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Figure 3 in CHAETOCLADIUS BERYTHENSIS SP. N., C. CALLAUENSIS SP. N., C. GUARDIOLEI SP. N. AND C. PARERAI SP. N., FOUR RELICT SPECIES INHABITING GLACIAL SPRINGS AND STREAMS IN EASTERN PYRENEES AND LEBANON (DIPTERA: CHIRONOMIDAE) Abstract
Figure 3. Male adult of Chaetocladius callauensis sp. n. A) hypopygium, dorsal; B) hypopygium, ventral; C) anal point, dorsal; D) gonostylus, acute angle; E) gonostylus, obtuse angle; F) gonocoxite and inferior volsella, lateral; G) anal point and tergite IX in lateral view.
Figure 2 in CHAETOCLADIUS BERYTHENSIS SP. N., C. CALLAUENSIS SP. N., C. GUARDIOLEI SP. N. AND C. PARERAI SP. N., FOUR RELICT SPECIES INHABITING GLACIAL SPRINGS AND STREAMS IN EASTERN PYRENEES AND LEBANON (DIPTERA: CHIRONOMIDAE) Abstract
Figure 2. Male adult of Chaetocladius spp. C. berythensis sp. n.: A) anal point, dorsal; B) gonostylus, ventral; C) gonostylus, lateral. C. callauensis sp. n.: D) palpomere 3; E) clypeus; F) lobes of antepronotum; G) humeral pit.
Figure 1 in CHAETOCLADIUS BERYTHENSIS SP. N., C. CALLAUENSIS SP. N., C. GUARDIOLEI SP. N. AND C. PARERAI SP. N., FOUR RELICT SPECIES INHABITING GLACIAL SPRINGS AND STREAMS IN EASTERN PYRENEES AND LEBANON (DIPTERA: CHIRONOMIDAE) Abstract
Figure 1. Male adult of Chaetocladius berythensis sp. n. A) head, frontal area (right side) with temporal setae; B) palpomere 3 with sensilla clavata and sensilla coeloconica; C) details of sensilla coeloconica; D) clypeus; E) lobes of antepronotum; F) humeral pit; G-H) two aspects of anal point and tergite IX in lateral view; I) hypopygium, dorsal; J) hypopygium, ventral; K) right inferior volsella; L) gonocoxite and inferior volsella, lateral; M) gonostylus, dorsal; N) gonostylus, lateral.
Cost Efficiency Assessment of Four Pressure Management Methods in Water Distribution Systems (WRENG-5984)
<p>EPANET_3-PMX input data files for Hadımköy Water Distribution System accessible from</p> <p><a href="https://github.com/MehmetMelihKosucu/EPANET_3-PMX/tree/v3.1.1">https://github.com/MehmetMelihKosucu/EPANET_3-PMX/tree/v3.1.1</a></p>
Data from: Predator response to the coloured eyespots and defensive posture of Colombian four-eyed frogs
<p><span>Deimatic displays, where sudden changes in prey appearance elicit aversive predator reactions, have been suggested to occur in many taxa. These (often only putative) displays frequently involve different components that may also serve antipredator functions via other mechanisms (e.g. mimicry, warning signalling, body inflation). The Colombian four-eyed frog, <em>Pleurodema</em> <em>brachyops</em>, has been suggested to gain protection against predation through putative deimatic displays where they inflate and elevate the posterior part of their body revealing eye-like colour markings. We exposed stationary artificial frogs to wild predators to test whether the two components (eyespot/colour markings, defensive posture) of their putative deimatic display, and their combination, provide protection from predation without the sudden change in appearance. We did not detect any obvious additive effect of defensive posture and eyespots/colour markings on predation risk but found a marginally-significant trend for model frogs in the resting posture to be less attacked when displaying eyespots/colour markings than when they were not, suggesting that the presence of colour markings/eyespots may provide some protection on its own. Additionally, we found that models in a resting posture were overall more frequently attacked on the head than models in a defensive posture, indicating that a defensive posture alone could help redirect predator attacks to non-vital parts of the body. The trends found in our study suggest that the different components of <em>P. brachyops</em>' coloration may serve different functions during a deimatic display, but further research is needed to elucidate the role of each component when accompanied by sudden prey movement.</span> </p>
Figure 1 in Four new species of the genera Dryophthoroides Roelofs, 1879 and Nephius Pascoe, 1885 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) from Oriental and Papuan Regions
Figure 1. Dryophthoroides spp., holotypes: A – D. telnovi sp. nov., habitus, dorsal view; B – D. insularis sp. nov., habitus, dorsal view; C – D. insularis sp. nov., aedeagus, dorsal view; D – D. telnovi sp. nov., habitus, lateral view; E – D. insularis sp. nov., habitus, lateral view; F – D. insularis sp. nov., aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm for A, B, D, El 0.5 mm for C, F.
Figure 2 in Four new species of the genera Dryophthoroides Roelofs, 1879 and Nephius Pascoe, 1885 (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) from Oriental and Papuan Regions
Figure 2. Nephius spp., holotypes, habitus: A – N. continentalis sp. nov., dorsal view; B – N. philippinensis sp. nov., dorsal view; C – N. continentalis sp. nov., lateral view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm.
Figures 42–43 in Four new species of the genus Miltochrista Hübner from northern Indochina and Southwest China (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)
Figures 42–43. Miltochrista spp.: female genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 42 in ZFMK; 43 in OUMNH.
Figures 27–30 in Four new species of the genus Miltochrista Hübner from northern Indochina and Southwest China (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)
Figures 27–30. Miltochrista spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 27 and 28 in MWM/ZSM; 29 in MfN; 30 in ZFMK.
Figures 9–16 in Four new species of the genus Miltochrista Hübner from northern Indochina and Southwest China (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)
Figures 9–16. Miltochrista spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 9, 10, and 13–16 in MWM/ZSM (15: ex CKC); 11 and 12 in ZFMK.
Figures 31–34 in Four new species of the genus Miltochrista Hübner from northern Indochina and Southwest China (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)
Figures 31–34. Miltochrista spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 31, 32 and 34 in MWM/ZSM (31: ex CKC); 33 in CKC.
Figures 38–41 in Four new species of the genus Miltochrista Hübner from northern Indochina and Southwest China (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)
Figures 38–41. Miltochrista spp.: female genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 38 in CKC; 39–41 in MWM/ZSM.
Figures 1–8 in Four new species of the genus Miltochrista Hübner from northern Indochina and Southwest China (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)
Figures 1–8. Miltochrista spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 1, 3–7 in MWM/ZSM; 2 and 8 in CKC.
Figures 23–26 in Four new species of the genus Miltochrista Hübner from northern Indochina and Southwest China (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)
Figures 23–26. Miltochrista spp.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 23, 24 and 26 in MWM/ZSM; 25 in NZCZSI (photo by N. Singh).
Figures 35–37 in Four new species of the genus Miltochrista Hübner from northern Indochina and Southwest China (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)
Figures 35–37. Miltochrista setozia sp. n.: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 35 and 37 in MWM/ZSM; 36 in CKC.
Figures 17–20 in Four new species of the genus Miltochrista Hübner from northern Indochina and Southwest China (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)
Figures 17–20. Miltochrista spp.: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 17, 18 and 21 in CKC; 19, 20 and 22 in MWM/ZSM.
Dietary and niche analyses of four endemic and sympatric batoid species of the subtropical South Atlantic Ocean
<p><span>We aimed to characterize the trophic ecology and test the hypothesis of niche overlap between four endemic and sympatric batoid species of the subtropical South Atlantic. Data were collected between 2017 and 2022 from two artisanal fishery communities in southern Brazil. Batoid stomach contents were identified, separated into categories, and weighed. We calculated the Levins, Pianka's, and relative dietary importance index (IRI), and performed a similarity test using PERMANOVA and the similarity percentage (SIMPER) for niche analysis. We analyzed 229 stomachs of four batoid species, 187 containing food. All species showed a narrow food niche. The most important diet items for each species were: <em>Leptochaela</em> <em>serratorbita</em> and Onuphidae for <em>Dasyatis</em> <em>hypostigma</em>; Nematoda for <em>Pseudobatos</em> <em>horkelii</em>; <em>L</em>. <em>serratorbita</em> and <em>Sicyonia</em> <em>dorsalis</em> for <em>Rioraja</em> <em>agassizii</em>; and <em>Achelous</em> <em>spinicarpus</em> for <em>Sympterygia</em> <em>bonapartii</em>. The analyses showed (statistically significant) dissimilarity among the species' diets without significant niche overlap. This study provides ecology-feeding information for four batoid species with specialized diets composed of benthic prey species. Our results detected the absence of significant niche overlap among batoid species, suggesting other types of niche partitioning and spatiotemporal habitat variation. This information could be considered for local management plans.</span></p>
Figures 4–6 in Notes on South American stingless bees of the genus Scaptotrigona (Hymenoptera: Apidae), Part IV: Four new species of group B from the Andean region
Figures 4–6. Workers of Scaptotrigona (Scaptotrigona) vitorum, new species. 4. Lateral habitus. 5. Dorsal habitus. 6. Facial view.
Figures 7–9 in Notes on South American stingless bees of the genus Scaptotrigona (Hymenoptera: Apidae), Part IV: Four new species of group B from the Andean region
Figures 7–9. Workers of Scaptotrigona (Scaptotrigona) semiflava, new species. 7. Lateral habitus. 8. Dorsal habitus. 9. Facial view.
Figures 10–12 in Notes on South American stingless bees of the genus Scaptotrigona (Hymenoptera: Apidae), Part IV: Four new species of group B from the Andean region
Figures 10–12. Workers of Scaptotrigona (Scaptotrigona) grueteri, new species. 10. Lateral habitus. 11. Dorsal habitus. 12. Facial view.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.