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Probing the effect of cadence on the estimates of photospheric energy and helicity injections in eruptive active region NOAA AR 11158 – movies of the data series

<p>This dataset contains movies of all photospheric data series used in the article Lumme et al. (2019) &ldquo;Probing the effect of cadence on the estimates of photospheric energy and helicity injections in eruptive active region NOAA AR 11158&rdquo;, submitted. Movies track the evolution of several photospheric quantities in the NOAA active region 11158 from the emergence of the active region well beyond the time of the strongest eruptive activity in the region.</p> <p>The tracked quantities include: magnetic, plasma velocity and electric fields, as well as the vertical component of the Poynting vector and the relative helicity flux density. All quantities are given in several spatial and temporal resolutions: the cadences range from 2.25 minutes to 24 hours, and the spatial resolution is either the maximum resolution of the SDO/HMI instrument (0.03 deg in heliographic coordinates, 364 km on the Sun) or 15 times lower (0.45 deg, 5470 km). Since Lumme et al. (2019) employs three electric field inversion methods, PDFI, raw DAVE4VM and inductive DAVE4VM methods, there are three versions of the electric field maps as well as the derivative quantities Poynting and helicity fluxes for each cadence and spatial resolution.</p> <p>All series, except for the magnetic field and LOS plasma velocity series, are plotted only at the central strong field parts of the active region. The temporal extent of the series used in the paper is Feb 10 14:00 &ndash; Feb 17 00:00, 2011. However, some of the movies span only the the most interesting part of the evolution Feb 13 00:00 onward, after which the active region started to exhibit strong flux emergence and energy and helicity fluxes.</p> <p>All movie files in the dataset are given using the following naming convention: &ldquo;{quantity}_{method}_{cadence}_{res_info}.avi&rdquo;, where &ldquo;quantity&rdquo; specifies the plotted quantity (e.g. horizontal electric field &ldquo;Eh&rdquo;), &ldquo;method&rdquo; specifies the method used to derive the quantity (e.g., &ldquo;PDFI&rdquo; for electric field; if empty, no method is specified), &ldquo;cadence&rdquo; specifies the cadence of the data either in minutes or hours (e.g. &ldquo;2.25_min&rdquo; or &ldquo;12_h&rdquo;), and &ldquo;res_info&rdquo; specifies the spatial resolution (if empty then, the data is given in full resolution, otherwise &ldquo;res_info&rdquo; is &ldquo;rebin_15x&rdquo; corresponding to the 15 lower spatial resolution).</p> <p>&nbsp;Movies of the following data series are included for all cadences and spatial resolutions.:<br> - All three components of the photospheric magnetic field &ldquo;(Bx,By,Bz)&rdquo; in a Cartesian basis where the solar surface is approximated flat via Mercator projection, as well as the vertical component of the magnetic field &ldquo;Bz&rdquo; and the LOS component of the plasma velocity &ldquo;Vlos&rdquo; (i.e. Dopplergram velocity) in the same system (note that the unlike in the usual convention, the LOS plasma velocity is negative for motions away from the observer). These data series are given only for two cadences 2.25- and 12-minutes in full spatial resolution, since rest of the cadences are created by sampling the 2.25-minute data. Data in the 15 times lower spatial resolution are given only at a cadence of 2.025 hours, as it is the highest cadence for which the 15 times lower resolution was used (see Lumme et al., 2019 for details).<br> - Horizontal photospheric plasma velocity &quot;Vh = (Vx,Vy)&quot; estimates derived using two optical flow methods FLCT (Fourier Local Correlation Tracking) and DAVE4VM (Differential Affine Velocity Estimator For Vector Magnetograms) plotted as arrows above the Bz component of the magnetic field.<br> - Horizontal photospheric electric field &ldquo;Eh = (Ex,Ey)&rdquo; estimates derived using three methods, PDFI, raw DAVE4VM and the inductive DAVE4VM method, plotted as arrows above the Bz component of the magnetic field.<br> - Vertical component of the Poynting vector &ldquo;Sz&rdquo; derived for each electric field estimate.<br> - Photospheric relative helicity flux density (denoted by &ldquo;dHR/dt&rdquo;) derived for each electric field estimate.</p> <p>January 16, 2019<br> Erkka Lumme<br> Doctoral student, MSc<br> Department of Physics<br> erkka.lumme@helsinki.fi<br> P.O. Box 68<br> FI-00014 University of Helsinki</p>

ShareScore

32/100

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Score breakdown

These five areas show where the dataset supports — or may limit — practical reuse.

Stewardship
4
Harmonization
4
Access
16
Reuse readiness
8
Engagement
0