Fig. 3 in Out of the Pan- Himalaya: Evolutionary history of the Paeoniaceae revealed by phylogenomics

Fig. 3. Strict maximum parsimony consensus trees based on 14 chloroplast genomes (left) and 25 regions of nuclear loci (on the right), showing the origins of Asian Paeonia mairei and European P. arietina, P. officinalis, and P. parnassica (in bold). Paeonia daurica, P. obovata, P. tenuifolia, and P. veitchii (including P. sterniana) served as parents. Colored lines indicate haplotypes from paternal parents. The maternal haplotypes in the tetraploids are phylogenetically closer to those in Asian P. tenuifolia or P. obovata than to those in European species. Italic D, O, T, and V refer to the homologous genomes of P. daurica, P. obovata, P. tenuifolia, and P. veitchii (including P. sterniana), respectively. Numbers on branches represent maximum parsimony bootstrap support percentages equal to or larger than 50.