BeBOD estimates of mortality and years of life lost for 131 causes of death, 2004-2020

<p><strong>Belgian National Burden of Disease Study</strong></p> <p><strong>Estimates of the fatal burden of disease</strong></p> <p><em>Causes of death</em></p> <p>Our estimates are based on the official causes of death database compiled by <a href="https://statbel.fgov.be/en/themes/population/mortality-life-expectancy-and-causes-death/causes-death">Statbel</a>. We first map the ICD-10 codes of the underlying causes of death to the Global Burden of Disease cause list, consisting of 131 unique causes of deaths. Next, we perform a probabilistic redistribution of ill-defined deaths to specific causes, to obtain a specific cause of death for each deceased person.</p> <p><em>Years of Life Lost</em></p> <p>In addition to counting the number of deaths, we also calculate Years of Life Lost (YLLs) as a measure of premature mortality. YLLs correspond to the life expectancy at the age of death, and therefore give a higher weight to deaths occurring at younger ages. We calculate YLLs using the Global Burden of Disease reference life table, which represents the theoretical maximum number of years that people can expect to live.</p> <p><em>More information</em></p> <p>For additional background on BeBOD, please visit <a href="https://www.sciensano.be/en/projects/belgian-national-burden-disease-study">https://www.sciensano.be/en/projects/belgian-national-burden-disease-study</a>.</p> <p>Explore the estimates via <a href="https://burden.sciensano.be/shiny/mortality">https://burden.sciensano.be/shiny/mortality</a>.</p>