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3,136 results for “Terrestrialization”
Terrestrial Parasite Tracker indexed biotic interactions and review summary
<p>PLEASE CONTACT AUTHORS IF YOU CONTRIBUTED AND WOULD LIKE TO BE LISTED AS A CO-AUTHOR.</p> <p>Terrestrial Parasite Tracker indexed biotic interactions and review summary.</p> <p>The Terrestrial Parasite Tracker (TPT) project began in 2019 and is funded by the National Science foundation to mobilize data from vector and ectoparasite collections to data aggregators (e.g., iDigBio, GBIF) to help build a comprehensive picture of arthropod host-association evolution, distributions, and the ecological interactions of disease vectors which will assist scientists, educators, land managers, and policy makers. Arthropod parasites often are important to human and wildlife health and safety as vectors of pathogens, and it is critical to digitize these specimens so that they, and their biotic interaction data, will be available to help understand and predict the spread of human and wildlife disease.</p> <p>This data publication contains versioned TPT associated datasets and related data products that were tracked, reviewed and indexed by Global Biotic Interactions (GloBI) and associated tools. GloBI provides open access to finding species interaction data (e.g., predator-prey, pollinator-plant, pathogen-host, parasite-host) by combining existing open datasets using open source software.</p> <p>If you have questions or comments about this publication, please open an issue at https://github.com/ParasiteTracker/tpt-reporting or contact the authors by email.</p> <p>Funding:<br> The creation of this archive was made possible by the National Science Foundation award "Collaborative Research: Digitization TCN: Digitizing collections to trace parasite-host associations and predict the spread of vector-borne disease," Award numbers DBI:1901932 and DBI:1901926</p> <p>References:<br> Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2014.08.005.</p> <p>GloBI Data Review Report</p> <p>Datasets under review:<br> - University of Michigan Museum of Zoology Insect Division. Full Database Export 2020-11-20 provided by Erika Tucker and Barry Oconner. accessed via https://github.com/EMTuckerLabUMMZ/ummzi/archive/6731357a377e9c2748fc931faa2ff3dc0ce3ea7a.zip on 2022-10-12T18:43:37.491Z<br> - Academy of Natural Sciences Entomology Collection for the Parasite Tracker Project accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/ansp-para/archive/5e6592ad09ec89ba7958266ad71ec9d5d21d1a44.zip on 2022-10-12T18:45:13.893Z<br> - Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum, J. Linsley Gressitt Center for Research in Entomology accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/bpbm-ent/archive/c085398dddd36f8a1169b9cf57de2a572229341b.zip on 2022-10-12T18:47:33.370Z<br> - Texas A&M University, Biodiversity Teaching and Research Collections accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/brtc-para/archive/f0a718145b05ed484c4d88947ff712d5f6395446.zip on 2022-10-12T18:49:42.688Z<br> - Brigham Young University Arthropod Museum accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/byu-byuc/archive/4a609ac6a9a03425e2720b6cdebca6438488f029.zip on 2022-10-12T18:50:01.049Z<br> - California Academy of Sciences Entomology accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/cas-ent/archive/562aea232ec74ab615f771239451e57b057dc7c0.zip on 2022-10-12T18:50:25.480Z<br> - Clemson University Arthropod Collection accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/cu-cuac/archive/6cdcbbaa4f7cec8e1eac705be3a999bc5259e00f.zip on 2022-10-12T18:50:53.662Z<br> - Denver Museum of Nature and Science (DMNS) Parasite specimens (DMNS:Para) accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/dmns-para/archive/2a15f657d5e2d7a6ee6359ee30e630bde8fea2ee.zip on 2022-10-12T18:52:36.684Z<br> - Field Museum of Natural History IPT accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/fmnh/archive/6bfc1b7e46140e93f5561c4e837826204adb3c2f.zip on 2022-10-12T19:19:24.919Z<br> - Illinois Natural History Survey Insect Collection accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/inhs-insects/archive/38692496f590577074c7cecf8ea37f85d0594ae1.zip on 2022-10-12T19:21:30.100Z<br> - UMSP / University of Minnesota / University of Minnesota Insect Collection accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/min-umsp/archive/3f1b9d32f947dcb80b9aaab50523e097f0e8776e.zip on 2022-10-12T19:22:18.235Z<br> - Milwaukee Public Museum Biological Collections Data Portal accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/mpm/archive/9f44e99c49ec5aba3f8592cfced07c38d3223dcd.zip on 2022-10-12T19:22:42.835Z<br> - Museum for Southwestern Biology (MSB) Parasite Collection accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/msb-para/archive/f13bfa0d5493057198639d566f744379c05179f3.zip on 2022-10-12T20:46:06.063Z<br> - The Albert J. Cook Arthropod Research Collection accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/msu-msuc/archive/38960906380443bd8108c9e44aeff4590d8d0b50.zip on 2022-10-12T21:02:26.320Z<br> - Ohio State University Acarology Laboratory accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/osal-ar/archive/876269d66a6a94175dbb6b9a604897f8032b93dd.zip on 2022-10-12T21:02:46.553Z<br> - Frost Entomological Museum, Pennsylvania State University accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/psuc-ento/archive/30b1f96619a6e9f10da18b42fb93ff22cc4f72e2.zip on 2022-10-12T21:02:57.714Z<br> - Purdue Entomological Research Collection accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/pu-perc/archive/e0909a7ca0a8df5effccb288ba64b28141e388ba.zip on 2022-10-12T21:03:17.696Z<br> - Texas A&M University Insect Collection accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/tamuic-ent/archive/f261a8c192021408da67c39626a4aac56e3bac41.zip on 2022-10-12T21:03:56.509Z<br> - University of California Santa Barbara Invertebrate Zoology Collection accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/ucsb-izc/archive/4d997dbe8e86398f9f7f4d7851013e788073ae9c.zip on 2022-10-12T21:05:27.222Z<br> - University of Hawaii Insect Museum accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/uhim/archive/53fa790309e48f25685e41ded78ce6a51bafde76.zip on 2022-10-12T21:05:40.778Z<br> - University of New Hampshire Collection of Insects and other Arthropods UNHC-UNHC accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/unhc/archive/f72575a72edda8a4e6126de79b4681b25593d434.zip on 2022-10-12T21:05:59.319Z<br> - Scott L. Gardner and Gabor R. Racz (2021). University of Nebraska State Museum - Parasitology. Harold W. Manter Laboratory of Parasitology. University of Nebraska State Museum. accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/unl-nsm/archive/6bcd8aec22e4309b7f4e8be1afe8191d391e73c6.zip on 2022-10-12T21:06:07.054Z<br> - Data were obtained from specimens belonging to the United States National Museum of Natural History (USNM), Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC and digitized by the Walter Reed Biosystematics Unit (WRBU). accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/usnmentflea/archive/ce5cb1ed2bbc13ee10062b6f75a158fd465ce9bb.zip on 2022-10-12T21:06:43.102Z<br> - US National Museum of Natural History Ixodes Records accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/usnm-ixodes/archive/c5fcd5f34ce412002783544afb628a33db7f47a6.zip on 2022-10-12T21:06:51.935Z<br> - Price Institute of Parasite Research, School of Biological Sciences, University of Utah accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/utah-piper/archive/43da8db550b5776c1e3d17803831c696fe9b8285.zip on 2022-10-12T21:07:03.317Z<br> - University of Wisconsin Stevens Point, Stephen J. Taft Parasitological Collection accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/uwsp-para/archive/f9d0d52cd671731c7f002325e84187979bca4a5b.zip on 2022-10-12T21:07:14.513Z<br> - Giraldo-Calderón, G. I., Emrich, S. J., MacCallum, R. M., Maslen, G., Dialynas, E., Topalis, P., … Lawson, D. (2015). VectorBase: an updated bioinformatics resource for invertebrate vectors and other organisms related with human diseases. Nucleic acids research, 43(Database issue), D707–D713. doi:10.1093/nar/gku1117. accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/vectorbase/archive/00d6285cd4e9f4edd18cb2778624ab31b34b23b8.zip on 2022-10-12T21:07:22.543Z<br> - WIRC / University of Wisconsin Madison WIS-IH / Wisconsin Insect Research Collection accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/wis-ih-wirc/archive/34162b86c0ade4b493471543231ae017cc84816e.zip on 2022-10-12T21:07:52.105Z<br> - Yale University Peabody Museum Collections Data Portal accessed via https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/yale-peabody/archive/43be869f17749d71d26fc820c8bd931d6149fe8e.zip on 2022-10-12T21:16:57.226Z</p> <p>Generated on:<br> 2022-10-12</p> <p>by:<br> GloBI's Elton 0.12.4 <br> (see https://github.com/globalbioticinteractions/elton).</p> <p>Note that all files ending with .tsv are files formatted <br> as UTF8 encoded tab-separated values files.</p> <p>https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/text/tab-separated-values</p> <p><br> Included in this review archive are:</p> <p>README:<br> This file.</p> <p>review_summary.tsv:<br> Summary across all reviewed collections of total number of distinct review comments.</p> <p>review_summary_by_collection.tsv:<br> Summary by reviewed collection of total number of distinct review comments.</p> <p>indexed_interactions_by_collection.tsv: <br> Summary of number of indexed interaction records by institutionCode and collectionCode.</p> <p>review_comments.tsv.gz:<br> All review comments by collection.</p> <p>indexed_interactions_full.tsv.gz:<br> All indexed interactions for all reviewed collections.</p> <p>indexed_interactions_simple.tsv.gz:<br> All indexed interactions for all reviewed collections selecting only sourceInstitutionCode, sourceCollectionCode, sourceCatalogNumber, sourceTaxonName, interactionTypeName and targetTaxonName.</p> <p>datasets_under_review.tsv:<br> Details on the datasets under review.</p> <p>elton.jar: <br> Program used to update datasets and generate the review reports and associated indexed interactions.</p> <p>datasets.zip:<br> Source datasets used by elton.jar in process of executing the generate_report.sh script.</p> <p>generate_report.sh:<br> Program used to generate the report</p> <p>generate_report.log:<br> Log file generated as part of running the generate_report.sh script</p>
Data published in manuscript "Highest methane concentrations in an Arctic River linked to local terrestrial inputs"
<p>This data is published in the manuscript:</p> <p>Castro-Morales, K., Canning, A., Arzberger, S., Overholt, W.A., Küsel, K., Kolle, O., Göckede, M., Zimov, N. and Körtzinger, A. (2022). Highest methane concentrations in an Arctic River linked to local terrestrial inputs. <em>Biogeosciences.</em> XX, XXX-XXX. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-XX-XXX-2022.</p> <p>The data contains the water properties, the dissolved gas concentrations and flux densities at 1-min resolution corresponding to two transects in the Kolyma River main channel and two tributaries (Ambolikha and Leonid). The data was collected between 15 and 17 June, 2019.<strong> </strong></p> <p>This folder contains four data files and the file "README_Data_access_Castro-Morales_etal_CH4_Kolyma_River.txt" provides more details on the data.</p> <p> </p> <p> </p>
Data used for the article "Global evaluation of the dry gets drier and wet gets wetter paradigm from terrestrial water storage changes perspective".
<p>This is the data used in the HESS paper "Global evaluation of the dry gets drier and wet gets wetter paradigm from terrestrial water storage changes perspective".</p>
Fig. 4. Terrestrial Comorian Hymenophyllaceae. A in Disentangling the diversity and taxonomy of Hymenophyllaceae (Hymenophyllales, Polypodiidae) in the Comoros
Fig. 4. Terrestrial Comorian Hymenophyllaceae. A. Abrodictyum pseudorigidum Bauret & Dubuisson, first identified as A. rigidum (Sw.) Ebihara & Dubuisson, (F.Rakotondrainibe et al. 6771, P00312031). B. Trichomanes boivinii Bosch, new for the archipelago according to the last inventories (as discussed in text) (F.Rakotondrainibe et al. 6675, P00311390). Scale bar for both species = 3 cm.
Ecosystem engineers spill-over of biodiversity: beavers affect breeding bird assemblage on wetland, but also on adjacent terrestrial habitats
<p>Abundance of breeding bird species recorded on Eurasian beaver and reference sites in Poland (central Europe).</p>
No evidence for the consistent effect of supplementary feeding on home range size in terrestrial mammals
<p>Food availability and distribution are key drivers of animal space use. Supplemental food provided by humans can be more abundant and predictable than natural resources. It is thus believed that supplementary feeding modifies the spatial behaviour of wildlife. Yet, such effects have not been tested quantitatively across species. Here, we analysed changes in home range size due to supplementary feeding in 23 species of terrestrial mammals using a meta-analysis of 28 studies. Additionally, we investigated the moderating effect of factors related to i) species biology (sex, body mass, taxonomic group), ii) feeding regimen (duration, amount, purpose), and iii) methods of data collection and analysis (source of data, estimator, spatial confinement). We found no consistent effect of supplementary feeding on changes in home range size. While an overall tendency of reduced home range was observed, moderators varied in the direction and strength of the trends. Our results suggest that multiple drivers and complex mechanisms of home range behaviour can make it insensitive to manipulation with supplementary feeding. The small number of available studies stands in contrast with the ubiquity and magnitude of supplementary feeding worldwide, highlighting a knowledge gap in our understanding of the effects of supplementary feeding on ranging behaviour.</p>
Рис. 2.Dociostaurus brevicollis (Eversmann, 1848) Fig. 2. Dociostaurus brevicollis (Eversmann, 1848) in Terrestrial Orthopteroid insects (Insecta, Orthopteroidea) of South-Eastern Belarus
Рис. 2.Dociostaurus brevicollis (Eversmann, 1848) Fig. 2. Dociostaurus brevicollis (Eversmann, 1848)
Figure 1 in Risk screening and management of alien terrestrial planarians in The Netherlands
Figure 1. Photographs of the alien terrestrial planarian species found indoors and outdoors in The Netherlands: Anisorhynchodemus sp., found in greenhouses in Rotterdam, Amsterdam and Arnhem (A, Photo by Roy Kleukers); Bipalium kewense found in greenhouses Amsterdam, Utrecht and Leiden (B, Photo by Pierre Gros); Parakontikia ventrolineata found in a garden in Amsterdam Noord (C, Photo by Roy Kleukers); Caenoplana coerulea found in a greenhouse in Nijmegen (D, Photo by Roy Kleukers); Caenoplana variegata found in gardens in Castricum, Bleiswijk, Hillegersberg, Zwijndrecht, Zaandam and Heemstede (E, Photo by Roy Kleukers); Caenoplana cf. micholitzi found in a greenhouse in Arnhem (F, Photo by Roy Kleukers); Dolichoplana sp. found in greenhouses in Amsterdam and Arnhem, (G, Photo by Roy Kleukers); Marionfyfea adventor found in gardens in Goes, Schiedam and Beek-Ubbergen (H, Photo by Jochem Kuhnen) and Obama cf. nungara found in a garden center in Gilzen (I, Photo by Pierre Gros).
Figure 3 in Risk screening and management of alien terrestrial planarians in The Netherlands
Figure 3. Distribution of alien terrestrial planarian species in The Netherlands (A sp = Anisorynchodemus sp; BK = Bipalium kewense; CC = Caenoplana coerulea; CM = Caenoplana cf. micholitzi; CV = Caenoplana variegata; D sp = Dolichoplana sp. MA = Marionfyfea adventor; ON = Obama cf. nungara; PV = Parakontikia ventrolineata). For details see Supplementary material Table S24.
Figure 2 in Risk screening and management of alien terrestrial planarians in The Netherlands
Figure 2. Cumulative number of introduced species based on the years of first records of alien terrestrial planarians in the United Kingdom, France, and The Netherlands.
Figure 1 in Forest Status Across Micronesia from an Assessment of Micronesia Challenge Terrestrial Measures and Forest Inventory and Analysis Data
Figure 1. Map of Micronesia showing jurisdictions included in the FIA program and locations of Micronesia Challenge protected areas as of 2018.
Figure 2 in Forest Status Across Micronesia from an Assessment of Micronesia Challenge Terrestrial Measures and Forest Inventory and Analysis Data
Figure 2. Estimated percentage of all trees by diameter class (in inches) by jurisdiction across Micronesia. FSM: Federated States of Micronesia, RMI: Republic of Marshall Islands, CNMI: Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands.
Macroecological correlates of Darwinian shortfalls across terrestrial vertebrates
<p>Most described species have not been explicitly included in phylogenetic trees—a problem named the Darwinian shortfall—due to a lack of molecular and/or morphological data, thus hampering the explicit incorporation of evolution into large-scale biodiversity analyses. We investigate potential drivers of the Darwinian shortfall in tetrapods, a group where at least one-third of described species still lack phylogenetic data, thus necessitating the imputation of their evolutionary relationships in fully-sampled phylogenies. We show that the number of preserved specimens in scientific collections is the main driver of phylogenetic knowledge accumulation, highlighting the major role of biological collections in unveiling novel biodiversity data and the importance of continued sampling efforts to reduce knowledge gaps. Additionally, large-bodied and wide-ranged species, as well as terrestrial and aquatic amphibians and reptiles, are phylogenetically better known. Therefore, future efforts should prioritize phylogenetic research on organisms that are narrow-ranged, small-bodied, and underrepresented in scientific collections, such as fossorial species. Addressing the Darwinian shortfall will be imperative for advancing our understanding of evolutionary drivers shaping biodiversity patterns and implementing comprehensive conservation strategies.</p>
Fig. 2 in Terrestrial-aquatic wood-inhabiting ascomycete Potamomyces from the Miocene of Poland
Fig. 2. Fossil ascospores of Potamomyces sp. ex gr. P. armatisporus Hyde, 1995, from Middle (A, B, D–F) and Middle/Upper (C) Miocene of Poland. A. Adamów 2017, slide Adamów 2017/0.1(1) (modified from Worobiec et al. 2022b: fig. 4c). B. Babczyn 2, slide Babczyn 2/2(31). C. Bełchatów KRAM-P 218, slide KRAM-P 218/85(1). D–F. Komorniki 97/72. D. Slide Komorniki 97/72/104.7(2). E. Slide Komorniki 97/72/104.7(3). F. Slide Komorniki 97/72/104.7(4). Scale bars 10 μm.
Fig. 1 in Terrestrial-aquatic wood-inhabiting ascomycete Potamomyces from the Miocene of Poland
Fig. 1. Location of the investigated Miocene localities in Poland (aster- sisks) where ascospores of Potamomyces were found.
FIG. 2 in A new terrestrial species of Colura (Marchantiophyta: Lejeuneaceae) at tropical high elevations (Boyacá, Colombia)
FIG. 2. — Colura stotleri sp. nov. A, ventral view of plant, showing an underleaf; B, stem leaf; C, stem leaf, showing inflated lobule; D, Habitat, Valle de los cojines, PNN sierra Nevada del Cocuy. Scale bars: A, 190 µm; B, C, 240 µm.
FIG. 1 in A new terrestrial species of Colura (Marchantiophyta: Lejeuneaceae) at tropical high elevations (Boyacá, Colombia)
FIG. 1. — Colura stotleri sp.nov. A, sporophyte; B, stem leaf; C, underleaf;D, sporophyte, apical part; E, valve with hinge cells; F, hinge cells and hyaline papilla. Drawn from holotype. Scale bars: A, 1600 µm; B, 200 µm; C, 150 µm; D, 900 µm; E, F, 50 µm.
Linked collectors and determiners for: Exotic terrestrial flatworms, Macquarie Island.
Natural history specimen data linked to collectors and determiners held within, "Exotic terrestrial flatworms, Macquarie Island". Claims or attributions were made on Bionomia by volunteer Scribes, <a href="http://bionomia.net/dataset/95e29b40-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a">https://bionomia.net/dataset/95e29b40-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a</a> using specimen data from the dataset aggregated by the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, <a href="https://gbif.org/dataset/95e29b40-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a">https://gbif.org/dataset/95e29b40-f762-11e1-a439-00145eb45e9a</a>. Formatted as a Frictionless Data package.
Fig. 1 in Trophic Structure Of Amphibian And Reptile Communities In Terrestrial And Aquatic Ecosystems Of Belarus
Fig. 1. Scheme of food relations of amphibians and reptiles in communities of terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems of Belarus.
Fig. 2 in Trophic Structure Of Amphibian And Reptile Communities In Terrestrial And Aquatic Ecosystems Of Belarus
Fig. 2. Degree of similarity of taxonomic composition of food ration of amphibians and reptilesentomophages in natural ecosystems of Belarus.
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