Figure 9 in The Strait of Gibraltar is an ineffective palaeogeographic barrier for some flightless darkling beetles (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae: Pimelia)

Figure 9. Hypothetical stages of Pimelia dispersal by tsunamis: A, after an earthquake occurs, surface oscillations move water columns towards the coast, B, tsunami waves impact and coastal inundation occurs, C, sea water recedes, dragging offshore organic coastal debris with living animals such as Pimelia, D, currents disperse the rafts until they touch shore again.