Fig. 1 in Sheep Dung Removal by Coexisting Rainbow Scarabs (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Phanaeus MacLeay) under Experimental Laboratory Conditions

Fig. 1. Experimental setup. In Treatment 1 (T1) a pair of Phanaeus quadridens was placed; in T2 a pair of P. adonis was placed; in T3 six females of P. quadridens were placed; in T4 six females (two of P. adonis, two of P. palliatus, and two of P. quadridens) were placed. The bars on the graph represent mean values of dung removal; error lines are SD of the amount of sheep dung removed per individual in each treatment.