Fig. 5 in The habitat preference of dung beetle species associated with elephant dung of the Malay Peninsula

Fig. 5. The Non-metric multidimensional scaling(NMDS) ordination of 25 species of dung beetle from 271 forest and forest edge sampling points. Filled squares represent species that prefer forest habitats, open squares represent species that prefer forest edge habitats, and crossed squares represent species that are evenly distributed among habitat types. Species codes: L.fem: Liatongus femoratus, On.tes: Oniticellus tessellatus, On.cinc: On. cinctus, Y.sar: Yvescambefortius sarawacus, O.babi: Onthophagus babirussa, O.rufi: O. rufiobscurior, O.vul: O. vulpes, O.ror: O. rorarius, O.prot: O. proletarius, O.pac: O. pacificus, O.rugi: O. rugicollis, O.ori: O. oreintalis, O.cras: O. crassicollis, O.lae: O. laevis, O.dayc: O. dayacus, O.kar: O. karenensis, O. lur: O. luridipennis, O.leu: O. leusermontis, O.viri: O. viridicervicapra, O.tsu: O. tsubakii, Cc.un: Caccobius unicornis, Ct.ren: Catharsius renaudpauliani, Cp.dor: Copris doriae, Cp.spi: Cp. spinator, M.brah: Megatelus brahminus.