Figure 4 in Ants associate with microlepidoptera galleries in leaves of Acrostichum danaeifolium Langsd. & Fisch.

Figure 4 PCoA (Principal Coordinates Analysis) ordination diagram for the presence and absence of the ants in the different leaf stages of Acrostichum danaeifolium collected in the dry and rainy seasons. NELD=non-expanded leaves of dry season; NELR=non-expanded leaves of rainy season; ELD=expanded leaves of dry season; ELR=expanded leaves of rainy season; SLD=senescent leaves of dry season; SLR=senescent leaves of rainy season.