Find research datasets worth reusing

opennotspecifiedDec 2011View details →

FIGURE 1 in A phylogeny and evolutionary natural history of mesoamerican toads (Anura: Bufonidae: Incilius) based on morphology, life history, and molecular data

FIGURE 1. Parsimony analysis of the non-molecular data (44 transformation series; Appendix III). Shown here is the strict consensus tree of the 149 equally most parsimonious trees (170 steps; CI = 0.353; RI = 0.637). Bootstrap values are shown above nodes, decay indices are shown below. We note the lack of basal resolution within the clade containing the "Forest toads" (e.g., Incilius campbelli, I. macrocristatus, etc.), and especially the position of Rhinella marina that renders Incilius paraphyletic.

Figure 5 in Evolutionary relationships among American mud crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Xanthoidea) inferred from nuclear and mitochondrial markers, with comments on adult morphology

Figure 5. Ventral view of the anterior portion of the thoracic sternum. A, Panopeus herbstii (ULLZ 8457); B, Rhithropanopeus harrisii (ULLZ 3995); C, Pseudorhombila quadridentata (ULLZ 9326); D, Chacellus filiformis (ULLZ 12296). Lines in A indicate the length and width dimensions of the anterior portion of the thoracic sternum.

Figure 4 in Evolutionary relationships among American mud crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Xanthoidea) inferred from nuclear and mitochondrial markers, with comments on adult morphology

Figure 4. Apex of the first gonopod (first male pleopod). A, Pseudorhombila quadridentata (ULLZ 9326); B, Chacellus filiformis (ULLZ 12296); C, Panopeus herbstii (ULLZ 8457); D, Rhithropanopeus harrisii (ULLZ 3995). Arrows and lines indicate measurements taken for preliminary morphometric analyses of sternal proportions.

Figure 3 in Evolutionary relationships among American mud crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Xanthoidea) inferred from nuclear and mitochondrial markers, with comments on adult morphology

Figure 3. Stylized drawing of the dactylus of the 5th pereopod. A, typical American xanthid; B, typical panopeid; C, typical pseudorhombilid. Arrow indicates distinct, subterminal, calcareous tooth.

Figure 1 in Evolutionary relationships among American mud crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Xanthoidea) inferred from nuclear and mitochondrial markers, with comments on adult morphology

Figure 1. Phylogenetic relationships among selected representatives of Xanthoidea sensu Ng et al., 2008 inferred by ML analysis of 2788 bp of a concatenated 12S, 16S, COI, 18S, ENO and H3 dataset. Confidence values are 1000 bootstrap ML values followed by Bayesian posterior probabilities. Values below 50 are indicated by '–'. Brackets and associated names represent the primary clades discussed.

Figure 147 in Out of the twilight zone: phylogeny and evolutionary morphology of the orb-weaving spider family Mysmenidae, with a focus on spinneret spigot morphology in symphytognathoids (Araneae, Araneoidea)

Figure 147. Webs of Mysmenidae: A, Mysmena tasmaniae, B, MYSM-005-ARG (Mysmena), from Misiones, Argentina, female with egg sac; C, Mysmenidae from Chiapas, Mexico, detail of centre of web, external threads removed to expose the hub; D, Maymena sp. from Misiones, Argentina; E, same, detail of centre of web.

Figure 133 in Out of the twilight zone: phylogeny and evolutionary morphology of the orb-weaving spider family Mysmenidae, with a focus on spinneret spigot morphology in symphytognathoids (Araneae, Araneoidea)

Figure 133. Mysmenidae male left palp (unless otherwise stated), cleared. A, MYSM-005-ARG (Mysmena), from Misiones, Argentina, dorsal view, right palp, inverted, arrow to cymbial groove (CyG); B, same, ventral view; C, MYSM-007-MEX (Mysmena), from Chiapas, Mexico, retrolateral view, arrows to CyG; D, Mysmena (= Kekenboschiella) awari, paratype, prolateral view; E, same, dorsal–retrolateral view; F, Mysmena (= Kekenboschiella) marijkeae, holotype, retrolateral view, right palp, inverted; G, Brasilionata arborense, holotype, retrolateral view, right palp, inverted; H, Mysmena (= Tamasesia) rotunda, type, prolateral view; I, same, retrolateral view, schematic drawing. See Appendix 3 for the list of abbreviations.

Figure 141 in Out of the twilight zone: phylogeny and evolutionary morphology of the orb-weaving spider family Mysmenidae, with a focus on spinneret spigot morphology in symphytognathoids (Araneae, Araneoidea)

Figure 141. Composite images of Mysmenidae species: Maymena and Mysmeninae. A, B, Maymena rica, female allotype; A, lateral view; B, dorsal view. C–F, Maymena mayana; C, female, frontal view; D, male, lateral view; E, male, dorsal view; F, male, ventral view. G–I, Maymena species, female, abdomen ventral; G, Maymena ambita; H, Maymena mayana; I, Maymena rica, female allotype. J–L, Microdipoena (= Anjouanella) comorensis; J, female paratype, lateral view; K, male holotype, lateral view; L, male holotype, ventral view. M, N, Microdipoena elsae; M, male holotype, lateral view; N, female allotype, lateral view. O, Microdipoena (= Mysmenella) illectrix, male, ventral view. Scale bars: A, B, G, I–O, 0.5 mm; C–F, H, 1 mm.

Figure 146 in Out of the twilight zone: phylogeny and evolutionary morphology of the orb-weaving spider family Mysmenidae, with a focus on spinneret spigot morphology in symphytognathoids (Araneae, Araneoidea)

Figure 146. Composite images of other symphytognathoid species. A, B, Taphiassa punctata (Anapidae); A, female, lateral view; B, male, lateral view. C, Teutoniella cekalovici (Anapidae), male, dorsal view. D, E, Cepheia longiseta (Synaphridae), female paralectotype; D, lateral view; E, dorsal view. F, Synaphris saphrynis (Synaphridae), male holotype, lateral view. G, Patu-SYP-001-DR (Symphytognathidae), female, lateral view. H, I, Symphytognatha picta (Symphytognathidae), male prosoma; H, frontal view; I, ventral view. J, SYMP-006-AUST (Symphytognathidae), female, lateral view. K, L, SYMP- 007-AUST (Symphytognathidae), female; K, lateral view; L, dorsal view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm.

Figure 132 in Out of the twilight zone: phylogeny and evolutionary morphology of the orb-weaving spider family Mysmenidae, with a focus on spinneret spigot morphology in symphytognathoids (Araneae, Araneoidea)

Figure 132. Mysmenidae male left palp, cleared: A, Microdipoena elsae, prolateral view, arrow to spine of basal prolateral cymbial expansion; B, Microdipoena guttata, prolateral view, arrow to spine of basal prolateral cymbial expansion; C, Microdipoena (= Mysmenella) illectrix, type, prolateral view; D, Microdipoena (= Mysmenella) samoensis, syntype, prolateral view; E, same, retrolateral view; F, Microdipoena (= Mysmenella) jobi, holotype, retrolateral view. See Appendix 3 for the list of abbreviations.

Figure 78 in Out of the twilight zone: phylogeny and evolutionary morphology of the orb-weaving spider family Mysmenidae, with a focus on spinneret spigot morphology in symphytognathoids (Araneae, Araneoidea)

Figure 78. Comaroma simoni (Anapidae), female abdomen: A, pedicel area, ventral–posterior view; B, spinning field, colulus, and posterior spiracle, ventral–posterior view; C, right anterior lateral spinneret; D, right posterior median spinneret (PMS); E, left PMS; F, right posterior lateral spinneret (PLS), lateral view; G, same, posterior view; H, left PLS. See Appendix 3 for the list of abbreviations.

Figure 116. SYMP-002 in Out of the twilight zone: phylogeny and evolutionary morphology of the orb-weaving spider family Mysmenidae, with a focus on spinneret spigot morphology in symphytognathoids (Araneae, Araneoidea)

Figure 116. SYMP-002-MAD (Symphytognathidae), from Mahajanga, Madagascar, left legs. A, C, E, female; B, D, F, male. A, femur, patella and tibia I, prolateral view; B, patella and tibia II, retrolateral view; C, femur, patella and tibia I, retrolateral view; D, detail of tibia II clasping spine, from panel B; E, leg I, tarsal organ; F, patella and tibia IV, retrolateral view.

Figure 123 in Out of the twilight zone: phylogeny and evolutionary morphology of the orb-weaving spider family Mysmenidae, with a focus on spinneret spigot morphology in symphytognathoids (Araneae, Araneoidea)

Figure 123. Theridiosoma gemmosum (Theridiosomatidae), female: A, digested abdomen, detail of anterior respiratory system and vulva; B, mouthparts, ventral–frontal view; C, same, detail of cheliceral fang and teeth; D, labium, ventral view; E, posterior median spinnerets; F, right posterior lateral spinneret; G, left leg I, claws, prolateral view; H, left leg IV, claws, retrolateral view. See Appendix 3 for the list of abbreviations.

Figure 96 in Out of the twilight zone: phylogeny and evolutionary morphology of the orb-weaving spider family Mysmenidae, with a focus on spinneret spigot morphology in symphytognathoids (Araneae, Araneoidea)

Figure 96. Taphiassa punctata (Anapidae), male prosoma: A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view; D, lateral– frontal view; E, detail of prosoma, lateral view; F, detail of anterior prosoma, ventral–lateral view; G, detail of carapace lateral depression; H, detail of sternal edge.

Figure 74 in Out of the twilight zone: phylogeny and evolutionary morphology of the orb-weaving spider family Mysmenidae, with a focus on spinneret spigot morphology in symphytognathoids (Araneae, Araneoidea)

Figure 74. Anapisona kethleyi (Anapidae), left legs: A, B, D, E, male; C, F, G, female. A, tarsus I, prolateral view; B, metatarsus IV, retrolateral view; C, tarsus IV, retrolateral view; D, G, metatarsus I, prolateral view; E, F, femur I, retrolateral view.

Figure 73 in Out of the twilight zone: phylogeny and evolutionary morphology of the orb-weaving spider family Mysmenidae, with a focus on spinneret spigot morphology in symphytognathoids (Araneae, Araneoidea)

Figure 73. Anapisona kethleyi (Anapidae), left legs: A, male; B–F, female. A, tibia I, ventral view; B, leg I, tarsal organ, dorsal view; C, same, claws, prolateral view; D, leg IV, metatarsus–tarsus junction; E, tibia IV, retrolateral view; F, same, prolateral view.

Figure 24 in Out of the twilight zone: phylogeny and evolutionary morphology of the orb-weaving spider family Mysmenidae, with a focus on spinneret spigot morphology in symphytognathoids (Araneae, Araneoidea)

Figure 24. Microdipoena nyungwe (Mysmenidae), abdomen: A–D, female; E–G, male. A, epigastric furrow, epigynal area and spiracular openings, posterior–ventral view; B, same, detail of epigynal area; C, pedicel area and booklung covers; D, epiandrous spigots, detail from figure F; E, posterior respiratory spiracle and colulus, ventral view; F, pedicel area, booklung covers and epiandrous spigots.

Figure 70 in Out of the twilight zone: phylogeny and evolutionary morphology of the orb-weaving spider family Mysmenidae, with a focus on spinneret spigot morphology in symphytognathoids (Araneae, Araneoidea)

Figure 70. Acrobleps hygrophilus (Anapidae), male: A, prosoma, lateral view; B, same, ventral view; C, labrum, lateral view; D, left tibia I, ventral view; E, left tibia II, prolateral, view; F, right leg II, claws.

Figure 87 in Out of the twilight zone: phylogeny and evolutionary morphology of the orb-weaving spider family Mysmenidae, with a focus on spinneret spigot morphology in symphytognathoids (Araneae, Araneoidea)

Figure 87. Elanapis aisen (Anapidae), female: A, prosoma, ventral view; B, left tarsus I, detail of tarsal organ; C, left posterior lateral spinneret; D, digested abdomen, detail of vulva; E, abdomen, lateral view; F, mouthparts, ventral view; G, abdomen, anterior pedicel area, ventral view. See Appendix 3 for the list of abbreviations.

Figure 60 in Out of the twilight zone: phylogeny and evolutionary morphology of the orb-weaving spider family Mysmenidae, with a focus on spinneret spigot morphology in symphytognathoids (Araneae, Araneoidea)

Figure 60. Mysmenopsis penai (Mysmenidae): A–F, male right palp, inverted; G, H, female digested abdomen. A, ventral view; B, same, detail of tibial hollow area; C, distal view; D, same, detail of embolus and cymbium; E, tibial spurs, detail from panel B; F, embolus and distal cymbium; G, posterior tracheal system; H, anterior tracheal system and vulva. See Appendix 3 for the list of abbreviations.