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FIGURE 26 in Life stages and phylogenetic position of the wool carder bee mite Sennertionyx manicati (Acari: Acaridae)
FIGURE 26. Maximum likelihood tree (PHYML) of 28S sequences showing the phylogenetic relationship of the wool carder bee mite from New Zealand (T15_00159NZ) and related species. Bootstrap/posterior probability (pp) values are included in the tree; values smaller than 50% bootstrap support and less than 0.5 for pp values were not shown. The accession numbers for the taxa downloaded from GenBank are next to the species names.
FIGURE 4 in Description of life cycle and preimaginal stages of Alecton discoidalis Laporte 1833 (Coleoptera: Lampyridae) under laboratory conditions
FIGURE 4. Measurements taken across larval instars of Alecton discoidalis, both sexes. The eighth larval instar was not measured due to the sole specimen (a female) reaching this instar died before pupating (i.e. before reaching the end of the eighth instar).
FIGURE 21 in Life stages and phylogenetic position of the wool carder bee mite Sennertionyx manicati (Acari: Acaridae)
FIGURE 21. Sennertionyx manicati (larva). A, dorsal view of idiosoma; B, ventral view of idiosoma; C, Claparède organ; D. subcapitulum.
FIGURE 15 in Life stages and phylogenetic position of the wool carder bee mite Sennertionyx manicati (Acari: Acaridae)
FIGURE 15. Sennertionyx manicati (deutonymph). A, ventral view of gnathosoma and trochanter I; B, suctorial plate.
FIGURE 8 in Life stages and phylogenetic position of the wool carder bee mite Sennertionyx manicati (Acari: Acaridae)
FIGURE 8. Sennertionyx manicati (A–D heteromorphic male; E, homeomorphic male). A, leg I; B, leg II; C, leg III; D, leg IV; E, leg III.
FIGURE 7 in Life stages and phylogenetic position of the wool carder bee mite Sennertionyx manicati (Acari: Acaridae)
FIGURE 7. Sennertionyx manicati (A–C: adult female; D–G: adult male). A, chelicera; B, subcapitulum; C, spermatheca; D, subcapitulum; E, aedeagus; F, anus and anal suckers; G. tarsus I.
Fungal root-endophytes influence plants in a species-specific manner that depends on plant's growth stage
The mycobiome (fungal microbiome) influences plants— from seed germination to full maturation. While many studies on fungal-plant interaction studies have focused on known mutualistic and pathogenic fungi, the functional role of ubiquitous endophytic fungi remains little explored. We examined how root-inhabiting fungi (endophytes) influence range expanding plant species. We isolated endophytes from three European intra-continental range-expanders and three congenerics that are native both in the range-expander's original (southern Europe) and new (northern Europe) range. To standardize our collection, endophytes were obtained from all six plant species growing under controlled conditions in northern (new range of the range-expander) and southern (native range of the range-expander) soils. We cultivated, molecularly identified and tested the effects of all isolates on seed germination, and growth of seedlings and older plants. Most of the 34 isolates could not be functionally characterized based on their taxonomic identity and literature information on functions. Endophytes affected plant growth in a plant species-endophyte specific manner, but overall differed between range-expanders and natives. While endophytes reduced germination and growth of range-expanders compared to natives, they reduced seedling growth of natives more than of range-expanders. Synthesis: We conclude that endophytic fungi have a direct effect on plant growth in a plant growth stage-dependent manner. While these effects differed between range expanders and natives, the effect strength and significance varied among the plant genera included in the present study. Nevertheless, endophytes likely influence establishment of newly arriving plants and influence vegetation dynamics
FIGURES 24–25 in Description of the immature stages of the endangered Japanese endemic Oreodytes kanoi (Kamiya, 1938) (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae: Hydroporinae) and comparison with the known larvae of Oreodytes Seidlitz, 1887
FIGURES 24–25. Oreodytes kanoi (Kamiya, 1938), pupa: (24) dorsal aspect; (25) ventral aspect. A, male; B, female. Scale bar = 1 mm.
FIGURES 19–23 in Description of the immature stages of the endangered Japanese endemic Oreodytes kanoi (Kamiya, 1938) (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae: Hydroporinae) and comparison with the known larvae of Oreodytes Seidlitz, 1887
FIGURES 19–23. Oreodytes kanoi (Kamiya, 1938), instar III: (19) head capsule, dorsal aspect (colour pattern not represented); (20–21) prothoracic leg, (20) anterior aspect; (21) posterior aspect; (22) last abdominal segment, dorsal aspect; (23), urogomphus, dorsal aspect. Scale bars = 0.5 mm.
FIGURES 5–6 in Description of the immature stages of the endangered Japanese endemic Oreodytes kanoi (Kamiya, 1938) (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae: Hydroporinae) and comparison with the known larvae of Oreodytes Seidlitz, 1887
FIGURES 5–6. Oreodytes kanoi (Kamiya, 1938), instar I, head capsule: (5) dorsal aspect (colour pattern not represented); (6) ventral aspect. EB, egg bursters; TP, tentorial pits. Numbers and lowercase letters refer to primary setae and pores, respectively. Scale bar = 0.1 mm.
FIGURES 1–4 in Description of the immature stages of the endangered Japanese endemic Oreodytes kanoi (Kamiya, 1938) (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae: Hydroporinae) and comparison with the known larvae of Oreodytes Seidlitz, 1887
FIGURES 1–4. Oreodytes kanoi (Kamiya, 1938): (1) instar II, dorsal habitus; (2) instar III, dorsal habitus; (3) pupa. A, dorsal aspect; B, lateral aspect; C, ventral aspect; (4) adult. A, male, dorsal habitus; B, female, dorsal habitus; C, median lobe of aedeagus, lateral aspect; D, paramere, lateral aspect. Scale bars = 0.5 mm in (1–2, 4C–D), 1 mm in (3, 4A–B).
FIGURES 14–18 in Description of the immature stages of the endangered Japanese endemic Oreodytes kanoi (Kamiya, 1938) (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae: Hydroporinae) and comparison with the known larvae of Oreodytes Seidlitz, 1887
FIGURES 14–18. Oreodytes kanoi (Kamiya, 1938), instar I: (14–15) metathoracic leg, (14) anterior aspect; (15) posterior aspect; (16–17) last abdominal segment, (16) dorsal aspect; (17) ventral aspect; (18) urogomphus, dorsal aspect. Numbers and lowercase letters refer to primary setae and pores, respectively; filled squares refer to additional setae and pores. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
FIGURES 26–29 in Description of the immature stages of the endangered Japanese endemic Oreodytes kanoi (Kamiya, 1938) (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae: Hydroporinae) and comparison with the known larvae of Oreodytes Seidlitz, 1887
FIGURES 26–29. Habitats of larvae and pupae of Oreodytes kanoi (Kamiya, 1938): (26) Tôshichi Onsen, Iwate Prefecture, small stream; (27) habitat of pupae; (28) prepupa; (29) pupa in case. Scale bars = 1 mm.
FIGURES 7–13 in Description of the immature stages of the endangered Japanese endemic Oreodytes kanoi (Kamiya, 1938) (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae: Hydroporinae) and comparison with the known larvae of Oreodytes Seidlitz, 1887
FIGURES 7–13. Oreodytes kanoi (Kamiya, 1938), instar I, head appendages: (7–8) antenna, (7) dorsal aspect; (8) ventral aspect; (9–10) maxilla, (9) dorsal aspect; (10) ventral aspect; (11–12) labium, (11) dorsal aspect; (12) ventral aspect; (13) mandible, dorsal aspect. Numbers and lowercase letters refer to primary setae and pores, respectively. Scale bar = 0.1 mm.
FIGURE 1 in Description of the first zoeal stage of Synalpheus apioceros Coutière, 1909 (Caridea Alpheidae), including a comparative analysis with larval morphology from the genus Synalpheus Spence Bate, 1888
FIGURE 1. Synalpheus apioceros Coutière, 1909, Zoea I. a. Dorsal view; b. Lateral view; c. Antennule; d. Antenna; e. Maxillule; f. Maxilla; g–i. First–third maxillipeds; j–n. Pereiopods I–V; o. Telson. (Scale bars: a, b = 0.2 mm; c, h, j, k, l, m, n, o = 0.1 mm; d, g, i = 0.05 mm; e, f = 0.02mm).
FIGURE 2. Caecid growth stages. Roman numerals identify and arrows delimit each stage. A in A Rosetta Stone for eastern Pacific Caecidae (Gastropoda: Caenogastropoda)
FIGURE 2. Caecid growth stages. Roman numerals identify and arrows delimit each stage. A. Arrow pointing to an incised line. B. Arrow pointing to a suture. C. Arrow pointing to area with pronounced increase in diameter. D. Arrow pointing to change in sculpture. E. Arrow pointing to a varix.
FIGURE 16. Phylloicus passulatus Prather 2003, larval case. 16a–16c in Immature stages of three species and new records of five species of Phylloicus Müller (Trichoptera, Calamoceratidae) in the northern region of Brazil
FIGURE 16. Phylloicus passulatus Prather 2003, larval case. 16a–16c, ventral, right lateral and anterior, respectively (scale bar = 2 mm).
FIGURE 18. Phylloicus passulatus Prather 2003, pupal exuviae. 18a in Immature stages of three species and new records of five species of Phylloicus Müller (Trichoptera, Calamoceratidae) in the northern region of Brazil
FIGURE 18. Phylloicus passulatus Prather 2003, pupal exuviae. 18a, dorsal habitus (scale bar = 2 mm); 18b, head, anterodorsal view; 18c, 18d, abdominal segments VIII and IX, left = dorsal, right = ventral, respectively; 18e, hook plates of abdominal segments I–IX, dorsal (a = anterior and p = posterior position).
FIGURES 19–23 in Immature stages of three species and new records of five species of Phylloicus Müller (Trichoptera, Calamoceratidae) in the northern region of Brazil
FIGURES 19–23. Distribution map of Phylloicus species. 19, P. amazonas Prather 2003; 20, P. dumasi Santos & Nessimian 2010; 21, P. elektoros Prather 2003; 22, P. fenestratus Flint 1974; 23, P. passulatus Prather 2003, (The states of the northern region of Brazil are highlighted in green).
FIGURE 13. Phylloicus passulatus Prather 2003, male. 13a–13c in Immature stages of three species and new records of five species of Phylloicus Müller (Trichoptera, Calamoceratidae) in the northern region of Brazil
FIGURE 13. Phylloicus passulatus Prather 2003, male. 13a–13c, abdomen, dorsal, ventral, and right lateral, respectively (scale bar = 1 mm); 13d, 13e, phallus, left lateral and ventral, respectively; 13f, 13g, phallus apex, ventral and caudal, respectively.
ScienceDex guides
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These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.