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9,937 results for “Endemicity”
FIGURE 18 in The Gondwanan relict oribatid genus Crotonia (Acari: Oribatida: Crotoniidae) from rainforests in Queensland and Northern New South Wales: new species show a mixed pattern of short-range and long-range endemism
FIGURE 18. Details of bothridia of a) Crotonia sterigma sp. nov.; b) Crotonia borbora Luxton, 1987; c) Crotonia brisbanensis sp. nov.; d) Crotonia maculata sp. nov.; e) Crotonia capistrata Luxton, 1987; f) Crotonia ardala Luxton, 1987; g) Crotonia monteithi sp. nov.; h) Crotonia daviesae sp. nov.; i) Crotonia weiri sp. nov.; j) Crotonia yeatesi sp. nov.; k) Crotonia cameroni sp. nov.; l) Crotonia eungella sp. nov. m) Crotonia queenslandiae sp. nov.; n) Crotonia seemani sp. nov.; o) Crotonia raveni sp. nov.
FIGURE 21 in The Gondwanan relict oribatid genus Crotonia (Acari: Oribatida: Crotoniidae) from rainforests in Queensland and Northern New South Wales: new species show a mixed pattern of short-range and long-range endemism
FIGURE 21. Distribution of Crotonia spp. in Queensland and northern New South Wales. SF = State Forest. Shaded areas = rainforest (from Major Vegetation Groups in Australia. Australian Government Department of Environment and Heritage, 2006, www.environment.gov.au/erin/nvis/publications/major-veg-map.html)
FIGURES 1–16 in Taxonomic redefinition and natural history of the endemic silphid beetle Silpha longicornis (Coleoptera: Silphidae) of Japan, with an analysis of its geographic variation
FIGURES 1–16. Habitus of type specimens and labels (1–7): 1—Silpha longicornis Portevin, lectotype, Ψ, dorsal view; 2—same, labels; 3—Silpha yamatona Kôno, holotype, ♂, dorsal view (photo by S. Shimano); 4—same, labels (photo by S. Shimano); 5—Silpha imitator Shibata, holotype, ♂, dorsal view; 6—same, labels; 7—same, aedeagus in ventral view. Details of Silpha longicornis Portevin, showing variation of elytron color (8–9), and sculpture (10–13): 8—black specimen from Mt. Kurikoma, Iwate Pref.; 9—reddish-brown specimen from Mt. Kasa-ga-take, Nagano Pref. (with aberration of elytral costae); 10—rugose intervals; 11—flat intervals; 12—punctate microsculpture; 13—smooth microsculpture. Apex of male metatibia, showing terminal projection (14). Prothorax of larvae of Silpha perforata Gebler (15, from Moheji near Hakodate, S.W. Hokkaido) and Silpha longicornis Portevin (16, from Jikkoku-tôge, Nagano Pref.).
FIGURES 12–14. Taenia talicei Dollfus, 1960. Metacestodes. 12. Polycephalic fimbriocercus. 13. Fimbriocercus. 14 in An endemic Taenia from South America: validation of T. tali c ei Dollfus, 1960 (Cestoda: Taeniidae) with characterization of metacestodes and adults
FIGURES 12–14. Taenia talicei Dollfus, 1960. Metacestodes. 12. Polycephalic fimbriocercus. 13. Fimbriocercus. 14. Cysticercus. Scale bar: 0.5 cm.
FIGURES 1–11. Taenia talicei Dollfus, 1960. 1–8. Adult form. 1 in An endemic Taenia from South America: validation of T. tali c ei Dollfus, 1960 (Cestoda: Taeniidae) with characterization of metacestodes and adults
FIGURES 1–11. Taenia talicei Dollfus, 1960. 1–8. Adult form. 1. Scolex (ventral view). 2. Scolex (apical view). 3–4. Rostellar hooks. 3. Large hooks. 4. Small hooks. 5. Mature segment. 6. Cirrus pouch and vagina. 7. Transverse section of mature segment. 8. Gravid proglottid. 9–11. Metacetodes. 9. Cysticercus. 10. Fimbriocercus. 11. Polycephalic forms. Scale bars in mm: 1, 0.5; 2, 0.3; 3–4, 0.05; 6, 0.25; 7, 1; 5 and 8–11, 2.
FIGURE 4 in Redescription of Cirriformia crassicollis (Kinberg, 1866) and Timarete hawaiensis (Hartman, 1956) new combination, (Polychaeta: Cirratulidae), endemic polychaetes to the Hawaiian Islands
FIGURE 4. SEM of Timarete hawaiensis showing: A, anterior end in dorsal view; B, anterior end in lateral view; C, mid-body neuropodium and notopodium; D, anterior end showing branchial and tentacular insertion, abbreviation: brbranchia; E, Pygidium; F, anterior serrated capillary chaetae.
FIGURE 2 in Redescription of Cirriformia crassicollis (Kinberg, 1866) and Timarete hawaiensis (Hartman, 1956) new combination, (Polychaeta: Cirratulidae), endemic polychaetes to the Hawaiian Islands
FIGURE 2. SEM of Cirriformia crassicollis showing: A, anterior end in dorsal view; B, anterior end in lateral view; C, anterior serrated capillary chaeta; D, mid-body neuroacicular spines alternated with capillary chaeta; E, posterior end and pygidium in dorsal view; F, a juvenile specimen.
FIGURE 5 in Redescription of Cirriformia crassicollis (Kinberg, 1866) and Timarete hawaiensis (Hartman, 1956) new combination, (Polychaeta: Cirratulidae), endemic polychaetes to the Hawaiian Islands
FIGURE 5. Variation of size-dependent characters in Timarete hawaiensis. A—Relationships among the commencement of notoacicular and neuroacicular spines and the total number of chaetigers in complete specimens. B— Relationships between the body length (in mm) and the number of chaetigers. C—The position in chaetigers where the branchial filaments shift to mid-dorsum.
FIGURE 3 in Redescription of Cirriformia crassicollis (Kinberg, 1866) and Timarete hawaiensis (Hartman, 1956) new combination, (Polychaeta: Cirratulidae), endemic polychaetes to the Hawaiian Islands
FIGURE 3. Variation of size-dependent characters in Cirriformia crassicollis. A—Relationships among the commencement of notoacicular and neuroacicular spines and the total number of chaetigers in complete specimens. B— Relationships among the body length (in mm), the number of chaetigers, and the position where the tentacular filaments begin (chaetiger 3, 4, 5 or 6) in complete specimens.
FIGURE 1. Cirriformia crassicollis. A in Redescription of Cirriformia crassicollis (Kinberg, 1866) and Timarete hawaiensis (Hartman, 1956) new combination, (Polychaeta: Cirratulidae), endemic polychaetes to the Hawaiian Islands
FIGURE 1. Cirriformia crassicollis. A, anterior end in dorsal view; B, anterior end in lateral view; E, Methyl green staining pattern of the anterior end. Timarete hawaiensis. C, anterior end in dorsal view; D, anterior end in lateral view; F, Methyl green staining pattern of the anterior end.
FIGURE 3 in A new endemic rock Gecko Cnemaspis Strauch 1887 (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from Gunung Jerai, Kedah, northwestern Peninsular Malaysia
FIGURE 3. Differences in subcaudal squamation with Cnemaspis harimau sp. nov. (top; holotype, ZRC 2.6894) having larger lateral tubercles and stronger scale keeling as compared to C. affinis (bottom; LSUHC 6758).
FIGURE 2. A in A new endemic rock Gecko Cnemaspis Strauch 1887 (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from Gunung Jerai, Kedah, northwestern Peninsular Malaysia
FIGURE 2. A. Male holotype of Cnemaspis harimau sp. nov.(ZRC 2.6894). B. Female paratype of C. harimau sp. nov. (LSUHC 9665). C. Adult male C. affinis from Penang Hill. D. Gunung Jerai (type locality of C. harimau sp. nov.), as viewed from Penang Hill (type locality of C. affinis).
FIGURE 5 in Event-based biogeography of Eusarcus dandara sp. nov. (Opiliones: Gonyleptidae), an endemic species of the Northern Atlantic Rainforest of Brazil, and its closely related species
FIGURE 5. Reconstructions of the biogeographical events of the species group of the E. dandara sp. nov., according to Treefitter. The time of events of each frame is arbitrarily assumed. T1-T7 are in relative time. (A) Reconstruction of p-tree of Fig. 3C (E. cavernicola sister of E. elinae); (B) Reconstruction of p-tree of Fig. 3D (E. aduncus sister of E. cavernicola). White square = duplication, white arrow = switching dispersal, black arrow = dispersal or range expansion. The dark gray shading is the Atlantic Forest, medium gray is Caatinga and light gray is Cerrado savannas.
FIGURE 2 in Event-based biogeography of Eusarcus dandara sp. nov. (Opiliones: Gonyleptidae), an endemic species of the Northern Atlantic Rainforest of Brazil, and its closely related species
FIGURE 2. The area cladograms used in the event analysis, TASS (A), BPA (B) (DaSilva et al., 2015b). PE = Pernambuco; Serg = Sergipe; SEsp = Serra do Espinhaço; BA = Bahia; ES = Espirito Santo; SMSP = Serra do Mar de São Paulo; LSRJ = Litoral Norte de São Paulo; Mnt = Serra da Mantiqueira; Boc = Serra da Bocaina; Org = Serra dos Órgãos; SC= Santa Catarina; PR = Paraná; SSP = Sul de São Paulo; Cha = Chapada Diamantina; Cerr = Cerrado.
FIGURE 7 in Event-based biogeography of Eusarcus dandara sp. nov. (Opiliones: Gonyleptidae), an endemic species of the Northern Atlantic Rainforest of Brazil, and its closely related species
FIGURE 7. Male paratype genitalia (Col. UFPB-OP 454). (A) Dorsal view; (B) Lateral view. Scale 50 µm.
FIGURE 4 in Event-based biogeography of Eusarcus dandara sp. nov. (Opiliones: Gonyleptidae), an endemic species of the Northern Atlantic Rainforest of Brazil, and its closely related species
FIGURE 4. Trackograms showing the significant reconstructions of the biogeographical events for the species group of E. dandara sp. nov., according to Treefitter. Organism phylogeny (p-tree) is represented in bold and the area cladogram (h-tree) in gray. (A) Reconstruction of p-tree of fig. 3C (E. cavernicola sister of E. elinae); (B) reconstruction of p-tree of Fig. 3D (E. aduncus sister of E. cavernicola). Black circle = vicariance, white square = duplication, white arrow = switching dispersal, X = extinction, black arrow = dispersal or range expansion.
FIGURE 3 in Event-based biogeography of Eusarcus dandara sp. nov. (Opiliones: Gonyleptidae), an endemic species of the Northern Atlantic Rainforest of Brazil, and its closely related species
FIGURE 3. (A) Phylogenetic hypotheses of Eusarcus species; the alternative topologies for the clade marked with a single asterisk, which includes the new species, are presented in B, C and D; the alternatives to the polytomy, marked with two asterisks, are discussed in Hara & Pinto-da-Rocha (2010).
FIGURE 6 in Event-based biogeography of Eusarcus dandara sp. nov. (Opiliones: Gonyleptidae), an endemic species of the Northern Atlantic Rainforest of Brazil, and its closely related species
FIGURE 6. Holotype of Eusarcus dandara sp. nov. (MNRJ 7055). (A) Dorsal scutum, habitus; (B) Dorsal scutum, left lateral view; (C) Right coxa and trochanter IV, dorsal view; (D) Right femur IV, dorsal view; (E) Right femur IV, ventral view; (F) Right femur IV, lateral view; (G) Right tibia IV dorsal view; (H) Right tibia IV, ventral view. (I) Right tibia IV, lateral view. Scale 1mm.
FIGURE 1 in Event-based biogeography of Eusarcus dandara sp. nov. (Opiliones: Gonyleptidae), an endemic species of the Northern Atlantic Rainforest of Brazil, and its closely related species
FIGURE 1. Map showing the records of E. dandara sp. nov. and the rest of genus range (shaded distribution). Full line is the Congruence Core and dashed line is the Maximum Region of Endemism of the areas of endemism Pernambuco (PE) and Bahia (BA), according to DaSilva et al. (2015a).
FIGURE 5 in Two Northeast Pacific deep-water barnacle populations (Cirripedia: Calanticidae and Pachylasmatidae) from seamounts of the Juan de Fuca Ridge; " insular " endemics stemming from Tethys, or by subsequent dispersal from the Western Pacific center of distribution?
FIGURE 5. Atetrapachylasma dijonesae gen. et sp. nov. in situ on pillow basalt from 2080 m of depth Vance B Seamount, with nozzle of suction sampler of ROV Tiburon largely to their right. A, the remains of several walls broken away by the nozzle can be seen to the right of "1" leaving membranous bases exposed. B, the barnacles seen between "2" and "3" and to the right of "4" in A have been collected. N.B.: Inspection of MPEGs taken by ROV Tiburon during collection of the barnacles seen removed in these frames detected no loss of material in the process. Therefore, it can be said with confidence that the shell fragments at the base of the basalt below the barnacles (cf. Fig. 4) represent natural postmortem accumulations.
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Allen Brain Atlas
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International Brain Laboratory public data
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OpenNeuro
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