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Disintegration of PBAT/PLA blown films modified with chain extending cross-linkers

<p>A biodegradable blend of PBAT &ndash; poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) and PLA &ndash; poly(lactic acid) for blown film extrusion was modified with four multi-functional chain extending cross-linkers (CECL). The anisotropic morphology introduced during film blowing affects the degradation processes. As two CECL cause chain scission and the other two cross-linking, their compost (bio-)disintegration behavior was significantly altered with respect to the unmodified reference blend. The disintegration behavior at 30 and 60&nbsp;&deg;C was investigated by determining mass changes, Young&rsquo;s moduli, tensile strengths, elongations at break and thermal properties. In order to quantify the disintegration behavior, the hole areas of blown films were evaluated after compost storage at 60&nbsp;&deg;C to calculate the kinetics of time dependent degrees of disintegration. The kinetic model of disintegration provides two parameters: initiation time and disintegration time. They quantify the effects of the CECL on the disintegration behavior of the PBAT/PLA compound. DSC revealed pronounced annealing effect after storage in compost at 30&nbsp;&deg;C, and the occurrence of the additional step-like increase of the heat flow at 75&nbsp;&deg;C after storage at 60&nbsp;&deg;C. The disintegration consists of processes which affect amorphous and crystalline phase of PBAT in different manner that cannot be understood by a hydrolytic chain degradation only.</p>

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36/100

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These five areas show where the dataset supports — or may limit — practical reuse.

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8
Harmonization
4
Access
16
Reuse readiness
8
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0

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