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Spatial methods for fixed skin tissues reveal new molecular patterns and lncRNA

<p>Spatial transcriptomics (ST) to explore a vast amount of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) archival cancer tissues has been highly challenging due to several&nbsp;critical technical issues. In this work, we optimised ST protocols to generate&nbsp;unprecedented spatial gene expression data for FFPE skin cancer. Skin is among the&nbsp;most challenging tissue types for ST due to its fibrous structure and a high risk of&nbsp;RNAse contamination. We evaluated tissues collected from ten years to two years&nbsp;ago, spanning a range of tissue qualities and complexity. Technical replicates and&nbsp;multiple patient samples were assessed. Further, we integrated gene expression&nbsp;profiles with pathological information, revealing a new layer of molecular information.&nbsp;Such integration is powerful in cancer research and clinical applications. The data&nbsp;allowed us to detect the spatial expression of non-coding RNAs. Together, this work&nbsp;provides important technical perspectives to enable the applications of ST on archived&nbsp;cancer tissues.</p>

ShareScore

32/100

Overall dataset sharing score

Score breakdown

These five areas show where the dataset supports — or may limit — practical reuse.

Stewardship
12
Harmonization
4
Access
8
Reuse readiness
0
Engagement
8

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