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3,630 results for “Forming”
Side views of nose-leaves, showing the principal forms of the connecting process in the _R7z. simpleX group (a) and the Rh. lepidus group (6, c, d). a. Rh. borneensis typicus\ b. Rh. cornutus pumilus; c. Rh. monoceros; d. Rh. empusa. in On some Bats of the Genus Rhinolophus, with Remarks on their Mutual Affinities, and Descriptions of Twenty-six new Forms.
Side views of nose-leaves, showing the principal forms of the connecting process in the _R7z. simpleX group (a) and the Rh. lepidus group (6, c, d). a. Rh. borneensis typicus\ b. Rh. cornutus pumilus; c. Rh. monoceros; d. Rh. empusa.
A Detailed View of the Circumstellar Environment and Disk of the Forming O-star AFGL 4176 - Online Data
<p>These data accompany the ApJ paper Johnston et al. (2020), "A Detailed View of the Circumstellar Environment and Disk of the Forming O-star AFGL 4176" </p> <p>ArXiv link: <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.13739">https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.13739</a></p> <p>Abstract: We present a detailed analysis of the disk and circumstellar environment of the forming O-type star AFGL 4176 mm1, placing results from the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) into context with multiwavelength data. With ALMA, we detect seventeen 1.2 mm continuum sources within 5" (21,000 au) of AFGL 4176 mm1. We find that mm1 has a spectral index of 3.4±0.2 across the ALMA band, with >87% of its 1.2 mm continuum emission from dust. The source mm2, projected 4200 au from mm1, may be a companion or a blueshifted knot in a jet. We also explore the morphological differences between the molecular lines detected with ALMA, finding 203 lines from 25 molecules, which we categorize into several morphological types. Our results show that AFGL 4176 mm1 provides an example of a forming O-star with a large and chemically complex disk, which is mainly traced by nitrogen-bearing molecules. Lines that show strong emission on the blueshifted side of the disk are predominantly oxygen-bearing, which we suggest are tracing a disk accretion shock. The molecules C^{34}S, H2CS and CH3CCN trace a slow wide-angle wind or dense structures in the outflow cavity walls. With the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA), we detect a compact continuum source (<2000 x 760 au) at 1.2 cm, associated with mm1, of which >96% is from ionized gas. The ATCA NH3(1,1) and (2,2) emission traces a large-scale (r ~ 0.5 pc) rotating toroid with the disk source mm1 in the blueshifted part of this structure offset to the northwest.</p> <p>A list and short description of the files in this Zenodo dataset are given in the file <a href="https://zenodo.org/api/files/9c854b6e-4b23-4c32-9322-005b82b9eaf8/README_Johnstonetal2020.txt">README_Johnstonetal2020.txt</a>.</p>
Effect of Unloading and Reloading on Bearing Strength of Unconfined Cold-formed Steel Bolted Connections
<p>This database presents the experimental investigation of cold-formed steel unconfined double-shear bolted connections where the applied load was stopped at different stages of loading (25% or 65% of the ultimate failure load under monotonic loading) followed by unloading, and finally reloading until failure. A total of 78 bolted connections of cold-formed steel subjected to loading-unloading and reloading condition with sheet thicknesses ranging from 0.55 to 3.0 mm, bolted with 10, 12 or 16 mm bolts were investigated.</p>
Data from: Activin A forms a non-signaling complex with ACVR1 and type II Activin/BMP receptors via its finger 2 tip loop
<p><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span><span>Activin A functions in BMP signaling in two ways: it either engages ACVR1B to activate Smad2/3 signaling or binds ACVR1 to form a non-signaling complex (NSC). Although the former property has been studied extensively, the roles of the NSC remain unexplored. The genetic disorder fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP) provides a unique window into ACVR1/Activin A signaling because in that disease Activin can either signal through FOP-mutant ACVR1 or form NSCs with wild type ACVR1. To explore the role of the NSC, we generated 'agonist-only' Activin A muteins that activate ACVR1B but cannot form the NSC with ACVR1. Using one of these muteins we demonstrate that failure to form the NSC in FOP results in more severe disease pathology. These results provide the first evidence for a biological role for the NSC <i>in vivo</i> and pave the way for further exploration of the NSC's physiological role in corresponding knock-in mice.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
Supplementary Structural Models (SARS-CoV-2 Spike-RBD:ACE2 complex and TMPRSS2) - SARS-CoV-2 spike protein predicted to form complexes with host receptor protein orthologues from a broad range of mammals
<p>Structural Models (PDB) of SARS-CoV-2 Spike RBD bound to ACE2 receptors of 215 animals.</p> <p>Structural model of Human TMPRSS2.</p> <p>Modelled using the FunMod pipeline and referenced in the preprint</p> <p><a href="https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.05.01.072371v5">SARS-CoV-2 spike protein predicted to form complexes with host receptor protein orthologues from a broad range of mammals</a></p> <p> </p>
Figure 2 from: Haelewaters D, De Kesel A (2020) Checklist of thallus-forming Laboulbeniomycetes from Belgium and the Netherlands, including Hesperomyces halyziae and Laboulbenia quarantenae spp. nov. MycoKeys 71: 23-86. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.71.53421
Figure 2 Maximum clade creditability tree of Laboulbenia isolates reconstructed from an LSU dataset, with L. bruchii as outgroup. The topology is the result of Bayesian inference performed with BEAST. For each node, ML BS (≥ 65) and Bayesian pp (≥ 0.7) are presented above/below the branch leading to that node. Isolates are color-coded by host; L. quarantenae sp. nov. is highlighted with gray shading.
Figure 1 from: Haelewaters D, De Kesel A (2020) Checklist of thallus-forming Laboulbeniomycetes from Belgium and the Netherlands, including Hesperomyces halyziae and Laboulbenia quarantenae spp. nov. MycoKeys 71: 23-86. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.71.53421
Figure 1 Maximum clade creditability tree of Hesperomyces isolates reconstructed from an ITS dataset, with H. coleomegillae as outgroup. The topology is the result of Bayesian inference performed with BEAST. For each node, ML BS (≥ 65) and Bayesian pp (≥ 0.7) are presented above/below the branch leading to that node. Hesperomyces virescens sensu lato is highlighted with light gray shading, isolates are color-coded by host; H. virescens sensu stricto and H. halyziae sp. nov. are highlighted with dark gray shading.
Figure 3 from: Haelewaters D, De Kesel A (2020) Checklist of thallus-forming Laboulbeniomycetes from Belgium and the Netherlands, including Hesperomyces halyziae and Laboulbenia quarantenae spp. nov. MycoKeys 71: 23-86. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.71.53421
Figure 3 Hesperomyces halyziae Haelew. & De Kesel from Halyzia sedecimguttataA mature thallus from slide D. Haelew. 955a, holotype B mature thallus from slide BR5020212156406V. Scale bar: 100 µm.
Figure 4 from: Haelewaters D, De Kesel A (2020) Checklist of thallus-forming Laboulbeniomycetes from Belgium and the Netherlands, including Hesperomyces halyziae and Laboulbenia quarantenae spp. nov. MycoKeys 71: 23-86. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.71.53421
Figure 4 A–ILaboulbenia quarantena De Kesel & Haelew. from Bembidion biguttatum, specimen ADK6448: A mature thallus from prothorax, slide BR5020212163329V, holotype B mature thallus from prothorax with less pigmented perithecium C mature thallus from the right mesofemur D–F mature thalli from the right protibia G immature thallus from the prothorax H mature thallus from the right mesofemur I ascospores J–K laboulbenia vulgaris Peyr: J mature thallus from prothorax of Bembidion tetracolum, specimen ADK5557 K mature thallus from mesothorax of Ocys harpaloides, specimen ADK6353. One of the diagnostic characteristics of the new species–the positioning of the insertion cell–is shown in a mature thallus of L. quarantenae (E) and one of L. vulgaris (J). Scale bar: 100 µm.
Figure 2 from: Logoyda L (2020) Efficient validated method of HPLC to determine amlodipine in combinated dosage form containing amlodipine, enalapril and bisoprolol and in vitro dissolution studies with in vitro/ in vivo correlation. Pharmacia 67(2): 55-61. https://doi.org/10.3897/pharmacia.67.e48220
Figure 2 Representative chromatogram of amlodipine in combinated tablets (1- peak of bisoprolol, 2- peak of enalapril, 3 – peak of amlodipine).
Figure 5 in Three new species of gall-forming psyllids (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) from Papua New Guinea, with new records and notes on related species
Figure 5. Adult comparison of Cornegenapsylla allophyli Malenovský and Percy, sp. nov. (A, D, E) and Cornegenapsylla sinica Yang and Li (B, C, F). (A, B) Forewings: (A) C. allophyli, (B) C. sinica; (C, D) heads: (C) C. sinica, (D) C. allophyli; (E, F) male terminalia: (E) C. allophyli, (F) C. sinica. Comparison of adult male terminalia in specimens of Pauropsylla triozoptera Crawford (G, left to right): from Papua New Guinea, Philippines, with inset schematic of gall phenotypes; (H) 5th instar circumanal pore area of P. triozoptera from Taiwan. Comparison of adult male terminalia in specimens Pauropsylla udei Rübsaamen (I, left to right): from Papua New Guinea, Hong Kong, Bangladesh, Philippines, with inset schematic of gall phenotypes.
Figure 6 in Three new species of gall-forming psyllids (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) from Papua New Guinea, with new records and notes on related species
Figure 6. Adult Cornegenapsylla allophyli Malenovský and Percy, sp. nov. (A) Forewings and hindwing, upper forewing imaged with reflected light and lower with transmitted light; (B) hind leg; (C) thorax dorsum; (D) clypeus and proboscis; (E) antenna, terminal two segments (inset); (F) antennal rhinaria on 4th (lower), 5th (middle) and 6th (upper) segments; (G) head, lateral (left), ventral (middle) and lateral showing reduced but distinct genal tubercles (right); (H) male terminalia; (I) paramere (inner surface); (J) distal aedeagus segment; (K) female terminalia, circumanal ring (inset); (L) ovipositor.
Figure 2 in Three new species of gall-forming psyllids (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) from Papua New Guinea, with new records and notes on related species
Figure 2. Immatures, Trioza incrustata Percy, sp. nov. (A–F), and Trioza grallata Percy, sp. nov. (G–K). (A–D) 5th instar; (B) outline illustrating distinct pattern on dorsal surface; (C) antenna and tarsi; (D) circumanal ring; (E) 4th instar; (F) 2nd instar; (G–I) 5th instar; (H) antenna and tarsi; (I) circumanal ring; (J) 3rd instar; (K) 1st instar.
Figure 1 in Three new species of gall-forming psyllids (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) from Papua New Guinea, with new records and notes on related species
Figure 1. Adult Trioza incrustata Percy, sp. nov. (A) Forewing and hindwing (inset); (B, C) head and antenna; (D) clypeus; (E) proboscis; (F) thorax dorsum; (G) hind leg; (H) male terminalia; (I) paramere (inner surface); (J) distal aedeagus segment; (K) female terminalia; (L) ovipositor.
Injections of newly formed biogenic particles in the Himalayan free troposphere
<p>Datasets that support the major results of the study "Injections of newly formed biogenic particles in the Himalayan free troposphere".</p>
Data from: Ecotypes or phenotypic plasticity - the aquatic and terrestrial forms of Helosciadium repens (Apiaceae)
<p> </p> <p>• Morphological and ecological differences of two forms of Helosciadium repens are known and described in the literature: aquatic and terrestrial. However, their taxonomic status is currently unknown. The question whether they are genotypically adapted to specific environmental conditions or are those differences a result of phenotypic plasticity is addressed in this study.<br> • SSR and ISSR data were used to uncover genotypic differences. Data from drought stress experiments (system water content and relative water content of leaves) were used to evaluate the response to water as an environmental factor. The stomatal index of both forms grown under different water treatments was analysed.<br> • The principal component analysis of the SSR and ISSR data revealed no clustering that would correspond with ecotypes. The diversity parameters of the SSR data showed no significant differences. Contrary to the expected pattern, the aquatic populations showed a tendency towards heterozygosity while the terrestrial ones showed a bias towards homozygosity. Both forms responded similarly to the changes in water availability, with newly produced leaves after drought stress that were better adapted to repeated drought stress. Stomatal indices were higher in plants from aquatic habitats, but these difference disappeared when the plants were grown in soil.<br> • The observed responses indicate that the differences between forms are due to phenotypic plasticity.</p> <p> </p>
Dataset for "Mechanoresponsive Elastomers Made with Excimer-Forming Telechelics"
<p>This dataset contains the raw data for the open-access, peer-reviewed article “Mechanoresponsive Elastomers Made with Excimer-Forming Telechelics” (https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1721052) accepted for publication on October 7, 2020 in Organic Materials (Thieme). The supplementary videos are provided in a separate folder.</p>
Figure 4 from: Logoyda L (2021) Novel HPLC-UV method for simultaneous determination of valsartan and atenolol in fixed dosage form; Study of green profile assessment. Pharmacia 68(1): 43-51. https://doi.org/10.3897/pharmacia.68.e53631
Figure 4 Chromatogram obtained using Shimadzu Nexera XR UPLC system and mobile phase 20% acetonitrile, 80% of 0.16% ammonium acetate and 0.2% of 1.5 M tetramethylammonium hydroxide (V/V), column Discovery C18 (4.6 mm i.d. × 150 mm, 5 μm) at 2 wavelengths 225 nm and 237 nm (first figure), with 3-D UV contour diagram extracted analytes UV spectra and peak purity (second figure).
Figure 6 from: Logoyda L (2021) Novel HPLC-UV method for simultaneous determination of valsartan and atenolol in fixed dosage form; Study of green profile assessment. Pharmacia 68(1): 43-51. https://doi.org/10.3897/pharmacia.68.e53631
Figure 6 Chromatogram obtained using final established, optimized and validated chromatographic method at wavelength 237 nm.
Supplementary material 1 from: Logoyda L (2021) Novel HPLC-UV method for simultaneous determination of valsartan and atenolol in fixed dosage form; Study of green profile assessment. Pharmacia 68(1): 43-51. https://doi.org/10.3897/pharmacia.68.e53631
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
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DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
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OpenNeuro
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