Figure 66 from: Li K, Liang H (2018) A comparative study of external female genitalia (including the 8 th and 9 th abdominal segments) in the family Megalopodidae and other related families of Chrysomeloidea. ZooKeys 762: 69-104. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.762.22163

Figure 66 The development of spiculum gastrale A sternite 8 B sternite 8 central with convex longitudinal ridge C, D, E sternite 8 central with convex longitudinal ridge and lateral sides seperated from sternite to form spiculum gastrale without joint F spiculum gastrale connected with sternite 8 with joint.