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Ṣûfism and Ethics [IO Bijapur 80] خالصة الحقائق

<ul> <li><strong>Ṣ&ucirc;fism and Ethics.</strong></li> <li><strong>This manuscript is now IO Bijapur 80&nbsp;</strong><strong>in the India Office collections.</strong></li> <li><strong>[metadata:</strong><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otto_Loth">&nbsp;<strong>Otto Loth,&nbsp;</strong></a><strong><em><a href="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3923636">A Catalogue of the Arabic Manuscripts in the Library of the India Office</a></em>, (volume 1), no. 623&nbsp;here with further notations and hyperlinks]</strong>.</li> </ul> <p><a href="https://archive.org/details/catalogueofarabi01greauoft/page/170/mode/2up?view=theater"><strong>623</strong></a>.</p> <p>B 80. Size 10<sup>1/4</sup> in. by 5<sup>3/4</sup> in.; foll. 288. Twenty three lines in a page.</p> <p>A work on Morals, called خالصة الحقائق , <sup>1</sup> by <a href="http://worldcat.org/identities/lccn-no2001036194/">Abu&rsquo;l-Ḳ&acirc;sim MAḤM&Ucirc;D b. Aḥmad b. Abu&rsquo;l-Ḥasan F&Acirc;RIY&Acirc;B&Icirc;</a> (d. A.H. 607). See Ḥ. Kh. iii. 128, who, however, calls the author always F&acirc;r&acirc;b&icirc; (&lsquo;Im&acirc;d al-d&icirc;n). Cf. Bibl. Sprenger. 829.</p> <p>The author states that after two earlier compositions, viz. مصباح الجنان و مفتاح الجنان and خلاصة المقامات , he compiled the present work from more than seventy books, by order of a prince named Bur-h&acirc;n al-d&icirc;n:</p> <p>ملتقطا من نيف و سبعين صحيفة مما صنف فى اعلا معالم الدين &lsquo; واسنى مراسم اليقين &lsquo; و ذلك لخزانة كتب العالى مجلس مولانا و سيدنا صدر صدور العالم &lsquo; اكرم بنى آدم &lsquo; برهان الملة والدين &lsquo; سيف الاسلام و المسلمين &lsquo; ولد الملوك و السلاطين الخ</p> <p>A list of the fifty chapters of the work is inserted after the preface. They treat of faith, religious duties, ethics and Ṣ&ucirc;fism, and also of death and the resurrection, of the Prophet, the Koran, and the Tradition, etc. As is stated at the end of this list, each section (فصل) of a chapter is arranged so as to contain: 1. Definitions (حدود); 2. Traditions (الاخبار و الآثار) ; 3. Sentences and anecdotes (مواعظ و نكات و اشارات و حكايات).</p> <p>At the end (fol.287) the author gives an alphabetical list of the books which he used in compiling his work.</p> <p>They are :<sup>2</sup></p> <p>1.الاحقاق, by N&acirc;ṣir al-d&icirc;n Abu&rsquo;l-Ḳ&acirc;sim b. Y&ucirc;suf;</p> <p>2.Ghazz&acirc;l&icirc;&rsquo;s احياء علوم الدين ; 3.الاستقامة , by Abu&rsquo;l-Ḥasan b. &lsquo;Al&icirc; Mu&rsquo;addib ; 4.الاداب الروحانية , by al-Ḥusain b. al-Faḍl Sarakhs&icirc;; 5.القناع , by Ḳ&acirc;ḍi Abu&rsquo;l-Faḍl Muḥammad .. Marwaz&icirc;; 6.الانوار, by Abu Bakr &hellip; Samarḳand&icirc;; 7.ايجاز البيان , by Abu&rsquo;l-Ḳ&acirc;sim..N&icirc;s&acirc;b&ucirc;r&icirc;; 8.بساتين المذكرين, by Abu Naṣr.. Ḥadd&acirc;d&icirc;; 9. البستان, by Abu&rsquo;l-Laith Samarḳand&icirc;;</p> <p>10.بيت مال المذكرين , by Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusain b. &lsquo;Anbasah (!) B&ucirc;zj&acirc;n&icirc;; 11. Ḳushair&icirc;&rsquo;s التخبير ; 12. تاج المذكرين , by Naṣr&acirc;n b. Naṣr (!) ; 13.الثمار, by Abu Manṣ&ucirc;r al-Muẓaffar b. al-Ḥasan F&acirc;ris&icirc; ; 14. ثواقب الاخبار , by Rukn al-d&icirc;n .. Shah&icirc;d&icirc; (!); 15. Bukh&acirc;r&icirc;&rsquo;s الجامع الصحيح ; 16.جزاء الاعمال , by Ibr&acirc;h&icirc;m .. Haraw&icirc; ; 17.جمل الغرائب , by Bay&acirc;n al-ḥaḳḳ&hellip; N&icirc;s&acirc;b&ucirc;r&icirc;; 18. Nasafi&rsquo;s الجمل الماثورة ; 19.جوامع الكلم, by Abu Bakr &hellip; Sh&acirc;sh&icirc; ; 20.الجواهر, by Abu Isḥ&acirc;ḳ Ibr&acirc;h&icirc;m b. Muḥammad Mauṣil&icirc; ; 21.الحدائق لاهل الحقائق , by al-Ḥasan .. N&icirc;s&acirc;b&ucirc;r&icirc;; 22.حسن الآمال(!) فى ثواب الاعمال, by Muḥammad b. Zaid Baghd&acirc;d&icirc;; 23.حلية الاولياء , by Abu Nu&rsquo;aim Iṣfah&acirc;n&icirc; ; 24.خلق الانسان , by Bay&acirc;n al-ḥaḳḳ (see 17.) ; 25. The author&rsquo;s own خلاصة المقامات (see above); 26.الدرّ, by Abu Aḥmad &lsquo;&Icirc;sa b. al-Ḥusain Nasaf&icirc; ; 27.درجات التائبين , by Ism&acirc;&rsquo;&icirc;l b. Ibr&acirc;h&icirc;m القهندزى ; 28.الدعوات , by Mustaghfir&icirc; Nasaf&icirc; ; 29.دلائل النبوة , by the same ; 30.ذكر الصالحين , by Abu &lsquo;Abd al-raḥm&acirc;n..Bukh&acirc;r&icirc;; 31.Zamakhshar&icirc;&rsquo;s ربيع الابرار ; 32.روضة العلماء , by &lsquo;Ali..الزندوستى ; 33. Ḳushair&icirc;&rsquo;a الرسالة ; 34.الرقاق , by &lsquo;Abdallah b. al-Mub&acirc;rak Marwaz&icirc; ; 35.رياضة الاخلاق , by N&acirc;ṣir al-d&icirc;n Samarḳand&icirc;; 36. زاد المتقين , by Muḥammad b. Abu Ḥafṣ Bukh&acirc;r&icirc; ; 37.زاد الزهاد, by Y&ucirc;suf .. السنوى ; 38.كتاب السالكين , by Abu&rsquo;l-&lsquo;Abb&acirc;s Ṣagh&acirc;n&icirc; ; 39. سر السرور , by Mu&rsquo;in al-d&icirc;n .. N&icirc;s&acirc;b&ucirc;r&icirc;; 40. The author&rsquo;s own سلك الجواهر و نشر الزواجر ; 41. السنن , by Abu D&acirc;&rsquo;&ucirc;d Sajast&acirc;n&icirc; ; 42.السياقات , by الشيخ الالمعى الكاشغرى ; 43.شرف الفقر على الغنا , by Abu Isḥ&acirc;ḳ Kal&acirc;b&acirc;d&icirc; ; 44.شعار الصالحين , by &lsquo;Abd al-malik b. Abu &lsquo;Othm&acirc;n ; 45. Tirmidhi&rsquo;s شمائل النبوة ; 46. شهاب الاخبار , by Ḳuḍ&acirc;&rsquo;&icirc;; 47.Jauhar&icirc;&rsquo;s الصحاح ; 48.ضياء القلوب , by al-Faḍl b. Salamah; 49.طبقات اهل التصوف , by Abu &lsquo;Abd al-raḥm&acirc;n Sulam&icirc; ; 50. عزة العزلة , by &lsquo;Abd al-kar&icirc;m Sam&rsquo;&acirc;n&icirc;; 51. Ibn Ḳutaibah &rsquo;s الاخبار (r.عيون) عنوان ; 52.عيون المجالس , by Ṭ&acirc;hir Ḥadd&acirc;d&icirc; ; 53.الغاية لاهل النهاية , by Sahl .. Tustar&icirc;; 54. غريب الحديث , by Ibn al-Sall&acirc;m ; 55.(r.الغريبين) كتاب القبرين , by Abu &lsquo;Ubaid Haraw&icirc; ; 56.فردوس الاخبار , by Sh&icirc;r&ucirc;yah b. Shahrd&acirc;r Hamad&acirc;n&icirc; ; 57.فضائل الاوقات , by &lsquo;Abd al-jabb&acirc;r Baihak&icirc; ; 58.القند, by Nasaf&icirc; ; 59.الكشف و البيان , by Aḥmad Tha&rsquo;&acirc;lib&icirc; (!) ; 60.اللطائف , by Ḳushair&icirc; ; 61.اللؤلؤيات , By Abu Muṭ&icirc;&rsquo; Makḥ&ucirc;l Nasaf&icirc;; 62.اللوامع, by Abu Sa&rsquo;&icirc;d &lsquo;Abd al-malik b. Abu &lsquo;Othm&acirc;n ; 63.مزالق العزلة , by Ḍiy&acirc; al-d&icirc;n Bisṭ&acirc;m&icirc; ; 64.المسند, by al-Haitham b. Kulaib Sh&acirc;sh&icirc;; 65. Baghaw&icirc;&rsquo;s المصابيح ; 66.معرفة الصحابة , by Ḥ&acirc;fiẓ Iṣfah&acirc;n&icirc; ; 67.مفاتيح الاقبال , by Muḥammad.. Fargh&acirc;n&icirc;; 68.مقامات الاولياء , by Abu &lsquo;Abd al-raḥm&acirc;n Sulam&icirc; ; 69.النتف, by Abu Bakr W&acirc;siṭ&icirc; ; 70.النجاح فى شرح الصحاح , by Nasaf&icirc;; 71.النور , by Abu Yaz&icirc;d Bisṭ&acirc;m&icirc; ; 72.الوسيط فى التفسير , by W&acirc;ḥid&icirc; ; 73.هداية الاصدقاء , by Muḥammad .. Fargh&acirc;n&icirc;; 74.اليوافيت , by Aḥmad .. Sarakhs&icirc;.</p> <p>This list has been used by Ḥ. Kh., who occasionally also mentions the صاحب الخلاصة as his authority.</p> <p>The author concludes with nine verses (rather incorrect in this MS.), in which he gives the date of his work, as mentioned by Ḥ. Kh., namely, A.H. 597.</p> <p>They begin:</p> <p>بحمد الله فى عقد العلائق * نظمنا عقد خالصة الحقائق بعام قد مضت صاد وزآء وثامن ظعن مختار الخلائق</p> <p>In the following verses he praises a prince of Samarḳand, apparently the same whom he mentioned in the preface. His name was Ibr&acirc;h&icirc;m (سمىُّ خليل خلاّق البرايا.) .</p> <p>There is added a general <em>Ij&acirc;zah</em> of the author for the present work.</p> <p>Neatly written. Dated Sha&rsquo;b&acirc;n, 984 [=October, 1576]. An ornament at the beginning. Gold lines round several pages. Injured by insects.</p> <p>Cat. 230, iii.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><sup>1</sup> This MS. has خلاصة الحقائق.</p> <p><sup>2 </sup>Several errors of the MS., which are not mentioned here, have been corrected according to Ḥ. Kh. and the following MS.</p> <ul> <li>[<strong>ed note</strong>: According to Carl Brockelmann, <em>History of the Arabic Written Tradition</em>, 1: 411 he died 20 Jumāda I 607/10 November 1210. He gives his name as 'Imād al-Dīn Abu'l-Qāsim Maḥmūd b. Aḥmad b. Abi'-Ḥasan al-Fārābī (Faryābī) Abu'l Maḥāmil]</li> </ul>

ShareScore

36/100

Overall dataset sharing score

Score breakdown

These five areas show where the dataset supports — or may limit — practical reuse.

Stewardship
8
Harmonization
4
Access
16
Reuse readiness
8
Engagement
0

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