Fig. 5 in Undescribed ecdysteroids and phenolic glycosides from the roots of Cyathula officinalis Kuan and their anti-inflammatory activity in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 macrophages in vitro

Fig. 5. Effects of different concentrations (10, 20, 40 μM)) of 1 on LPS-stimulated release of (A) TNF-α, (B) IL-6, and (C) IL-1β in RAW 264.7 cells. The values represent the mean ± SD of three independent experiments, and differences between the mean values were assessed by Student's t-test. ##P <0.01 vs. the control group, *P <0.05 vs. the LPS group, **P <0.01 vs. the LPS group.