Figure 122 from: Bruneau A, Queiroz LP, Ringelberg JJ, Borges LM, Bortoluzzi RLC, Brown GK, Cardoso DBOS, Clark RP, Conceição AS, Cota MMT, Demeulenaere E, Duno de Stefano R, Ebinger JE, Ferm J, Fonseca-Cortés A, Gagnon E, Grether R, Guerra E, Haston E, Herendeen PS, Hernández HM, Hopkins HCF, Huamantupa-Chuquimaco I, Hughes CE, Ickert-Bond SM, Iganci J, Koenen EJM, Lewis GP, Lima HC, Lima AG, Luckow M, Marazzi B, Maslin BR, Morales M, Morim MP, Murphy DJ, O'Donnell SA, Oliveira FG, Oliveira ACS, Rando JG, Ribeiro PG, Ribeiro CL, Santos FS, Seigler DS, Silva GS, Simon MF, Soares MVB, Terra V (2024) Advances in Legume Systematics 14. Classification of Caesalpinioideae. Part 2: Higher-level classification. PhytoKeys 240: 1-552. https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.240.101716

Figure 122 Entada clade variation in fruits and seeds AEntada rheedei Spreng., mature, gigantic, torulose, slightly curved, segmented craspedium with woody endocarp, India BEntada gigas (L.) Fawc. & Rendle, mature, laxly spirally twisted, segmented craspedium, Costa Rica CEntada spiralis Ridl., immature, tightly spirally twisted, segmented craspedium, Singapore DEntada africana Guill. & Perr., mature, segmented craspedia, distinctly umbonate over seeds, with exocarp peeling away, Togo EEntada polystachya (L.) DC., mature, segmented craspedia, slightly umbonate over seeds, with exocarp already shed, Costa Rica FEntada dolichorrhachis Brenan, mature, small, torulose, slightly curved, segmented craspedium, Zambia GEntada burkei (Benth.) S.A. O'Donnell & G.P. Lewis, immature craspedia, not segmented, South Africa HE. burkei, mature craspedia, not segmented, entire valves breaking away from replum, exocarp peeling away, South Africa IEntada goetzei (Harms) Harms, immature, elongate craspedia, not segmented, distinctly umbonate over seeds, Mozambique JAubrevillea platycarpa Pellegr., papery, indehiscent fruits with twisted bases (holotype A Aubreville 990, MNHN-P-P00418246), Côte d'Ivoire KPiptadeniastrum africanum (Hook.f.) Brenan, coriaceous pods, dehiscent along single suture, Democratic Republic of Congo LP. africanum, flattened, oblong seeds surrounded by broad, membranous wing, with funicle attached at middle of long axis of seed, Uganda ME. gigas, large, laterally compressed, cordate seed without pleurogram, collected in beach wrack, USA NE. rheedei, large, laterally compressed, globular seeds without pleurogram, South Africa OE. africana, laterally compressed, elliptic seeds with closed pleurogram, Togo PE. burkei, globular seed without pleurogram, South Africa. Scale bars: 1 cm (M); 2 cm (N); 5 mm (O, P). Photo credits A Dinesh Valke, iNaturalist (https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/159405372) B Pedro Blanco, iNaturalist (https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/181372721) C Cerlin Ng CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 D B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014)E Marvin López M, iNaturalist (https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/181531329) F W McCleland, Dressler et al. (2014)G P van Wyk; H tjeerd, iNaturalist (https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/64689073) I BT Wursten, Hyde et al. (2022)J MNHN (2022) (CC BY 4.0) K P Latham, Dressler et al. (2014)L David Bygott, iNaturalist (https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/62615168) M Robb Deans, iNaturalist (https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/2611187) N Ricky Taylor, iNaturalist (https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/44440338) O B Eichhorn, Dressler et al. (2014)P Joseph Heymans, iNaturalist (https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/123571608).