Figure 1 in Multiple mitogenomes indicate Things Fall Apart with Out of Africa or Asia hypotheses for the phylogeographic evolution

Figure 1. Maximum Parsimony analysis of phylogenetic relationships among mtDNA genomes sequences of nine species of Apis honey bees. (a) Ŀe tree is rooted with a bumblebee Bombus ignitus as outgroup. A. m. mellifera (KY926884) is the basal-most member of that species and the alignment reference. Numbers above branches are inferred numbers of nucleotide substitutions; numbers in bold below branches are percent support in 3000 bootstrap replicates. Identical branching order and substantially similar bootstrap support are given by Maximum Likelihood and Neighbor Joining methods. (b) As above, with removal of Bombus and addition of key subspecies of A. mellifera (cf. Fig. 2).