardship
- 4
- Harmonization
- 4
- Access
- 20
- Reuse readiness
- 8
- Engagement
- 8