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FIGURE 23. Hemicypris kliei Lindroth, 1953. A in Taxonomic assessments of some Cyprinotinae Bronstein, 1947 species (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from Japanese and Korean rice fields, including (re-) descriptions of six species and a review of the type species of the subfamily
FIGURE 23. Hemicypris kliei Lindroth, 1953. A, antennule, female (UUZM Typ 603 x). B, female antenna (UUZM Typ 603 x). C, mandibular palp, female (UUZM Typ 603 x). D, alpha, beta and gamma setae of mandibular palp, female (UUZM Typ 603 x). E, mandibular coxa, female (UUZM Typ 603 x). F, maxillula palp and endites (setae on endites not drawn), female (UUZM Typ 603 x). G, right fifth limb palp, male (UUZM Typ 603 j). H, left fifth limb palp, male (UUZM Typ 603 f).
FIGURE 9 in Taxonomic assessments of some Cyprinotinae Bronstein, 1947 species (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from Japanese and Korean rice fields, including (re-) descriptions of six species and a review of the type species of the subfamily
FIGURE 9. Hemicypris megalops (Sars, 1903), paralectotype (NHMO F12292c2), female. A, antenna, detail of last two segments. B, fifth limb. C, sixth limb. D, seventh limb. E, seventh limb, detail of terminal segment. F, caudal ramus. G, caudal ramus attachment.
FIGURE 6 in Taxonomic assessments of some Cyprinotinae Bronstein, 1947 species (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from Japanese and Korean rice fields, including (re-) descriptions of six species and a review of the type species of the subfamily
FIGURE 6. Cyprinotus cassidula sp. nov. A, antenna, male, detail of last two segments (LBM 1430009502). B, antenna, female, detail of last two segments (LBM 1430009505). C, fifth limb, female (LBM 1430009505). D, sixth limb, male (LBM 1430009502). E, sixth limb, female (LBM 1430009505). F, seventh limb, male (LBM 1430009502). All specimens from type locality (Table 1, sample 4).
FIGURE 4. A & B in Taxonomic assessments of some Cyprinotinae Bronstein, 1947 species (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from Japanese and Korean rice fields, including (re-) descriptions of six species and a review of the type species of the subfamily
FIGURE 4. A & B, Cyprinotus cassidula sp. nov. (sample 10; see Table 1). A, left lateral view of whole carapace, female. B, left lateral view of whole carapace, male. C, Hemicypris megalops, whole carapace, right lateral view, female (paralectotype from Sumatra, Indonesia F12292c2, before dissection). D–F, Hemicypris posterotruncata. D & E, left lateral views of whole carapaces, females. F, dorsal view of whole carapace, anterior to left, female. G & H, Hemicypris ovata. G, paralectotype (NHMO F12264c), right view of whole carapace, female (prior to SEM). H, paralectotype (NHMO F12264b), internal view of right valve, female (before dissection). I & J, Hemicypris barbadensis (LBM 1430009514). I, left valve, internal view, female. J, right valve, internal view, female. K & L, Heterocypris savatenalintonae sp. nov. K, left lateral view of whole carapace, female. L, left lateral view of whole carapace, male. M–O, Hemicypris kibiensis (LBM 1430009515). M, left valve, internal view, female. N, right valve, internal view, female. O, high magnification transmitted light microscopy of valves. A–H, K & L, photographed while specimens submerged in water. I, J, M–O, mounted in unknown medium on glass slide. All photographs focussed stacked. Scale bar = 1506 µm for A & B, 1000 µm for C to N, 238 µm for O.
FIGURE 1 in Taxonomic assessments of some Cyprinotinae Bronstein, 1947 species (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from Japanese and Korean rice fields, including (re-) descriptions of six species and a review of the type species of the subfamily
FIGURE 1. Cyprinotus cassidula sp. nov. A, whole carapace, left view, female (LBM 1430009498). B, whole carapace, right view, female (LBM 1430009499). C, whole carapace, dorsal view, female, anterior to left (LBM 1430009498). D, right valve, internal view, female (LBM 1430009506). E, whole carapace, left view, male (LBM 1430009500). F, whole carapace, right view, male (LBM 1430009501). G, whole carapace, dorsal view, male, anterior to left (LBM 1430009500). H, right valve, internal view, male (LBM 1430009496). All specimens from type locality (Table 1, sample 4). Scale bar = 500 µm.
FIGURE 24. Hemicypris kliei Lindroth, 1953. A in Taxonomic assessments of some Cyprinotinae Bronstein, 1947 species (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from Japanese and Korean rice fields, including (re-) descriptions of six species and a review of the type species of the subfamily
FIGURE 24. Hemicypris kliei Lindroth, 1953. A, detail of antenna, female (UUZM Typ 603 x). B, detail of antenna, male (UUZM Typ 603 f). C, fifth limb, female (UUZM Typ 603 x). D, sixth limb, female (UUZM Typ 603 x). E, seventh limb, female (UUZM Typ 603 x).
FIGURE 12. Hemicypris posterotruncata Bate, 1970. A–G, specimens from a in Taxonomic assessments of some Cyprinotinae Bronstein, 1947 species (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from Japanese and Korean rice fields, including (re-) descriptions of six species and a review of the type species of the subfamily
FIGURE 12. Hemicypris posterotruncata Bate, 1970. A–G, specimens from a rice field in Japan. H, topotype sub-fossil material from lacustrine sediments in Kenya. A, whole carapace, dorsal view, anterior to left (white triangle marks indentation) (LBM 1430009524, sample 32; see Table 1). B, left valve, internal view, detail of postero-ventral margin (LBM 1430009525, sample 32). C, left valve, external ventral view (LBM 1430009525, sample 32). D, left valve, external ventral view, detail of antero-ventral margin (LBM 1430009525, sample 32). E, right valve, internal view, detail of central anterior margin (LBM 1430009525, sample 32). F, left valve, external ventral view, detail of ventral margin (LBM 1430009525, sample 32). G, left valve, external ventral view, detail of denticles (LBM 1430009525, sample 32). H. whole carapace, dorsal view, anterior to left (NHMUK PM Io 1450A-002). All Japanese specimens female, sex of Kenyan specimens unknown. Scale bar = 500 µm for A, C & H, 132 µm for B & E, 145 µm for D & F, 30 µm for G.
FIGURE 13. Hemicypris posterotruncata Bate, 1970. A in Taxonomic assessments of some Cyprinotinae Bronstein, 1947 species (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from Japanese and Korean rice fields, including (re-) descriptions of six species and a review of the type species of the subfamily
FIGURE 13. Hemicypris posterotruncata Bate, 1970. A, whole carapace, left view (LBM 1430009521). B, detail of pits on anterior of left valve (LBM 1430009521). C, whole carapace, dorsal view, anterior to left (LBM 1430009521). D, left valve, internal view (LBM 1430009520). E, left valve, internal view, detail of postero-ventral margin (LBM 1430009520). F, right valve, internal view (LBM 1430009520). G, right valve, internal view, detail of central anterior margin (LBM 1430009520). All specimens female, from sample 4 (Table 1). Scale bar = 500 µm for A, C, D & F, 77 µm for B, E & G.
FIGURE 8 in Taxonomic assessments of some Cyprinotinae Bronstein, 1947 species (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from Japanese and Korean rice fields, including (re-) descriptions of six species and a review of the type species of the subfamily
FIGURE 8. Hemicypris megalops (Sars, 1903), paralectotypes (NHMO F12292c). A, antennule (paralectotype F12292c3). B, antenna (paralectotype F12292c2). C, mandibular palp, asterisk indicates seta missing on palp drawn, but present on other palp (paralectotype F12292c2). D, mandibular palp, third segment (paralectotype F12292c2). E, mandibular palp, fourth segment (paralectotype F12292c2). F, alpha, beta and gamma setae of mandibular palp (paralectotype F12292c3). G, mandibular coxa (paralectotype F12292c3). H, rake-shaped organ (paralectotype F12292c3). I, maxillula palp and endites (setae on endites not drawn) (paralectotype F12292c2). All specimens female.
FIGURE 7. A–F in Taxonomic assessments of some Cyprinotinae Bronstein, 1947 species (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from Japanese and Korean rice fields, including (re-) descriptions of six species and a review of the type species of the subfamily
FIGURE 7. A–F, Cyprinotus cassidula sp. nov. A, caudal ramus, male (LBM 1430009503, sample 4; see Table 1). B, caudal ramus, female (LBM 1430009505, sample 4). C, caudal ramus attachment, male (LBM 1430009503, sample 4). D, hemipenis (LBM 1430009503, sample 4). E, outlines of hemipenes (left to right, LBM 1430009509, sample 18, LBM 1430009494, sample 3, LBM 1430009496, sample 4, LBM 1430009497, sample 4, LBM 1430009510, sample 21). Asterisk indicates drawing reflected on the vertical axis to facilitate comparisons. F, outlines of left and right valves, and carapace, not to scale, arrows indicate anterior. G, Cyprinotus uenoi, outlines of left and right valves, and carapace, redrawn from Brehm (1936), not to scale, arrows indicate anterior.
FIGURE 3 in Taxonomic assessments of some Cyprinotinae Bronstein, 1947 species (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from Japanese and Korean rice fields, including (re-) descriptions of six species and a review of the type species of the subfamily
FIGURE 3. Cyprinotus cassidula sp. nov. A, right valve, ventral view, female (LBM 1430009506, sample 4; see Table 1). B, left valve, ventral view, female (LBM 1430009506, sample 4). C, right valve, ventral view, female, detail of marginal denticles (LBM 1430009506, sample 4). D, right valve, ventral view, female, detail of ventral area (LBM 1430009506, sample 4). E–J, whole carapaces, left views, females, each from different locations, E–G from Japan (LBM 1430009495, sample 3, LBM 1430009508, sample 4, LBM 1430009507, sample 10 respectively), H–J from Korea (LBM 1430009511, sample 22, LBM 1430009512, sample 25, LBM 1430009513, sample 28 respectively). Scale bar = 500 µm for A & B, 28 µm for C, 108 µm for D, 817 µm for E–J.
FIGURE 21. Hemicypris kliei Lindroth, 1953. A in Taxonomic assessments of some Cyprinotinae Bronstein, 1947 species (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from Japanese and Korean rice fields, including (re-) descriptions of six species and a review of the type species of the subfamily
FIGURE 21. Hemicypris kliei Lindroth, 1953. A, left valve, internal view. B, right valve, internal view. C, left valve, internal view, detail of anterior margin. D, right valve, internal view, detail of anterior margin. E, left valve, internal view, detail of postero-ventral margin. F, right valve, internal view, detail of postero-ventral margin. Scale bar = 500 µm for A & B, 125 µm for C–F. (All figures female topotype specimen UUZM Typ 603x.)
FIGURE 16. Hemicypris posterotruncata Bate, 1970. A in Taxonomic assessments of some Cyprinotinae Bronstein, 1947 species (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from Japanese and Korean rice fields, including (re-) descriptions of six species and a review of the type species of the subfamily
FIGURE 16. Hemicypris posterotruncata Bate, 1970. A, antenna, detail of last two segments (LBM 1430009519, sample 4; see Table 1). B, fifth limb (LBM 1430009520, sample 4). C, sixth limb (LBM 1430009519, sample 4). D, seventh limb (LBM 1430009519, sample 4). E, caudal ramus (LBM 1430009519, sample 4). F, caudal ramus attachment (LBM 1430009520, sample 4). G, sketch of left valve, external view, showing position of crescent of pits and pigmentation. H, length and height of right valves, filled black circles Kenyan sub-fossils, open black circles Asian living material. All living specimens female, sex of Kenyan specimens unknown.
FIGURE 15. Hemicypris posterotruncata Bate, 1970. A in Taxonomic assessments of some Cyprinotinae Bronstein, 1947 species (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from Japanese and Korean rice fields, including (re-) descriptions of six species and a review of the type species of the subfamily
FIGURE 15. Hemicypris posterotruncata Bate, 1970. A, antennule (LBM 1430009520, sample 4; see Table 1). B, antenna (LBM 1430009519, sample 4). C, mandibular palp (LBM 1430009520, sample 4). D, alpha, beta and gamma setae of mandibular palp (LBM 1430009520, sample 4). E, mandibular coxa (LBM 1430009519, sample 4). F, rake shaped organ (LBM 1430009523, sample 14). G, maxillula palp and endites (setae on endites not drawn) (LBM 1430009520, sample 4). All specimens female.
FIGURE 18. Hemicypris ovata Sars, 1903. A, antennule. B, antenna. C in Taxonomic assessments of some Cyprinotinae Bronstein, 1947 species (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from Japanese and Korean rice fields, including (re-) descriptions of six species and a review of the type species of the subfamily
FIGURE 18. Hemicypris ovata Sars, 1903. A, antennule. B, antenna. C, antenna, detail of last two segments. D, mandibular coxa. E, maxillula palp and endites (setae on endites not drawn). F, rake-shaped organ. Black triangles indicate features of the appendages that differ from Hemicypris megalops. (All figures female paralectotype specimen NHMO F12264b1.)
FIGURE 11. Hemicypris posterotruncata Bate, 1970. A–D, specimens from a in Taxonomic assessments of some Cyprinotinae Bronstein, 1947 species (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from Japanese and Korean rice fields, including (re-) descriptions of six species and a review of the type species of the subfamily
FIGURE 11. Hemicypris posterotruncata Bate, 1970. A–D, specimens from a rice field in Japan. E–H, topotype sub-fossil material from lacustrine sediments in Kenya. A, whole carapace, left lateral view (LBM 1430009524, sample 32; see Table 1). B, whole carapace, left lateral view, detail of anterior margin (LBM 1430009524, sample 32). C, left valve, internal view (LBM 1430009525, sample 32). D, right valve, internal view (LBM 1430009525, sample 32). E, whole carapace, left lateral view (NHMUK PM Io 1450A-002). F, whole carapace, left lateral view, detail of anterior margin (NHMUK PM Io 1450A-002). G, left valve, internal view (NHMUK PM Io 1451A-001). H, right valve, internal view (NHMUK PM Io 1450B-001). All Japanese specimens female, sex of Kenyan specimens unknown. Scale bar = 500 µm for A, C–E, G & H, 89 µm for B & F.
FIGURE 10 in Taxonomic assessments of some Cyprinotinae Bronstein, 1947 species (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from Japanese and Korean rice fields, including (re-) descriptions of six species and a review of the type species of the subfamily
FIGURE 10. Distribution map of Hemicypris megalops and Hemicypris kliei.? indicates uncertain records. Abbreviations and colours of points refer to Köppen climatic zones, following Peel et al. (2007). Data from: 1 & 2, Deb (1972). 3, Bhatia et al. (2001). 4, Khosla et al. 2017. 5, Sars (1903) (approximate as no specific locality given). 6, Victor & Fernando, 1981. 7, Klie (1938) (no figures). 8, Yu (2014). 9, McKenzie (1966). 10, Schöning (1994), Pachur & Wünnemann (1996). 11, Carbonel & Peypouquet (1979). 12, Martens (1990). 13, Lindroth (1953). 14, this study. 15, Cohen et al. 2013.
FIGURE 19. Hemicypris ovata Sars, 1903 in Taxonomic assessments of some Cyprinotinae Bronstein, 1947 species (Crustacea: Ostracoda) from Japanese and Korean rice fields, including (re-) descriptions of six species and a review of the type species of the subfamily
FIGURE 19. Hemicypris ovata Sars, 1903, paralectotype (NHMO F12264b1). A, mandibular palp, asterisks indicate setae missing on palp figured, but present on other palp. B, mandibular palp, third segment. C, mandibular palp, fourth segment. D, alpha, beta and gamma setae of mandibular palp. E, fifth limb. F, sixth limb. G, seventh limb. H, caudal ramus. I, caudal ramus attachment. Black triangles indicate features of the appendages that differ from Hemicypris megalops. (All figures female paralectotype specimen NHMO F12264b1.)
FIGURE 5. Type specimens with accompanying museum labels. A in On the two 'forms' of Dotilla intermedia De Man, 1888 (Crustacea: Brachyura Dotillidae) from the Bay of Bengal, India, with description of a new species
FIGURE 5. Type specimens with accompanying museum labels. A, Dotilla intermedia De Man, 1888 paralectotype, male (CW 4.2 mm, CL 3.5 mm) (ZSI-C8236/6) Sullivan I., Mergui Archipelago. B, Dotilla clepsydrodactylus Alcock, 1900, lectotype, male (CW 6.5 mm, CL 5.0 mm) (ZSI 438–45/7).
APPENDIX List of specimens used in the traditional morphometric (TM) and geometric morphometric (GM) analyses. Specimens in bold are type specimens in Systematics of West African Miniopterus with the description of a new species
APPENDIX List of specimens used in the traditional morphometric (TM) and geometric morphometric (GM) analyses. Specimens in bold are type specimens
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