Fig. 4 in Does size matter for horny beetles? A geometric morphometric analysis of interspecific and intersexual size and shape variation in Colophon haughtoni Barnard, 1929, and C. kawaii Mizukami, 1997 (Coleoptera: Lucanidae)

Fig. 4 Box plots and deformation grids showing size variations and shape deformations in Colophon beetles: female Colophon, male C. haughtoni and male C. kawaii. Size was measured as natural log transformed centroid size (LnCS). Deformation grids show the shape changes related to size from the smallest to the largest individuals. Values in parentheses are the magnification applied to improve visualisation of shape deformations