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9,029 results for “Asia”
FIGURE 5. A in New synonyms and a new subspecies of Macrogomphus Selys, 1858 (Odonata: Gomphidae) from continental south-east Asia
FIGURE 5. A small male of Macrogomphus albardae of the ringed morph, collected by the author on 21 viii 2018 in Cambodia, Preah Vihear Province, Srae Veal village env.: a—habitus in live colours, dorsal view; b—ditto, lateral view (not to scale); canal appendages, dorsal view; d—ditto, lateral view; e—secondary genitalia, lateral view; f—posterior hamulus, anteriolateral view. Scale bars: upper 2 mm; lower 0.5 mm.
FIGURE 9 in New synonyms and a new subspecies of Macrogomphus Selys, 1858 (Odonata: Gomphidae) from continental south-east Asia
FIGURE 9. Details of the holotype of Macrogomphus borikhanensis Fraser, 1933 (BMNH): a—anal appendages, dorsal view; b—ditto, lateral view; c—secondary genitalia, lateral view; d—anal appendages as depicted by Fraser (1933: fig. 8a, c) (the same as Fig. 2c). Not to scale. Courtesy of Benjamin Price.
FIGURE 11 in New synonyms and a new subspecies of Macrogomphus Selys, 1858 (Odonata: Gomphidae) from continental south-east Asia
FIGURE 11. Anal appendages of males of Macrogomphus albardae reported as M. matsukii Asahina, 1986, by Yokoi (2002; Yokoi & Sopuhanthong 2014) from Laos, Vientiane Prefecture, 10 km NW of Tabok, 3 v 2001, N. Yokoi leg., courtesy of Naoto Yokoi (a–b), by Kosterin et al. (2011) from Thailand, Nakhon Ratchasima Province, Nong Bun Nak village, viii 2009, Alexey Korshunov leg. (c); and by Kompier (2018) from Vietnam, Lâm Đồng Province, Cát Tiên National Park, Ben Cuu Rapids, 3 v 2018, J. Holden leg. (d). Not to scale.
FIGURE 3 in New synonyms and a new subspecies of Macrogomphus Selys, 1858 (Odonata: Gomphidae) from continental south-east Asia
FIGURE 3. Anal appendages (a–h) and secondary genitalia (j–k) of Macrogomphus albardae as illustrated in literature: aafter Lieftinck (1935: fig. 9) (as M. parallelogramma albardae); b—after Orr (2005: p. 64) (as M. parallelogramma albardae); c—after Fraser (1933: fig. 8a, c) (as M. borikhanensis); d—after Asahina (1986: fig. 8–9) (as? M. phalantus): e, j—after Asahina (1986: fig. 4–6) (as M. borikhanensis); f, i—after Chao (1982: fig. 1, 3, 6) (as M. guilinensis); g—after Wilson (2005: fig. 17 d, e) (as M. guilinensis); h—after Karube (2014: fig. 13) (as M. guilinensis). Not to scale; j mirrored. Asterisk indicates the proximal inner swelling of the cercus.
FIGURE 15 in New synonyms and a new subspecies of Macrogomphus Selys, 1858 (Odonata: Gomphidae) from continental south-east Asia
FIGURE 15. Details of male specimens of Macrogomphus phalantus: a–f—M. p. jayavarman subsp; nov., the holotype; gh—M. p. phalantus (After Lieftinck 1935: figs.11–12); a—head, frontal view; b–c,g—secondary genitalia, lateral view; d—anal appendages, dorsal view; e—ditto, lateral view; f—ditto, ventral view; h—dorsal and lateral view. Scale bar 1 mm. Asterisk indicates the proximal inner swellings of the cerci.
FIGURE 3 in Morphological and mtDNA data reveal broader distribution of Alburnoides holciki (Teleostei: Leuciscidae) in inland waters of Central Asia
FIGURE 3. BI consensus tree based on the COI barcode gene fragment of A. holciki and allies. Numbers at nodes represent Bayesian posterior probabilities/bootstrap values. Scale bar represents the number of substitutions per site.
FIGURE 2 in Morphological and mtDNA data reveal broader distribution of Alburnoides holciki (Teleostei: Leuciscidae) in inland waters of Central Asia
FIGURE 2. Variation in body shape and coloration among individuals of A. holciki from the Amu Darya basin: A) Vakhsh River; B) Kafirnigan River; C) Zeravshan River. All individuals were COI barcoded. Scale bar is 10 mm.
Data from: Asymmetric contributions of seed and pollen to gene dispersal in the marsh orchid Dactylorhiza umbrosa in Asia Minor
<p>Orchids differ from other plants in their extremely small and partly air-filled seeds that can be transported long distances by wind. Seed dispersal in orchids is expected to contribute strongly to overall gene flow, and orchids generally express low levels of genetic differentiation between populations and low pollen to seed flow ratios. However, studies in orchids distributed in northern Europe have often found a poor geographic structuring of genetic variation. Here, we studied geographic differentiation in the marsh orchid <i>Dactylorhiza umbrosa</i>, which is widely distributed in upland regions from Asia Minor to Central Asia. These areas were less affected by Pleistocene ice ages than northern Europe and the orchid should have been able to survive the last ice age in local refugia. In the plastid genome, which is dispersed by seeds, populations at close distance were clearly divergent, but the differentiation still increased with geographic distance, and a significant phylogeographic structure had developed. In the nuclear genome, which is dispersed by both seeds and pollen, populations showed an even stronger correlation between genetic and geographic distance, but average levels of differentiation were lower than in the plastid genome, and no phylogeographic structure was evident. Combining plastid and nuclear data, we found that the ratio of pollen to seed dispersal (<i>mp/ms</i>) decreases with physical distance. Comparison with orchids that grow in parts of Europe that were glaciated during the last ice suggests that a balanced structure of genetic diversity develops only slowly in many terrestrial orchids, despite of efficient seed dispersal.</p>
A contribution to Gymnosphaera (Cyatheaceae) in mainland Asia: two new species, reinstatement of Cyathea bonii, and their phylogenetic positions
<p><em>Gymnosphaera</em> represents a minor lineage within the scaly tree-fern family Cyatheaceae. Tropical and subtropical mainland Asia is a main distribution area of <em>Gymnosphaera</em>. However, the species diversity of <em>Gymnosphaera</em> is currently incompletely known in mainland Asia due to lacking critical revision. Here we present new findings of species diversity and their relationships of mainland Asian <em>Gymnosphaera</em> based on field surveys, the examination of herbarium collections, and phylogenetic analyses of sequences of multiple chloroplast and nuclear regions. Two new species, <em>G. saxicola</em> from southwestern Yunnan and <em>G. bachmaensis</em> from central Vietnam, are established. Traditionally recognized <em>G. podophylla </em>is revealed to be a complex, from which <em>G. bonii</em> is reinstated as a distinct species. Our phylogenetic analyses identified four clades within <em>Gymnosphaera</em> in mainland Asia: <em>G. denticulata</em> clade, <em>G. gigantea</em> clade, <em>G. podophylla </em>clade, and <em>G. salletii </em>clade. The new species <em>G. saxicola,</em> which is special for its saxicolous habitat, was resolved as sister to <em>G. austroyunnanensis</em> in the <em>G. salletii</em> clade. The newly discovered <em>G. bachmaensis</em>, which is characterized specially by the spathulate frond, was positioned in the <em>G. podophylla</em> clade, being sister to <em>G. bonii</em>. The mountainous region from south-central Vietnam northwards to western Yunnan is a diverse center of <em>Gymnosphaera</em> and more species of this group are probably to be discovered there.</p>
SCINDA GPS and UHF data supporting analysis in "On the Generation of an Unseasonal EPB Over South East Asia"
<p>This dataset contains ground-based GPS ionospheric scintillation data collected from Bandung, Indonesia during July 2014. This GPS receiver is part of the Scintillation Network Decision Aid (SCINDA) network (Groves et al., 1997). This particular dataset supports the analysis conducted in Currie et al. (2020).</p> <p><br> Currie, J. L., B. A. Carter, J. Retterer, T. Dao, R. Pradipta, R. Caton, K. Groves, Y. Otsuka, T. Yokoyama, K. Hozumi, T Le Truong, M. Terkildsen (2020), On the Generation of an Unseasonal EPB Over South East Asia, Submitted to JGR: Space Physics, Sept 2020.</p> <p>Groves, K.M., S. Basu, E. J. Weber, M. Smitham, H. Kuenzler, C.E. Valladares, R. Sheehan, E. MacKenzie, J.A. Secan, P. Ning, W.J. McNeill, D.W. Moonan, and M.J. Kendra (1997), Equatorial scintillation and systems support, Radio Science, 32, 2047-2064, doi:10.1029/97RS00836.</p>
Data from: New taxa of Rhododendron tschonoskii alliance (Ericaceae) from East Asia
Three new taxa, Rhododendron sohayakiense Y. Watan. & T. Yukawa (Ericaceae), and its two varieties, var. kiusianum Y. Watan., T. Yukawa & T. Minamitani and var. koreanum Y. Watan. & T. Yukawa are described and illustrated from Japan and South Korea. They can be distinguished each other and from the other members of the R. tschonoskii alliance, i.e. R. tschonoskii, R. tetramerum, R. trinerve and R. tsusiophyllum, by the combination of leaf size, leaf morphologies including lateral nerves on abaxial leaf surface, corolla morphologies including number of corolla lobes, style length and anther form. Phylogenetic inferences based on chloroplast DNA and genome-wide sequences revealed that each of the three new taxa is monophyletic and they further form a clade. Distributions of the three taxa are also clearly separated each other and also from the other members of the R. tschonoskii alliance.
AERA5-Asia: A long-term Asian precipitation dataset (0.1°, 1 hourly, 1951–2015, Asia) anchoring the ERA5-Land under the total volume control by APHRODITE (1999–2015)
<p>AERA5-Asia: A long-term Asian precipitation dataset (0.1°, 1 hourly, 1951–2015, Asia) is developed by organically combining the ERA5-Land dataset with high spatiotemporal resolutions and continuity and the APHRODITE dataset with high quality.</p> <p><strong>How to cite: Ma, Z., Xu, J., Ma, Y., Zhu, S., He, K., Zhang, S., Ma, W., Xu, X., 2022. AERA5-Asia: A long-term Asian precipitation dataset (0.1°, 1 hourly, 1951–2015, Asia) anchoring the ERA5-Land under the total volume control by APHRODITE. Bulletin of American Meteorological Society, 103 (4)., DOI: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-20-0328.1.</strong></p> <p>Data Format: GeoTIFF</p> <p>Spatial Coverage: 60°E–150°E, 15°S–55°N, land.</p> <p>AERA5-Asia (0.1°/ hourly, 1951–1966, Asia) is available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3609352">https://doi.org/</a><a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4266081">10.5281/zenodo.6367463</a></p> <p>AERA5-Asia (0.1°/ hourly, 1962–1981, Asia) is available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3609352">https://doi.org/</a><a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4266081">10.5281/zenodo.6369796</a></p> <p>AERA5-Asia (0.1°/ hourly, 1982–1998, Asia) is available at <a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3609352">https://doi.org/</a><a href="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4266081">10.5281/zenodo.4266081</a></p>
FIGURE 26–29 in Phanuromyia ricaniae Nam, Lee & Talamas sp. n. (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) reared from the eggs of Ricania shantungensis Chou & Lu (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) in Asia
FIGURE 26–29. Phanuromyia marshakovi (Kozlov & Kononova), holotype, female 26 Habitus, dorsal view 27 Habitus, lateral view 28 Metasoma, ventral view 29 Head, anterior view.
FIGURE 4–8 in Phanuromyia ricaniae Nam, Lee & Talamas sp. n. (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) reared from the eggs of Ricania shantungensis Chou & Lu (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) in Asia
FIGURE 4–8. Phanuromyia ricaniae sp. n. 4 Female (SNUP0010018), habitus, lateral view 5 Female (SNUP0010004), habitus, lateral view 6 Female (SNUP0010019), habitus, lateral view 7 Female (SNUP0010003), mesosoma, lateral view 8 Female (SNUP0010003), head, anterior view.
FIGURE 22–25 in Phanuromyia ricaniae Nam, Lee & Talamas sp. n. (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) reared from the eggs of Ricania shantungensis Chou & Lu (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) in Asia
FIGURE 22–25. Phanuromyia nioba (Kozlov & Kononova), holotype, female 22 Habitus, dorsal view 23 Habitus, lateral view 24 Habitus, ventral view 25 Head, anterior view.
FIGURE 19–21 in Phanuromyia ricaniae Nam, Lee & Talamas sp. n. (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) reared from the eggs of Ricania shantungensis Chou & Lu (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) in Asia
FIGURE 19–21. Phanuromyia flaviventris (Kozlov & Kononova), holotype, female 19 Habitus, lateral view 20 Habitus, dorsal view 21 Head, anterior view.
FIGURE 12–18 in Phanuromyia ricaniae Nam, Lee & Talamas sp. n. (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) reared from the eggs of Ricania shantungensis Chou & Lu (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) in Asia
FIGURE 12–18. Phanuromyia ricaniae sp. n., paratype, female (SCAU 3048583) 12 Head, anterior view 13 Antennal clava, ventral view 14 Habitus, lateral view 15 Mesosoma, dorsal view 16 Head and mesosoma, lateral view 17 Metasoma, dorsal view 18 Metasoma, ventral view. Scale bar in millimeter.
FIGURE 9–11 in Phanuromyia ricaniae Nam, Lee & Talamas sp. n. (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) reared from the eggs of Ricania shantungensis Chou & Lu (Hemiptera: Ricaniidae) in Asia
FIGURE 9–11. Phanuromyia ricaniae sp. n., paratype, male (SNUP0010001) 9 Head and antennae, lateral view 10 Habitus, dorsal view 11 Habitus, lateral view.
Annual 30-meter Dataset for Glacial Lakes in High Mountain Asia from 2008 to 2017
<p>We developed a High Mountain Asia (HMA) Glacial Lake Inventory (Hi-MAG) database to characterize the annual coverage of glacial lakes from 2008 to 2017 at 30 m resolution. For the development of the Hi-MAG database, a total of 40,481 satellite images including Landsat 5 TM, Landsat 7 ETM+ and Landsat 8 OLI were used, and a systematic glacial lake detection method that comprised the automated processing using GEE and subsequent manual refinement of these lake mapping results were applied. This is the first glacial lake inventory across the HMA with annual temporal resolution, it can provide details for different types of glacial lakes and evolution patterns. It can be used for studies of the complex interactions between glaciers, climate, and glacial lakes, and GLOFs, potential downstream risks, and water resources.</p>
FIGURES 21–27 in Review of the genus Shilovia Makarchenko (Diptera: Chironomidae: Diamesinae Boreoheptagyiini) from the mountains of Central Asia, with morphological description and DNA barcoding of known species
FIGURES 21–27. Shilovia rara Makarchenko (21, 24–25), S. xinhuawangi sp. nov. (22, 27) and S. yakovlevi sp. nov. (23, 26), males. 21–23, gonostylus; 24, inferior volsella and basal lobe of gonocoxite; 25–27, sternapodeme, phallapodeme and aedeagal lobe. Scale bars: 50 µm.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.