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FIGURE 3 in A feeding organ the basihyal and thyrohyal tells which size of prey do true baleen whales (Cetacea, Chaeomysticeti) eat

FIGURE 3. Outlines of analyzed true baleen whale specimens. Numbers are given in Table 1 and Appendix 1. Abbreviations mean prey capture tactics (Sk: Skim, Mu: Multiple, Lu: Lunge) and prey types (Sm: Small, Bo: both large and small prey, La: Large, Un: Unknown).

FIGURE 2 in A feeding organ the basihyal and thyrohyal tells which size of prey do true baleen whales (Cetacea, Chaeomysticeti) eat

FIGURE 2. Example semi-landmark in the ventral view of the basihyal and thyrohyal with anatomical terms. The one of Balaenoptera musculus number 66 in Table 1 is used. The origins for the muscles were modified from Schulte (1916) with minor modification following Reidenberg and Laitman (1994) on the omohyoid muscle insertion.

FIGURE 1. A in A feeding organ the basihyal and thyrohyal tells which size of prey do true baleen whales (Cetacea, Chaeomysticeti) eat

FIGURE 1. A. Prey size of baleen whales modified from Gaskin (1982) with prey information in Jefferson et al. (2008). B. Modern baleen whale phylogeny and information of prey types + prey capture tactics. Phylogeny was combined the tree of the Balaenopteridae in Rosel et al. (2021) and the tree in Steeman et al. (2009) for the relationships of others.

opencc-by-4.0Jun 2024View details →

Functionalization of PEDOT:PSS for aptamer-based sensing of IL6 using organic electrochemical transistors

<div>Explanation of included data for following publication:</div> <div>-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------</div> <div> </div> <div>Functionalization of PEDOT:PSS for aptamer-based sensing of IL6 using organic electrochemical transistors</div> <div> <div>DOI: 10.1038/s44328-024-00007-w</div> </div> <div> </div> <div>Bernhard Burtscher (1), Chiara Diacci (1), Anatolii Makhinia (1,2), Marios Savvakis (1), Erik O Gabrielsson (1), Lothar Veith (3), Xianjie Liu (1), Xenofon Strakosas (1), Daniel T Simon (1)</div> <div> </div> <div>1. Laboratory of Organic Electronics, Department of Science and Technology, Linköping University, 60174 Norrköping, Sweden</div> <div>2. RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, Digital Systems, Smart, Hardware, Printed, Bio- and Organic Electronics, 60221 Norrköping, Sweden</div> <div>3. Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, 55128 Mainz, Germany</div> <div> </div> <div>-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------</div> <div>The data is structured according to the first figure they appear in the manuscript.</div> <div> </div> <div>Figure 2:</div> <div>a) Transfer curves data as .txt at various stages of the functionalization process with information of</div> <div>(Time / s; Gate Voltage / V; Drain Voltage / V; Drain Current / A; Gate Current / A; VR (measured voltage at the reference electrode) / V)</div> <div>1) PEDOT:PSS</div> <div>2) 4-ABA + PEDOT:PSS</div> <div>3) Aptamer + 4-ABA + PEDOT:PSS</div> <div> </div> <div>b) Measurement data of constant sensing experiments of either IL6 (6 meas.), BSA (3 meas.) or a control without aptamers (4ABA-ETA_Control_IL6-measurement) with explanation of when analyte was changed to which concentration.</div> <div> </div> <div>c) Data of constant measurement of fully functionalized OECT in bovine plasma after incubation over night in bovine plasma and information regarding time and concentration of changes</div> <div> </div> <div> </div> <div>Figure 3: Raw image files of fluorescent test of AL4083 PEDOT:PSS formulation with PLL-FITC as .nd2 files:</div> <div>- 0.25% Gops with PLL-FITC (name: AL4083-Gops025_sample5_PLLFITC_FITC)</div> <div>- 0.25% Gops without PLL-FITC (name: AL4083-Gops025_sample3_4ABA_noPLLFITC_FITC_5s)</div> <div>- 1% Gops and 1% PSS with PLL-FITC (name: AL4083-Gops1_PSS1_sample4_PLLFITC_FITC)</div> <div>- 1% Gops and 1% PSS without PLL-FITC (name: AL4083-Gops1_PSS1_sample3_4ABA_noPLLFITC_FITC_5s)</div> <div> </div> <div> </div> <div>Figure 4: Frequency dependent OECT measurements of IL6 with PBS and different concentration of IL6. Each folder contains the nominal applied voltage (as .csv file) and the measurement voltage (in V) from the DAQ (as .tdms file in the ao1 column for each frequency). Data can then be processed with Python to fit the sine wave for each frequency to observe changes in the amplitude and phase.</div> <div> </div> <div>Figure 5: Data taken from Figure 2b and Figure 4</div>

opencc-by-4.0Jul 2024View details →

Electronic Structure Data for "Design of Covalent Organic Frameworks through on-the-fly Batch-based Bayesian Optimization"

<p>This is a dataset of 1736 potential building blocks for the construction of covalent organic frameworks (COF). Electronic structures were calculated with the GFN1-xTB tight binding DFT approach as implemented in the xTB package  (v6.2.3). The dataset contains all necessary inputs and outputs from these calculations. Structures were optimised with xTB's internal normal coordinate rational function optimizer (ANCopt) at the default geometry convergence criterion.</p> <p>The dataset contains calculations for two major parameters determining the suitability of the resulting COFs as an organic semiconductor, specifically, the approximate energy alignment of the homo level and the reorganization free energy.</p>

Figure 1 in Figure 5. - Scomber scombrus. A in Some data on the histological organization of bony tissues and teeth in the Mackerel, Scomber scombrus L. 1758 (Acanthopterygii, Perciformes, Scombridae)

Figure 1. – Specimens of Mastacembelus notophthalmus, EFRM 0077, 244 mm TL (A), head of EFRM 0078, 261 mm TL (B), collected from the Bumang Kemuja River, Bangka Island, Indonesia.

Figure 3 in Figure 5. - Scomber scombrus. A in Some data on the histological organization of bony tissues and teeth in the Mackerel, Scomber scombrus L. 1758 (Acanthopterygii, Perciformes, Scombridae)

Figure 3. – Map of the known distribution of Mastacembelus notophthalmus. New record in Bangka, Indonesia (black star); published records (black circles) are based on Roberts (1989), Kottelat et al. (1993), Ng et al. (2019); Ahmad (2020); and Ng and Tan (2020).

Figure 2 in Figure 5. - Scomber scombrus. A in Some data on the histological organization of bony tissues and teeth in the Mackerel, Scomber scombrus L. 1758 (Acanthopterygii, Perciformes, Scombridae)

Figure 2. – Collection site on the Bumang Kemuja River in Bangka Island, Indonesia where Mastacembelus notophthalmus was found.

Figure 1 in Oocyte distribution, ovarian organization, and spawning pattern in Lutjanus griseus

Figure 1. – Phase-specific variation of oocyte size frequency in ovaries from female Lutjanus griseus in the early developing subphase; spawning capable phase; actively spawning subphase; and past-spawner subphase. Oocytes undergoing germinal vesicle breakdown (GVBD) and hydrated (H) were observed during the actively spawning subphase, but their diameter could not be determined since nucleus was not visible. PG = primary growth oocyte (mean diameter = 47.1 ± 15.1 μm, n = 46730); CA = cortical alveolar oocyte (128.3 ± 29.5 μm, n = 3148); Vtg1 = primary vitellogenic oocyte (190.3 ± 28 μm, n = 709); Vtg2 = secondary vitellogenic oocyte (258.32 ± 29 μm, n = 631) and Vtg3 = tertiary vitellogenic oocyte (298.58 ± 28.2 μm, n = 935); OM (GVM) = oocyte undergoing germinal vesicle migration (274.47 ± 21.2 μm, n = 6). Postovulatory follicles were present in ovaries of past-spawner females.

Figure 2 in Some data on the histological organization of bony tissues and teeth in the Mackerel, Scomber scombrus L. 1758 (Acanthopterygii, Perciformes, Scombridae)

Figure 2. – Scomber scombrus. Details of the bony tissue showing the lack of osteocytes in the vertebra and in the dentary. A: MNHNF-Histos 1964. Vertebral bony tissue showing primary pseudolamellar bone (PB). Osteocytes lacunae are absent. B: MNHNF-Histos 1953. Dentary bony tissue near the caniniform tooth of Fig. 5. The main vascular cavity (VC) is surrounded by a layer of secondary bone (SB) separated from the primary bone (PB) by a reversal cementing line (black arrowheads). The black arrows point to relatively thin ramified vascular canals. C: MNHN-F-Histos 1953. Detail of the dentary wall showing primary pseudo-lamellar bone (PLB) crossed by thin vascular canals (black arrows). Osteocytes are absent. VC: vascular cavities. Scale bars: A = 50 μm; B, C = 100 μm.

Figure 3 in Some data on the histological organization of bony tissues and teeth in the Mackerel, Scomber scombrus L. 1758 (Acanthopterygii, Perciformes, Scombridae)

Figure 3. – Scomber scombrus. MNHN-F-Histos 1956. A: Cross section of the ceratohyal. The lingual side shows the groove (arrowhead) that house the blood vessel. The black arrow delimits the detailed area of fig. B. B: Labial side of the ceratohyal showing the pseudo-lamellar bone (PLB) that is crossed by vascular canals (black arrowheads). Osteocytes are absent. Scale bars: A = 500 μm; B = 100 μm.

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2021View details →

Figure 5. – Neoproscinetes penalvai. Teeth organization. A in The paleohistology of bone and teeth in Cretaceous Pycnodontidae (Neopterygii: Pycnodontiformes): the case of Neoproscinetes penalvai and Tepexichthys aranguthyorum

Figure 5. – Neoproscinetes penalvai. Teeth organization. A to C. Three successive cross sections from the tooth base till the 1/3 of the pulp cavity. We can see some plies (white arrow-heads) of dentine wall in the pulp cavity (pc) of sections B and C. In the section A the pulp cavity is invaded by bony tissue. (A, B: MNHN-F-Histos 2726; C: MNHN-F-Histos 2725). Scale bars = 25 μm.

Figure 5 in Analysis of the spatial organization of Vallonia pulchella (Muller, 1774) ecological niche in Technosols (Nikopol manganese ore basin, Ukraine)

Figure 5. Correlation between the environment variables and the axes selected as a result of FANTER analysis. A – marginality axes 1 and 2; B - specialization axes 44 and 45. Type_1 - type_6 - the proportion of physiognomic types of vegetation cover; temp_05 - top soil temperature (3-5 cm) May 3, 2012; temp_06 - temperature of the top layer of soil (3-5 cm) June 20, 2012; Tm - thermoclimate; Kn - continentality; Om - ombroclimate; Kr - cryoclimate; Hd - humidity; Tr - salt regime; Nt - nitrogen nutrition; Rc - acidity; Lc - lighting; St - stepants; Pr - pratants; Humus – humus comtant; EC – soil electrical conductivity, imp_05 - imp_50 - soil mechanical impedance at a depth of 5, ..., 50 cm, Agr_10 - Agr_025 - aggregate fractions of size> 10, ..., <0.25 mm, g_Vlag - hygroscopic humidity,%; Compact – soil shrinkage, in %.

Figure 8 in Analysis of the spatial organization of Vallonia pulchella (Muller, 1774) ecological niche in Technosols (Nikopol manganese ore basin, Ukraine)

Figure 8. Spatial distribution of the habitat preference index (HSI) for Vallonia pulchella within the experimental site on red-brown clays based on ENFA (top) and MADIFA (bottom) procedures. The arrow indicates the zones of greatest difference.

Figure 4 in Analysis of the spatial organization of Vallonia pulchella (Muller, 1774) ecological niche in Technosols (Nikopol manganese ore basin, Ukraine)

Figure 4. An histogram of the available resource units. Resource allocation (black bars) and an histogram of the used resource units distribution of resource use (gray bars) of Vallonia pulchella. Type_1 - type_6 - the proportion of physiognomic types of vegetation cover; temp_05 - top soil temperature (3-5 cm) May 3, 2012; temp_06 - temperature of the top layer of soil (3-5 cm) June 20, 2012; Tm - thermoclimate; Kn - continentality; Om - ombroclimate; Kr - cryoclimate; Hd - humidity; Tr - salt regime; Nt - nitrogen nutrition; Rc - acidity; Lc - lighting; St - stepants; Pr - pratants; Humus – humus comtant; EC – soil electrical conductivity, imp_05 - imp_50 - soil mechanical impedance at a depth of 5, ..., 50 cm, Agr_10 - Agr_025 - aggregate fractions of size> 10, ..., <0.25 mm, g_Vlag - hygroscopic humidity,%; Compact – soil shrinkage, in %.

Figure 2 in Analysis of the spatial organization of Vallonia pulchella (Muller, 1774) ecological niche in Technosols (Nikopol manganese ore basin, Ukraine)

Figure 2. Soil surface and physiognomic characteristics of the vegetation cover. 1 – type_1 (Bromus sguarrosus L.); 2 – type_2 (Seseli tortuosum L.); 3 – type_3 (Lactuca tatarica (L.) C.A. Mey.); 4 – type_4 (Medicago sativa L.); 5 – type_5 (dead plant residue); 6 – type_6 (open soil cover).

Figure 1 in Analysis of the spatial organization of Vallonia pulchella (Muller, 1774) ecological niche in Technosols (Nikopol manganese ore basin, Ukraine)

Figure 1. Research Centre of the Dnipro Agrarian and Economic University in Pokrov (Ukraine). A – satellite image of the study area (1 – reclaimed land; 2 – mining quarry); B – technosoils profile; C – quarry panorama view.

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2022View details →

Figure 5 in In vitro antifungal and antibacterial potentials of organic extracts of Avicennia marina collected from Rabigh Lagoon, Red Sea Coasts in Saudi Arabia

Figure 5. Comparison of MIC with MBC values (mg/mL) of A. marina in different solvents: a: Petroleum ether; b: Ethyl acetate. All tests were performed in triplicates (n = 3) and the error bars represent the SD. * p <0.05, ** p <0.01, *** p <0.001 with respect to the control. NS: not significant.

opencc-by-4.0Dec 2022View details →

Figure 3 in In vitro antifungal and antibacterial potentials of organic extracts of Avicennia marina collected from Rabigh Lagoon, Red Sea Coasts in Saudi Arabia

Figure 3. Comparison of MIC values (mg/mL) of A. marina different extracts. All tests were performed in triplicates (n = 3) and the error bars represent the SD. * p <0.05, ** p <0.01, *** p <0.001 with respect to the control.