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29,897 results for “activism”
MUSES Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) 8-Day Global 500m SIN Grid in 2012
<p>The MUltiscale Satellite remotE Sensing (MUSES) product suite includes products with different spatial and temporal resolutions for parameters such as Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Near-Infrared Reflectance of Vegetation (NIRv), Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR), Fractional Vegetation Coverage (FVC), Gross Primary Production (GPP), Net Primary Production (NPP). For more information about the MUSES products, please refer to this website (<a href="https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/">https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/</a>).</p> <p>This dataset is the MUSES global FAPAR product at 500m spatial resolution and 8-day temporal resolution. The MUSES FAPAR product is provided on a Sinusoidal grid and spans from 2000 to 2019 (continuously updated). It was generated from the MUSES LAI product at 500m resolution and other ancillary information using the complement to unity of the transmittance of PAR through the entire canopy (Xiao <em>et al</em>., 2015). The MUSES FAPAR values are the instantaneous values at 10:30 am local time, close approximation of daily average PAPAR values, and they are physically consistent with the corresponding MUSES LAI values. The MUSES FAPAR product is spatially complete and temporally continuous.</p> <p>This dataset is the MUSES FAPAR product in 2012. <em>Please <a href="https://zenodo.org/record/7808002#.ZDC4GXZBypo"><strong>click here</strong></a> to download the MUSES FAPAR product <strong>in 2011</strong></em>, and <em><a href="https://zenodo.org/record/7804559#.ZC9M23tBw2x"><strong>click here</strong></a> to download the MUSES FAPAR product <strong>in 2013</strong></em>.</p> <p><strong>Dataset Characteristics:</strong></p> <ul> <li>Spatial Coverage: Global</li> <li>Temporal Coverage: 2012</li> <li>Spatial Resolution: 500m</li> <li>Temporal Resolution: 8 days</li> <li>Projection: Sinusoidal</li> <li>Data Format: HDF</li> <li>Scale: 0.004</li> <li>Valid Range: 0 – 250</li> </ul> <p><strong>Citation </strong>(Please cite this paper whenever these data are used)<strong>:</strong></p> <ol> <li>Xiao Zhiqiang, <em>et al</em>., Estimating the fraction of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation from the MODIS databased GLASS leaf area index product. <em>Remote Sensing of Environment</em>, 171,105-117, 2015.</li> <li>Xiao Zhiqiang, <em>et al</em>., Evaluation of Three Long Time Series for Global Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) Products. <em>IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing</em>, 56, 5509-5524, 2018.</li> <li>Zheng Y., Xiao Z., Li J., Yang H., Song J., Evaluation of Global Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) Products at 500 m Spatial Resolution. <em>Remote Sensing</em>, 14, 3304, 2022.</li> </ol> <p>If you have any questions, please contact Prof. Zhiqiang Xiao (zhqxiao@bnu.edu.cn).</p>
Engineering cellular communication between light-activated synthetic cells and bacteria (Source data)
<p>Source data files for supplementary figures for published version of "Engineering cellular communication between light-activated synthetic cells and bacteria" https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2022.07.22.500923v1</p>
MUSES Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) 8-Day Global 500m SIN Grid in 2010
<p>The MUltiscale Satellite remotE Sensing (MUSES) product suite includes products with different spatial and temporal resolutions for parameters such as Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Near-Infrared Reflectance of Vegetation (NIRv), Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR), Fractional Vegetation Coverage (FVC), Gross Primary Production (GPP), Net Primary Production (NPP). For more information about the MUSES products, please refer to this website (<a href="https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/">https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/</a>).</p> <p>This dataset is the MUSES global FAPAR product at 500m spatial resolution and 8-day temporal resolution. The MUSES FAPAR product is provided on a Sinusoidal grid and spans from 2000 to 2019 (continuously updated). It was generated from the MUSES LAI product at 500m resolution and other ancillary information using the complement to unity of the transmittance of PAR through the entire canopy (Xiao <em>et al</em>., 2015). The MUSES FAPAR values are the instantaneous values at 10:30 am local time, close approximation of daily average PAPAR values, and they are physically consistent with the corresponding MUSES LAI values. The MUSES FAPAR product is spatially complete and temporally continuous.</p> <p>This dataset is the MUSES FAPAR product in 2010. <em>Please <a href="https://zenodo.org/record/7810402#.ZDISX3ZBypo"><strong>click here</strong></a> to download the MUSES FAPAR product <strong>in 2009</strong></em>, and <em><a href="https://zenodo.org/record/7808002#.ZDC4kntBw2x"><strong>click here</strong></a> to download the MUSES FAPAR product <strong>in 2011</strong></em>.</p> <p><strong>Dataset Characteristics:</strong></p> <ul> <li>Spatial Coverage: Global</li> <li>Temporal Coverage: 2010</li> <li>Spatial Resolution: 500m</li> <li>Temporal Resolution: 8 days</li> <li>Projection: Sinusoidal</li> <li>Data Format: HDF</li> <li>Scale: 0.004</li> <li>Valid Range: 0 – 250</li> </ul> <p><strong>Citation </strong>(Please cite this paper whenever these data are used)<strong>:</strong></p> <ol> <li>Xiao Zhiqiang, <em>et al</em>., Estimating the fraction of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation from the MODIS databased GLASS leaf area index product. <em>Remote Sensing of Environment</em>, 171,105-117, 2015.</li> <li>Xiao Zhiqiang, <em>et al</em>., Evaluation of Three Long Time Series for Global Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) Products. <em>IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing</em>, 56, 5509-5524, 2018.</li> <li>Zheng Y., Xiao Z., Li J., Yang H., Song J., Evaluation of Global Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) Products at 500 m Spatial Resolution. <em>Remote Sensing</em>, 14, 3304, 2022.</li> </ol> <p>If you have any questions, please contact Prof. Zhiqiang Xiao (zhqxiao@bnu.edu.cn).</p>
MUSES Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) 8-Day Global 500m SIN Grid in 2011
<p>The MUltiscale Satellite remotE Sensing (MUSES) product suite includes products with different spatial and temporal resolutions for parameters such as Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Near-Infrared Reflectance of Vegetation (NIRv), Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR), Fractional Vegetation Coverage (FVC), Gross Primary Production (GPP), Net Primary Production (NPP). For more information about the MUSES products, please refer to this website (<a href="https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/">https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/</a>).</p> <p>This dataset is the MUSES global FAPAR product at 500m spatial resolution and 8-day temporal resolution. The MUSES FAPAR product is provided on a Sinusoidal grid and spans from 2000 to 2019 (continuously updated). It was generated from the MUSES LAI product at 500m resolution and other ancillary information using the complement to unity of the transmittance of PAR through the entire canopy (Xiao <em>et al</em>., 2015). The MUSES FAPAR values are the instantaneous values at 10:30 am local time, close approximation of daily average PAPAR values, and they are physically consistent with the corresponding MUSES LAI values. The MUSES FAPAR product is spatially complete and temporally continuous.</p> <p>This dataset is the MUSES FAPAR product in 2011. <em>Please <a href="https://zenodo.org/record/7809472#.ZDFGlHZBypo"><strong>click here</strong></a> to download the MUSES FAPAR product <strong>in 2010</strong></em>, and <em><a href="https://zenodo.org/record/7806987#.ZC_aX3tBw2x"><strong>click here</strong></a> to download the MUSES FAPAR product <strong>in 2012</strong></em>.</p> <p><strong>Dataset Characteristics:</strong></p> <ul> <li>Spatial Coverage: Global</li> <li>Temporal Coverage: 2011</li> <li>Spatial Resolution: 500m</li> <li>Temporal Resolution: 8 days</li> <li>Projection: Sinusoidal</li> <li>Data Format: HDF</li> <li>Scale: 0.004</li> <li>Valid Range: 0 – 250</li> </ul> <p><strong>Citation </strong>(Please cite this paper whenever these data are used)<strong>:</strong></p> <ol> <li>Xiao Zhiqiang, <em>et al</em>., Estimating the fraction of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation from the MODIS databased GLASS leaf area index product. <em>Remote Sensing of Environment</em>, 171,105-117, 2015.</li> <li>Xiao Zhiqiang, <em>et al</em>., Evaluation of Three Long Time Series for Global Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) Products. <em>IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing</em>, 56, 5509-5524, 2018.</li> <li>Zheng Y., Xiao Z., Li J., Yang H., Song J., Evaluation of Global Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) Products at 500 m Spatial Resolution. <em>Remote Sensing</em>, 14, 3304, 2022.</li> </ol> <p>If you have any questions, please contact Prof. Zhiqiang Xiao (zhqxiao@bnu.edu.cn).</p>
MUSES Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) 8-Day Global 500m SIN Grid in 2008
<p>The MUltiscale Satellite remotE Sensing (MUSES) product suite includes products with different spatial and temporal resolutions for parameters such as Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Near-Infrared Reflectance of Vegetation (NIRv), Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR), Fractional Vegetation Coverage (FVC), Gross Primary Production (GPP), Net Primary Production (NPP). For more information about the MUSES products, please refer to this website (<a href="https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/">https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/</a>).</p> <p>This dataset is the MUSES global FAPAR product at 500m spatial resolution and 8-day temporal resolution. The MUSES FAPAR product is provided on a Sinusoidal grid and spans from 2000 to 2019 (continuously updated). It was generated from the MUSES LAI product at 500m resolution and other ancillary information using the complement to unity of the transmittance of PAR through the entire canopy (Xiao <em>et al</em>., 2015). The MUSES FAPAR values are the instantaneous values at 10:30 am local time, close approximation of daily average PAPAR values, and they are physically consistent with the corresponding MUSES LAI values. The MUSES FAPAR product is spatially complete and temporally continuous.</p> <p>This dataset is the MUSES FAPAR product in 2008. <em>Please <a href="https://zenodo.org/record/7811645#.ZDNIJHZBypo"><strong>click here</strong></a> to download the MUSES FAPAR product <strong>in 2007</strong></em>, and <em><a href="https://zenodo.org/record/7810402#.ZDISvOZBw2x"><strong>click here</strong></a> to download the MUSES FAPAR product <strong>in 2009</strong></em>.</p> <p><strong>Dataset Characteristics:</strong></p> <ul> <li>Spatial Coverage: Global</li> <li>Temporal Coverage: 2008</li> <li>Spatial Resolution: 500m</li> <li>Temporal Resolution: 8 days</li> <li>Projection: Sinusoidal</li> <li>Data Format: HDF</li> <li>Scale: 0.004</li> <li>Valid Range: 0 – 250</li> </ul> <p><strong>Citation </strong>(Please cite this paper whenever these data are used)<strong>:</strong></p> <ol> <li>Xiao Zhiqiang, <em>et al</em>., Estimating the fraction of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation from the MODIS databased GLASS leaf area index product. <em>Remote Sensing of Environment</em>, 171,105-117, 2015.</li> <li>Xiao Zhiqiang, <em>et al</em>., Evaluation of Three Long Time Series for Global Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) Products. <em>IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing</em>, 56, 5509-5524, 2018.</li> <li>Zheng Y., Xiao Z., Li J., Yang H., Song J., Evaluation of Global Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) Products at 500 m Spatial Resolution. <em>Remote Sensing</em>, 14, 3304, 2022.</li> </ol> <p>If you have any questions, please contact Prof. Zhiqiang Xiao (zhqxiao@bnu.edu.cn).</p>
MUSES Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) 8-Day Global 500m SIN Grid in 2007
<p>The MUltiscale Satellite remotE Sensing (MUSES) product suite includes products with different spatial and temporal resolutions for parameters such as Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Near-Infrared Reflectance of Vegetation (NIRv), Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR), Fractional Vegetation Coverage (FVC), Gross Primary Production (GPP), Net Primary Production (NPP). For more information about the MUSES products, please refer to this website (<a href="https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/">https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/</a>).</p> <p>This dataset is the MUSES global FAPAR product at 500m spatial resolution and 8-day temporal resolution. The MUSES FAPAR product is provided on a Sinusoidal grid and spans from 2000 to 2019 (continuously updated). It was generated from the MUSES LAI product at 500m resolution and other ancillary information using the complement to unity of the transmittance of PAR through the entire canopy (Xiao <em>et al</em>., 2015). The MUSES FAPAR values are the instantaneous values at 10:30 am local time, close approximation of daily average PAPAR values, and they are physically consistent with the corresponding MUSES LAI values. The MUSES FAPAR product is spatially complete and temporally continuous.</p> <p>This dataset is the MUSES FAPAR product in 2007. <em>Please <a href="https://zenodo.org/record/7812329#.ZDPM4XZBypo"><strong>click here</strong></a> to download the MUSES FAPAR product <strong>in 2006</strong></em>, and <em><a href="https://zenodo.org/record/7811204#.ZDKE2-ZBw2x"><strong>click here</strong></a> to download the MUSES FAPAR product <strong>in 2008</strong></em>.</p> <p><strong>Dataset Characteristics:</strong></p> <ul> <li>Spatial Coverage: Global</li> <li>Temporal Coverage: 2007</li> <li>Spatial Resolution: 500m</li> <li>Temporal Resolution: 8 days</li> <li>Projection: Sinusoidal</li> <li>Data Format: HDF</li> <li>Scale: 0.004</li> <li>Valid Range: 0 – 250</li> </ul> <p><strong>Citation </strong>(Please cite this paper whenever these data are used)<strong>:</strong></p> <ol> <li>Xiao Zhiqiang, <em>et al</em>., Estimating the fraction of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation from the MODIS databased GLASS leaf area index product. <em>Remote Sensing of Environment</em>, 171,105-117, 2015.</li> <li>Xiao Zhiqiang, <em>et al</em>., Evaluation of Three Long Time Series for Global Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) Products. <em>IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing</em>, 56, 5509-5524, 2018.</li> <li>Zheng Y., Xiao Z., Li J., Yang H., Song J., Evaluation of Global Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) Products at 500 m Spatial Resolution. <em>Remote Sensing</em>, 14, 3304, 2022.</li> </ol> <p>If you have any questions, please contact Prof. Zhiqiang Xiao (zhqxiao@bnu.edu.cn).</p>
Data from: Bat activity is related to habitat type and structure in managed pine barrens in New England
<p><strong>Background. </strong>Several insectivorous bat species are found in New England, yet research on them is still scarce. Current research shows the ecological importance of bats due to their control of insect populations, but they are endangered by habitat loss and White Nose Syndrome, among other threats. Pine barrens are an uncommon ecosystem found in New England that supports other rare taxa and could be important for these bat species.</p> <p><strong>Methods. </strong>With hand-held audio recorders, we surveyed for bats in Montague Plains Wildlife Management Area in Massachusetts and Concord Pine Barrens in New Hampshire in June 2022. Our study objectives were to 1) describe the most common bat species and 2) compare bat activity across different habitat types at two managed pine barrens in New England. In particular, we examined bat activity related to habitat type (scrub oak, mature pitch pine, treated pitch pine, hardwood forest), habitat structure (i.e., canopy closure), and time since prescribed fire. We analyzed our data through linear mixed effects modeling and Fisher’s exact tests.</p> <p><strong>Results. </strong>Overall, we were able to measure the presence of five out of the nine total species found in the area, including the endangered <em>Myotis lucifugus</em> (little brown bat). We recorded 293 bat calls, with the majority of calls from big brown bats (71%). We found significant differences (P < 0.05) in bat activity in relation to habitat types and structure. The index of bat activity was greatest in pitch pine and hardwood forests and lowest in scrub oak and treated pitch pine habitats. With preliminary data, we also found that there was more bat activity in areas that had not been burned recently.</p> <p><strong>Discussion.</strong> These findings demonstrate the importance of pine barrens as an ecosystem that supports bats in New England. According to the activity of bats in our study, closed canopy and mature pitch pine habitats may be prioritized in conservation efforts at managed barrens for bat species. Further research is recommended to better understand the relationship between prescribed fires, which are common in managed barrens, and bat activity.</p>
Datasets for "Trapdoor fault activation: a step towards caldera collapse at Sierra Negra, Galápagos, Ecuador", Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth
<p>The following files were used in the analysis from "Trapdoor fault activation: a step towards caldera collapse at Sierra Negra, Galápagos, Ecuador", <em>Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth</em>:</p> <p><strong>alos2_csk/alos2_sm1_dsc_20180504_20180713/:</strong> Includes DEM used in processing of the ALOS-2 SM1 descending interferogram spanning 4 May 2018–13 July 2018 (dem.2alks_2rlks.crop.*); geocoded SAR offsets in pixels (range resolution=1.43 m/pixel; azimuth resolution=2.01 m/pixel; denseOffsets.bil.2alks_2rlks.geo*); geocoded SNR of SAR offsets (denseOffsets_snr.bil.2alks_2rlks.geo.*); geocoded, unwrapped interferometric phase (filt_topophase.unw.2alks_2rlks.geo.*); geocoded incidence and heading angle for the interferogram (los.rdr.2alks_2rlks.geo.*); all in ISCE format.</p> <p><strong>alos2_csk/alos2_sm3_asc_20180114_20180701/:</strong> Includes DEM used in processing of the ALOS-2 SM3 ascending interferogram spanning 14 January 2018–1 July 2018 (dem.crop.*); geocoded, unwrapped interferometric phase (filt_topophase.unw.geo.*); geocoded incidence and heading angle for the interferogram (los.rdr.geo.*); all in ISCE format.</p> <p><strong>alos2_csk/alos2_wd1_dsc_147_180518_180629/</strong>: Includes DEM used in processing of the ALOS-2 WD1 descending interferogram spanning 18 May 2018–29 June 2018 (crop.dem.*); geocoded, unwrapped interferometric phase (filt_180629-180518_2rlks_14alks.unw.geo.*) ; geocoded incidence and heading angle for the interferogram (180629-180518_2rlks_14alks.los.geo.*); geocoded coherence for the interferogram (180629-180518_2rlks_14alks.cor.geo.*); geocoded mask for the interferogram (filt_topophase.unw.masked.geo.*); all in ISCE format.</p> <p><strong>alos2_csk/csk_asc_20180617_20180703/:</strong> Includes DEM used in processing of the COSMO-SkyMed ascending interferogram spanning 17 June 2018–3 July 2018 (dem.crop.*); geocoded SAR offsets in pixels (range resolution=1.54 m/pixel; azimuth resolution=2.48 m/pixel; denseOffsets.bil.geo.*); geocoded SNR of SAR offsets (denseOffsets_snr.bil.geo); geocoded incidence and heading angle for the interferogram (los.rdr.geo.*); all in ISCE format.</p> <p><strong>alos2_csk/csk_asc_20180703_20180719/</strong>: Includes DEM used in processing of the COSMO-SkyMed ascending interferogram spanning 3 July 2018–19 July 2018 (dem.crop.*); geocoded SAR offsets in pixels (range resolution=1.54 m/pixel; azimuth resolution=2.48 m/pixel; denseOffsets.bil.geo.*); geocoded SNR of SAR offsets (denseOffsets_snr.bil.geo); geocoded incidence and heading angle for the interferogram (los.rdr.geo.*); all in ISCE format.</p> <p><strong>alos2_csk/csk_dsc_20180618_20180704/:</strong> Includes DEM used in processing of the COSMO-SkyMed descending interferogram spanning 18 June 2018–4 July 2018 (dem.crop.*); geocoded SAR offsets in pixels (range resolution=1.70 m/pixel; azimuth resolution=2.45 m/pixel; denseOffsets.bil.geo.*); geocoded SNR of SAR offsets (denseOffsets_snr.bil.geo); geocoded incidence and heading angle for the interferogram (los.rdr.geo.*); all in ISCE format.</p> <p><strong>alos2_csk/csk_dsc_20180704_20180720/: </strong>Includes DEM used in processing of the COSMO-SkyMed descending interferogram spanning 4 July 2018–20 July 2018 (dem.crop.*); geocoded SAR offsets in pixels (range resolution=1.70 m/pixel; azimuth resolution=2.45 m/pixel; denseOffsets.bil.geo.*); geocoded SNR of SAR offsets (denseOffsets_snr.bil.geo); geocoded incidence and heading angle for the interferogram (los.rdr.geo.*); all in ISCE format.</p> <p><strong>S1.zip</strong>: Unwrapped, geocoded interferometric phase in meters for Sentinel-1 ascending and descending interferograms, spanning time periods of interest. </p> <p><strong>S1_20180630_20180706_asc_mask_nan_ref.grd: </strong>Unwrapped, geocoded, and masked interferometric phase for Sentinel-1 ascending interferogram spanning 30 June 2018–6 July 2018.</p> <p><strong>S1_20180701_20180707_desc_mask_nan_ref.grd: </strong>Unwrapped, geocoded, and masked interferometric phase for Sentinel-1 descending interferogram spanning 1 July 2018–7 July 2018.</p> <p><strong>tandemx12m_crop.grd</strong>: TanDEM-X 12 meter DEM in meters.</p> <p><strong>pleaides_tandemx12m_diff.grd</strong>: Difference between the TanDEM-X 12 meter DEM and the Pléiades-derived DEM, computed from images on 29 October 2018 and 6 December 2019.</p> <p><strong>trapdoorFaultSlip.zip</strong>: Discretized trapdoor fault patch dip-slip modeled to fit deformation from Sentinel-1 ascending interferograms, estimated using the Classic Slip Inversion software.</p> <p><strong>trapdoorFaultTraces.zip</strong>: Caldera and trapdoor fault traces, derived from <em>Bell et al. 2021</em>.</p> <p><strong>SN14_tilt_10s_2018-19.txt</strong>: Text filt containing date-time (sampled at 10 s, in matplotlib date-time number format), N-S tilt and E-W tilt. Tilt values can be converted to microradians by multiplying by a factor of 0.00129. Tilt data obtained from authors of <em>Bell et al. 2021</em>. For use of this dataset, please cite <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-21596-4">https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-21596-4</a>.</p>
MUSES Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) 8-Day Global 500m SIN Grid in 2009
<p>The MUltiscale Satellite remotE Sensing (MUSES) product suite includes products with different spatial and temporal resolutions for parameters such as Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Near-Infrared Reflectance of Vegetation (NIRv), Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR), Fractional Vegetation Coverage (FVC), Gross Primary Production (GPP), Net Primary Production (NPP). For more information about the MUSES products, please refer to this website (<a href="https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/">https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/</a>).</p> <p>This dataset is the MUSES global FAPAR product at 500m spatial resolution and 8-day temporal resolution. The MUSES FAPAR product is provided on a Sinusoidal grid and spans from 2000 to 2019 (continuously updated). It was generated from the MUSES LAI product at 500m resolution and other ancillary information using the complement to unity of the transmittance of PAR through the entire canopy (Xiao <em>et al</em>., 2015). The MUSES FAPAR values are the instantaneous values at 10:30 am local time, close approximation of daily average PAPAR values, and they are physically consistent with the corresponding MUSES LAI values. The MUSES FAPAR product is spatially complete and temporally continuous.</p> <p>This dataset is the MUSES FAPAR product in 2009. <em>Please <a href="https://zenodo.org/record/7811204#.ZDKD_XZBypo"><strong>click here</strong></a> to download the MUSES FAPAR product <strong>in 2008</strong></em>, and <em><a href="https://zenodo.org/record/7809472#.ZDFGlHZBypo"><strong>click here</strong></a> to download the MUSES FAPAR product <strong>in 2010</strong></em>.</p> <p><strong>Dataset Characteristics:</strong></p> <ul> <li>Spatial Coverage: Global</li> <li>Temporal Coverage: 2009</li> <li>Spatial Resolution: 500m</li> <li>Temporal Resolution: 8 days</li> <li>Projection: Sinusoidal</li> <li>Data Format: HDF</li> <li>Scale: 0.004</li> <li>Valid Range: 0 – 250</li> </ul> <p><strong>Citation </strong>(Please cite this paper whenever these data are used)<strong>:</strong></p> <ol> <li>Xiao Zhiqiang, <em>et al</em>., Estimating the fraction of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation from the MODIS databased GLASS leaf area index product. <em>Remote Sensing of Environment</em>, 171,105-117, 2015.</li> <li>Xiao Zhiqiang, <em>et al</em>., Evaluation of Three Long Time Series for Global Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) Products. <em>IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing</em>, 56, 5509-5524, 2018.</li> <li>Zheng Y., Xiao Z., Li J., Yang H., Song J., Evaluation of Global Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) Products at 500 m Spatial Resolution. <em>Remote Sensing</em>, 14, 3304, 2022.</li> </ol> <p>If you have any questions, please contact Prof. Zhiqiang Xiao (zhqxiao@bnu.edu.cn).</p>
MUSES Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) 8-Day Global 500m SIN Grid in 2006
<p>The MUltiscale Satellite remotE Sensing (MUSES) product suite includes products with different spatial and temporal resolutions for parameters such as Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Near-Infrared Reflectance of Vegetation (NIRv), Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR), Fractional Vegetation Coverage (FVC), Gross Primary Production (GPP), Net Primary Production (NPP). For more information about the MUSES products, please refer to this website (<a href="https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/">https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/</a>).</p> <p>This dataset is the MUSES global FAPAR product at 500m spatial resolution and 8-day temporal resolution. The MUSES FAPAR product is provided on a Sinusoidal grid and spans from 2000 to 2019 (continuously updated). It was generated from the MUSES LAI product at 500m resolution and other ancillary information using the complement to unity of the transmittance of PAR through the entire canopy (Xiao <em>et al</em>., 2015). The MUSES FAPAR values are the instantaneous values at 10:30 am local time, close approximation of daily average PAPAR values, and they are physically consistent with the corresponding MUSES LAI values. The MUSES FAPAR product is spatially complete and temporally continuous.</p> <p>This dataset is the MUSES FAPAR product in 2006. <em>Please <a href="https://zenodo.org/record/7813059#.ZDT7xeZBw2x"><strong>click here</strong></a> to download the MUSES FAPAR product <strong>in 2005</strong></em>, and <em><a href="https://zenodo.org/record/7811645#.ZDNIxOZBw2x"><strong>click here</strong></a> to download the MUSES FAPAR product <strong>in 2007</strong></em>.</p> <p><strong>Dataset Characteristics:</strong></p> <ul> <li>Spatial Coverage: Global</li> <li>Temporal Coverage: 2006</li> <li>Spatial Resolution: 500m</li> <li>Temporal Resolution: 8 days</li> <li>Projection: Sinusoidal</li> <li>Data Format: HDF</li> <li>Scale: 0.004</li> <li>Valid Range: 0 – 250</li> </ul> <p><strong>Citation </strong>(Please cite this paper whenever these data are used)<strong>:</strong></p> <ol> <li>Xiao Zhiqiang, <em>et al</em>., Estimating the fraction of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation from the MODIS databased GLASS leaf area index product. <em>Remote Sensing of Environment</em>, 171,105-117, 2015.</li> <li>Xiao Zhiqiang, <em>et al</em>., Evaluation of Three Long Time Series for Global Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) Products. <em>IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing</em>, 56, 5509-5524, 2018.</li> <li>Zheng Y., Xiao Z., Li J., Yang H., Song J., Evaluation of Global Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) Products at 500 m Spatial Resolution. <em>Remote Sensing</em>, 14, 3304, 2022.</li> </ol> <p>If you have any questions, please contact Prof. Zhiqiang Xiao (zhqxiao@bnu.edu.cn).</p>
Primer sequences for H3N2 canine influenza virus full-length amplification, polymerase activity assay, and rescue
<p><span>Influenza A viruses in animal reservoirs repeatedly cross species barriers to infect humans. Once an animal-borne virus with novel antigenicity acquired the efficient human-to-human transmissibility, it will become epidemic in the population. Dogs are the closest animal companions to humans, and canine respiratory tract expresses both SAα2,3-(avian type) and α2,6-Gal (human type) receptors. However, the role of dogs in the ecology of influenza viruses is unclear. H3N2 avian influenza viruses were transmitted to dogs around 2006 and have formed stable lineages. The long-term epidemic of avian-origin H3N2 virus in canines offers the best models to investigate the effect of dogs on the evolution of influenza viruses. Here, we carried out a systematic and comparative identification of the biological characteristics of H3N2 canine influenza viruses (CIVs) isolated in worldwide</span> <span>over 10 years. We found that during the adaptation of H3N2 CIVs to dogs, H3N2 CIVs became to recognize the human-like SAα2,6-Gal receptor, gradually increased HA acid stability and replication ability in human airway epithelial cells, and acquired a 100% transmission rate via respiratory droplet in ferret model, which were essential hallmarks of being adapted to humans. We also identified that the frequency of substitutions related to human adaptation has gradually increased in H3N2 CIVs and determined four cumulative molecular changes responsible for the increased airborne transmission ability in ferrets. Our results suggested that canines may serve as an intermediate for the adaptation of avian influenza virus to humans. Continuous surveillance coordinated with risk assessment for CIVs is necessary.</span></p>
Drosophila survival after infection and Buletin antibacterial activity data
<p>Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are key players in innate defence against infection in plants and animals. In <em>Drosophila</em>, many host defence peptides are produced downstream of the Toll and Imd NF-κB pathways. Use of single and compound AMP mutations in <em>Drosophila</em> has revealed that AMPs can additively or synergistically contribute to combat pathogens in vivo. However, these studies also revealed a high degree of specificity, wherein just one AMP can play a major role in combatting a specific pathogen. We recently uncovered a specific importance of the antibacterial peptide <em>Drosocin</em> for defence against <em>Enterobacter</em> <em>cloacae</em>. Here, we show that the <em>Drosocin</em> locus (<em>CG10816</em>) is more complex than previously described. In addition to its namesake peptide "Drosocin", it encodes a second peptide generated from a precursor via furin cleavage. We name this peptide "Buletin", and show that it corresponds to the uncharacterized "Immune-induced Molecule 7" previously identified by MALDI-TOF. The existence of a naturally occurring polymorphism (Thr52Ala) in the <em>CG10816</em> precursor protein masked the identification of this peptide previously. Using mutations differently affecting the production of these two <em>CG10816</em> gene products, we show that Drosocin, but not Buletin, contributes to the <em>CG10816</em>-mediated defence against E. cloacae. Strikingly, we observed that Buletin, but not Drosocin, contributes to the <em>CG10816</em>-mediated defence against Providencia burhodogranariea. Moreover, the Thr52Ala polymorphism in Buletin affects survival to <em>P. burhodogranariea</em>, wherein the Alanine allele confers better defence than the Threonine allele. However, we found no activity of Buletin against either <em>P. burhodogranariea</em> or <em>E. coli</em> in vitro. Collectively, our study reveals that<em> CG10816</em> encodes not one but two prominent host defence peptides with different specificity against different pathogens. This finding emphasizes the complexity of the <em>Drosophila</em> humoral response consisting of multiple host defence peptides with specific activities, and demonstrates how natural polymorphisms found in <em>Drosophila</em> populations can affect host susceptibility.</p>
MUSES Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) 8-Day Global 500m SIN Grid in 2005
<p>The MUltiscale Satellite remotE Sensing (MUSES) product suite includes products with different spatial and temporal resolutions for parameters such as Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Near-Infrared Reflectance of Vegetation (NIRv), Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR), Fractional Vegetation Coverage (FVC), Gross Primary Production (GPP), Net Primary Production (NPP). For more information about the MUSES products, please refer to this website (<a href="https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/">https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/</a>).</p> <p>This dataset is the MUSES global FAPAR product at 500m spatial resolution and 8-day temporal resolution. The MUSES FAPAR product is provided on a Sinusoidal grid and spans from 2000 to 2019 (continuously updated). It was generated from the MUSES LAI product at 500m resolution and other ancillary information using the complement to unity of the transmittance of PAR through the entire canopy (Xiao <em>et al</em>., 2015). The MUSES FAPAR values are the instantaneous values at 10:30 am local time, close approximation of daily average PAPAR values, and they are physically consistent with the corresponding MUSES LAI values. The MUSES FAPAR product is spatially complete and temporally continuous.</p> <p>This dataset is the MUSES FAPAR product in 2005. <em>Please <a href="https://zenodo.org/record/7814811#.ZDVfcHZBypo"><strong>click here</strong></a> to download the MUSES FAPAR product <strong>in 2004</strong></em>, and <em><a href="https://zenodo.org/record/7812329#.ZDPNgeZBw2x"><strong>click here</strong></a> to download the MUSES FAPAR product <strong>in 2006</strong></em>.</p> <p><strong>Dataset Characteristics:</strong></p> <ul> <li>Spatial Coverage: Global</li> <li>Temporal Coverage: 2005</li> <li>Spatial Resolution: 500m</li> <li>Temporal Resolution: 8 days</li> <li>Projection: Sinusoidal</li> <li>Data Format: HDF</li> <li>Scale: 0.004</li> <li>Valid Range: 0 – 250</li> </ul> <p><strong>Citation </strong>(Please cite this paper whenever these data are used)<strong>:</strong></p> <ol> <li>Xiao Zhiqiang, <em>et al</em>., Estimating the fraction of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation from the MODIS databased GLASS leaf area index product. <em>Remote Sensing of Environment</em>, 171,105-117, 2015.</li> <li>Xiao Zhiqiang, <em>et al</em>., Evaluation of Three Long Time Series for Global Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) Products. <em>IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing</em>, 56, 5509-5524, 2018.</li> <li>Zheng Y., Xiao Z., Li J., Yang H., Song J., Evaluation of Global Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) Products at 500 m Spatial Resolution. <em>Remote Sensing</em>, 14, 3304, 2022.</li> </ol> <p>If you have any questions, please contact Prof. Zhiqiang Xiao (zhqxiao@bnu.edu.cn).</p>
MUSES Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) 8-Day Global 500m SIN Grid in 2003
<p>The MUltiscale Satellite remotE Sensing (MUSES) product suite includes products with different spatial and temporal resolutions for parameters such as Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Near-Infrared Reflectance of Vegetation (NIRv), Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR), Fractional Vegetation Coverage (FVC), Gross Primary Production (GPP), Net Primary Production (NPP). For more information about the MUSES products, please refer to this website (<a href="https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/">https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/</a>).</p> <p>This dataset is the MUSES global FAPAR product at 500m spatial resolution and 8-day temporal resolution. The MUSES FAPAR product is provided on a Sinusoidal grid and spans from 2000 to 2019 (continuously updated). It was generated from the MUSES LAI product at 500m resolution and other ancillary information using the complement to unity of the transmittance of PAR through the entire canopy (Xiao <em>et al</em>., 2015). The MUSES FAPAR values are the instantaneous values at 10:30 am local time, close approximation of daily average PAPAR values, and they are physically consistent with the corresponding MUSES LAI values. The MUSES FAPAR product is spatially complete and temporally continuous.</p> <p>This dataset is the MUSES FAPAR product in 2003. <em>Please <a href="https://zenodo.org/record/7819948#.ZDaww3ZBypo"><strong>click here</strong></a> to download the MUSES FAPAR product <strong>in 2002</strong></em>, and <em><a href="https://zenodo.org/record/7814811#.ZDVggeZBw2x"><strong>click here</strong></a> to download the MUSES FAPAR product <strong>in 2004</strong></em>.</p> <p><strong>Dataset Characteristics:</strong></p> <ul> <li>Spatial Coverage: Global</li> <li>Temporal Coverage: 2003</li> <li>Spatial Resolution: 500m</li> <li>Temporal Resolution: 8 days</li> <li>Projection: Sinusoidal</li> <li>Data Format: HDF</li> <li>Scale: 0.004</li> <li>Valid Range: 0 – 250</li> </ul> <p><strong>Citation </strong>(Please cite this paper whenever these data are used)<strong>:</strong></p> <ol> <li>Xiao Zhiqiang, <em>et al</em>., Estimating the fraction of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation from the MODIS databased GLASS leaf area index product. <em>Remote Sensing of Environment</em>, 171,105-117, 2015.</li> <li>Xiao Zhiqiang, <em>et al</em>., Evaluation of Three Long Time Series for Global Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) Products. <em>IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing</em>, 56, 5509-5524, 2018.</li> <li>Zheng Y., Xiao Z., Li J., Yang H., Song J., Evaluation of Global Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) Products at 500 m Spatial Resolution. <em>Remote Sensing</em>, 14, 3304, 2022.</li> </ol> <p>If you have any questions, please contact Prof. Zhiqiang Xiao (zhqxiao@bnu.edu.cn).</p>
MUSES Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) 8-Day Global 500m SIN Grid in 2004
<p>The MUltiscale Satellite remotE Sensing (MUSES) product suite includes products with different spatial and temporal resolutions for parameters such as Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Near-Infrared Reflectance of Vegetation (NIRv), Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR), Fractional Vegetation Coverage (FVC), Gross Primary Production (GPP), Net Primary Production (NPP). For more information about the MUSES products, please refer to this website (<a href="https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/">https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/</a>).</p> <p>This dataset is the MUSES global FAPAR product at 500m spatial resolution and 8-day temporal resolution. The MUSES FAPAR product is provided on a Sinusoidal grid and spans from 2000 to 2019 (continuously updated). It was generated from the MUSES LAI product at 500m resolution and other ancillary information using the complement to unity of the transmittance of PAR through the entire canopy (Xiao <em>et al</em>., 2015). The MUSES FAPAR values are the instantaneous values at 10:30 am local time, close approximation of daily average PAPAR values, and they are physically consistent with the corresponding MUSES LAI values. The MUSES FAPAR product is spatially complete and temporally continuous.</p> <p>This dataset is the MUSES FAPAR product in 2004. <em>Please <a href="https://zenodo.org/record/7817758#.ZDX0SnZBypo"><strong>click here</strong></a> to download the MUSES FAPAR product <strong>in 2003</strong></em>, and <em><a href="https://zenodo.org/record/7813059#.ZDT8DeZBw2x"><strong>click here</strong></a> to download the MUSES FAPAR product <strong>in 2005</strong></em>.</p> <p><strong>Dataset Characteristics:</strong></p> <ul> <li>Spatial Coverage: Global</li> <li>Temporal Coverage: 2004</li> <li>Spatial Resolution: 500m</li> <li>Temporal Resolution: 8 days</li> <li>Projection: Sinusoidal</li> <li>Data Format: HDF</li> <li>Scale: 0.004</li> <li>Valid Range: 0 – 250</li> </ul> <p><strong>Citation </strong>(Please cite this paper whenever these data are used)<strong>:</strong></p> <ol> <li>Xiao Zhiqiang, <em>et al</em>., Estimating the fraction of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation from the MODIS databased GLASS leaf area index product. <em>Remote Sensing of Environment</em>, 171,105-117, 2015.</li> <li>Xiao Zhiqiang, <em>et al</em>., Evaluation of Three Long Time Series for Global Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) Products. <em>IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing</em>, 56, 5509-5524, 2018.</li> <li>Zheng Y., Xiao Z., Li J., Yang H., Song J., Evaluation of Global Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) Products at 500 m Spatial Resolution. <em>Remote Sensing</em>, 14, 3304, 2022.</li> </ol> <p>If you have any questions, please contact Prof. Zhiqiang Xiao (zhqxiao@bnu.edu.cn).</p>
MUSES Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) 8-Day Global 500m SIN Grid in 2001
<p>The MUltiscale Satellite remotE Sensing (MUSES) product suite includes products with different spatial and temporal resolutions for parameters such as Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Near-Infrared Reflectance of Vegetation (NIRv), Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR), Fractional Vegetation Coverage (FVC), Gross Primary Production (GPP), Net Primary Production (NPP). For more information about the MUSES products, please refer to this website (<a href="https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/">https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/</a>).</p> <p>This dataset is the MUSES global FAPAR product at 500m spatial resolution and 8-day temporal resolution. The MUSES FAPAR product is provided on a Sinusoidal grid and spans from 2000 to 2019 (continuously updated). It was generated from the MUSES LAI product at 500m resolution and other ancillary information using the complement to unity of the transmittance of PAR through the entire canopy (Xiao <em>et al</em>., 2015). The MUSES FAPAR values are the instantaneous values at 10:30 am local time, close approximation of daily average PAPAR values, and they are physically consistent with the corresponding MUSES LAI values. The MUSES FAPAR product is spatially complete and temporally continuous.</p> <p>This dataset is the MUSES FAPAR product in 2001. <em>Please <a href="https://zenodo.org/record/7825498#.ZDjQsnZBypo"><strong>click here</strong></a> to download the MUSES FAPAR product <strong>in 2000</strong></em>, and <em><a href="https://zenodo.org/record/7819948#.ZDaxZ-ZBw2x"><strong>click here</strong></a> to download the MUSES FAPAR product <strong>in 2002</strong></em>.</p> <p><strong>Dataset Characteristics:</strong></p> <ul> <li>Spatial Coverage: Global</li> <li>Temporal Coverage: 2001</li> <li>Spatial Resolution: 500m</li> <li>Temporal Resolution: 8 days</li> <li>Projection: Sinusoidal</li> <li>Data Format: HDF</li> <li>Scale: 0.004</li> <li>Valid Range: 0 – 250</li> </ul> <p><strong>Citation </strong>(Please cite this paper whenever these data are used)<strong>:</strong></p> <ol> <li>Xiao Zhiqiang, <em>et al</em>., Estimating the fraction of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation from the MODIS databased GLASS leaf area index product. <em>Remote Sensing of Environment</em>, 171,105-117, 2015.</li> <li>Xiao Zhiqiang, <em>et al</em>., Evaluation of Three Long Time Series for Global Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) Products. <em>IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing</em>, 56, 5509-5524, 2018.</li> <li>Zheng Y., Xiao Z., Li J., Yang H., Song J., Evaluation of Global Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) Products at 500 m Spatial Resolution. <em>Remote Sensing</em>, 14, 3304, 2022.</li> </ol> <p>If you have any questions, please contact Prof. Zhiqiang Xiao (zhqxiao@bnu.edu.cn).</p>
Active gas seepage in western Spitsbergen fjords, Svalbard archipelago: spatial extent and geological controls
<p>The following digital data package is provided as part of the submission of the publication Rodes et al. (2023) <em>Active gas seepage in western Spitsbergen fjords, Svalbard archipelago: spatial extent and geological controls</em>, considered for publication in the journal Frontiers in Earth Science. The dataset contains the distribution and characteristics of the gas flares observed during the HE-449 cruise in 2015 and the GASGEM cruise in 2021. Moreover, it contains the interpreted outcropping areas of the geological units in Isfjorden and Van Mijenfjorden. Each dataset is provided in GeoJSON, Geopackage and Shapefile file extensions. Finally, we provide a minimal working example to calculate the flare density per multibeam area of outcropping geological units.</p>
MUSES Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) 8-Day Global 500m SIN Grid in 2002
<p>The MUltiscale Satellite remotE Sensing (MUSES) product suite includes products with different spatial and temporal resolutions for parameters such as Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Near-Infrared Reflectance of Vegetation (NIRv), Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR), Fractional Vegetation Coverage (FVC), Gross Primary Production (GPP), Net Primary Production (NPP). For more information about the MUSES products, please refer to this website (<a href="https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/">https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/</a>).</p> <p>This dataset is the MUSES global FAPAR product at 500m spatial resolution and 8-day temporal resolution. The MUSES FAPAR product is provided on a Sinusoidal grid and spans from 2000 to 2019 (continuously updated). It was generated from the MUSES LAI product at 500m resolution and other ancillary information using the complement to unity of the transmittance of PAR through the entire canopy (Xiao <em>et al</em>., 2015). The MUSES FAPAR values are the instantaneous values at 10:30 am local time, close approximation of daily average PAPAR values, and they are physically consistent with the corresponding MUSES LAI values. The MUSES FAPAR product is spatially complete and temporally continuous.</p> <p>This dataset is the MUSES FAPAR product in 2002. <em>Please <a href="https://zenodo.org/record/7821835#.ZDdD8HZBypo"><strong>click here</strong></a> to download the MUSES FAPAR product <strong>in 2001</strong></em>, and <em><a href="https://zenodo.org/record/7817758#.ZDX0_eZBw2x"><strong>click here</strong></a> to download the MUSES FAPAR product <strong>in 2003</strong></em>.</p> <p><strong>Dataset Characteristics:</strong></p> <ul> <li>Spatial Coverage: Global</li> <li>Temporal Coverage: 2002</li> <li>Spatial Resolution: 500m</li> <li>Temporal Resolution: 8 days</li> <li>Projection: Sinusoidal</li> <li>Data Format: HDF</li> <li>Scale: 0.004</li> <li>Valid Range: 0 – 250</li> </ul> <p><strong>Citation </strong>(Please cite this paper whenever these data are used)<strong>:</strong></p> <ol> <li>Xiao Zhiqiang, <em>et al</em>., Estimating the fraction of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation from the MODIS databased GLASS leaf area index product. <em>Remote Sensing of Environment</em>, 171,105-117, 2015.</li> <li>Xiao Zhiqiang, <em>et al</em>., Evaluation of Three Long Time Series for Global Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) Products. <em>IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing</em>, 56, 5509-5524, 2018.</li> <li>Zheng Y., Xiao Z., Li J., Yang H., Song J., Evaluation of Global Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) Products at 500 m Spatial Resolution. <em>Remote Sensing</em>, 14, 3304, 2022.</li> </ol> <p>If you have any questions, please contact Prof. Zhiqiang Xiao (zhqxiao@bnu.edu.cn).</p>
Parvalbumin interneuron activity drives fast inhibition-induced vasoconstriction followed by slow substance P-mediated vasodilation
<p>Here, we investigated the hemodynamic responses elicited by optogenetic stimulation of parvalbumin (PV) neurons, the largest population of GABAergic interneurons in the neocortex. This dataset corresponds to the following publication: Thanh Tan Vo, Geun Ho Im, Kayoung Han, Minah Suh, Patrick J. Drew, and SG Kim. Parvalbumin interneuron activity drives fast inhibition-induced vasoconstriction followed by slow substance P-mediated vasodilation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2023; Accepted.</p>
MUSES Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) 8-Day Global 500m SIN Grid in 2000
<p>The MUltiscale Satellite remotE Sensing (MUSES) product suite includes products with different spatial and temporal resolutions for parameters such as Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Near-Infrared Reflectance of Vegetation (NIRv), Leaf Area Index (LAI), Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR), Fractional Vegetation Coverage (FVC), Gross Primary Production (GPP), Net Primary Production (NPP). For more information about the MUSES products, please refer to this website (<a href="https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/">https://muses.bnu.edu.cn/</a>).</p> <p>This dataset is the MUSES global FAPAR product at 500m spatial resolution and 8-day temporal resolution. The MUSES FAPAR product is provided on a Sinusoidal grid and spans from 2000 to 2019 (continuously updated). It was generated from the MUSES LAI product at 500m resolution and other ancillary information using the complement to unity of the transmittance of PAR through the entire canopy (Xiao <em>et al</em>., 2015). The MUSES FAPAR values are the instantaneous values at 10:30 am local time, close approximation of daily average PAPAR values, and they are physically consistent with the corresponding MUSES LAI values. The MUSES FAPAR product is spatially complete and temporally continuous.</p> <p>This dataset is the MUSES FAPAR product in 2000. <em>Please </em><em><a href="https://zenodo.org/record/7821835#.ZDjQGbpBw2x"><strong>click here</strong></a> to download the MUSES FAPAR product <strong>in 2001</strong></em>.</p> <p><strong>Dataset Characteristics:</strong></p> <ul> <li>Spatial Coverage: Global</li> <li>Temporal Coverage: 2000</li> <li>Spatial Resolution: 500m</li> <li>Temporal Resolution: 8 days</li> <li>Projection: Sinusoidal</li> <li>Data Format: HDF</li> <li>Scale: 0.004</li> <li>Valid Range: 0 – 250</li> </ul> <p><strong>Citation </strong>(Please cite this paper whenever these data are used)<strong>:</strong></p> <ol> <li>Xiao Zhiqiang, <em>et al</em>., Estimating the fraction of absorbed photosynthetically active radiation from the MODIS databased GLASS leaf area index product. <em>Remote Sensing of Environment</em>, 171,105-117, 2015.</li> <li>Xiao Zhiqiang, <em>et al</em>., Evaluation of Three Long Time Series for Global Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) Products. <em>IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing</em>, 56, 5509-5524, 2018.</li> <li>Zheng Y., Xiao Z., Li J., Yang H., Song J., Evaluation of Global Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) Products at 500 m Spatial Resolution. <em>Remote Sensing</em>, 14, 3304, 2022.</li> </ol> <p>If you have any questions, please contact Prof. Zhiqiang Xiao (zhqxiao@bnu.edu.cn).</p>
ScienceDex guides
Understand access before you commit
These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.