TABLE 3 in Carabus of Subgenus Cathoplius C. G. Thomson, 1875, with description of their life-way, life-cycle and pre-imaginal morphology (Coleoptera: Carabidae)

<p><b>TABLE 3.</b> Duration of larval and pupal development and duration of the rising to the surface period in the species and subspecies of Subgenus <i>Cathoplius</i>. Means followed by different letters in the same column are significantly different from each other (Dunn&rsquo;s Test, P&lt;0.05).</p><table><tbody><tr><th>Taxon</th><th>1 st instar (pre-ecdysis period) (mean days &plusmn; SE)</th><th>2 nd instar (pre-ecdysis period) (mean days &plusmn; SE)</th><th>3 rd instar (pre-pupal period) (mean days &plusmn; SE)</th><th>Pupa (mean days &plusmn; SE)</th><th>Period between emergence from the pupa and rising to the surface of imagoes (mean days + SE (mean days &plusmn; SE)</th></tr></tbody><tbody><tr><th><i>C. asperatus</i> (Dejean, 1826)</th><td>6.980&plusmn;0.200 A</td><td>7.737&plusmn;0.229 A</td><td>17.746&plusmn;0.467 A</td><td>16.862&plusmn;0.178 BC</td><td>5.121&plusmn;0.123 A</td></tr><tr><td>(1.857&plusmn;0.108) a</td><td>(2.451&plusmn;0.152) a</td><td>(10.683&plusmn;0.399) a</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus stenocephalus</i> Lucas, 1866</th><td>7.196&plusmn;0.230 A</td><td>7.722&plusmn;0.272 AC</td><td>18.055&plusmn;0.296 A</td><td>17.225&plusmn;0.162 BC</td><td>5.128&plusmn;0.256 A</td></tr><tr><td>(1.920&plusmn;0.0987) a</td><td>(2.393&plusmn;0.149) a</td><td>(10.341&plusmn;0.138) a</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus susicus</i> Antoine, 1941</th><td>6.790&plusmn;0.206 AC</td><td>6.701&plusmn;0.227 BC</td><td>13.705&plusmn;0.241 C</td><td>16.737&plusmn;0.204 C</td><td>5.069&plusmn;0.096 A</td></tr><tr><td>(2.063&plusmn;0.143) a</td><td>(2.464&plusmn;0.238) a</td><td>(8.010&plusmn;0.157) b</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus ifniensis</i> Zarco, 1941</th><td>7.348&plusmn;0.267 A</td><td>7.693&plusmn;0.272 A</td><td>17.266&plusmn;0.276 A</td><td>17.641&plusmn;0.137 B</td><td>5.283&plusmn;0.107 A</td></tr><tr><td>(1.909&plusmn;0.0909) a</td><td>(2.500&plusmn;0.174) a</td><td>(9.586&plusmn;0.118) a</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><th><i>C. stenocephalus aliai</i> Escalera, 1944</th><td>6.020&plusmn;0.077 BC</td><td>8.020&plusmn;0.077 A</td><td>15.370&plusmn;0.145 B</td><td>22.600&plusmn;0.063 A</td><td>2.480&plusmn;0.054 B</td></tr><tr><td>(1.920&plusmn;0.114) a</td><td>(2.464&plusmn;0.167) a</td><td>(6.600&plusmn;0.067) c</td><td></td><td></td></tr></tbody></table>