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13,276 results for “IT management”
S-LCA - Datasets for PlastiCircle Social Evaluation of the Light Packaging Waste Management (stakeholder perpectives)
<p>This deliverable (7.5) presents S-LCA results for the waste management systems in Valencia (Spain), Utrecht (Netherland) and Alba Iulia (Romania). Moreover, an extrapolation of the results has been calculated to show the results on the European level.</p> <p>Data is collected from groups of citizens, citizens associations, waste managers and municipalities (city hall workers).</p> <p>Questionnaires have been done in order to ask this groups of people questions to assess the social impact of the waste management systems in each city.</p> <p>Questions have been prepared according to the guidelines for social life cycle assessment of products - UNEP DTIE.</p>
LCA - Datasets for PlastiCircle Environmental Evaluation of the Light Packaging Waste Management
<p><strong>Datasets presented are related to Delievrable 7.3 - LCA.</strong></p> <p>To structure the environmental assessment, cities and industries are treated separately. The three pilot cities evaluated in PlastiCircle are:<br> 1. Valencia 2. Utrecht 3. Alba Iulia</p> <p><br> Within the project several technologies and strategies have been developed to improve the waste management of the pilot cities and other aspects in the value chain. Main developments spin around (a) citizens identification through a labelling system integrated on the container on a PAYT basis; (b) route optimization based on filling level sensors integrated on the container and corresponding algorithms for the optimization; (c) Eco-driving app to monitor the transport parameters and suggest efficient driving to the drivers. Moreover, on the sorting stage (d) PICVISA developed different improvement on their sorting equipment to enhance yield and purity on extracted fractions, and as well, a mechanical module to improve film recovery was developed. All these conditions have been evaluated on this report, focusing on the following sections:<br> 1. Collection – Impact of PAYT system on the pilot and quality segregation and IoT infrastructure.<br> 2. Transport – Impact of route optimization and efficient driving<br> 3. Sorting – Impact from yield and purity improvements and development of turbosorter</p> <p><br> For the sorting stage a model has been designed for each pilot waste recycling plant, focusing on the energy used per tonne, the yield of each fraction on the plant and the input waste as main parameters, inter alia.</p> <p>As a bridge between the cities and the final converters, there is a need of a proper pre-treatment/ conditioning of the post-consumer polymer to provide quality standard feedstock to the industries. PlastiCircle, lacks a partner on the consortium undertaking these tasks on an industrial level, however, different lab scale trials and some trials with Sorema have been assessed during the project, also considering broken down processes to evaluate impact on these intermediate stages taking into consideration processes such as the ones used by European industries as Sorema or Herbold, and other processes extracted from literature and commercial solutions:<br> 4. Washing/Pre-treatment – Impact on the pre-conditioning for plastic packaging bales.</p> <p><br> Once plastic is ready as flakes or pellets forms, industries within the project use those recycled plastic as raw materials to manufacture their products. Their different processes have been defined analysed, performing specific LCA for each one of their results considering the trials and impacts from the developments done during the project.</p> <p>Attached datasets used for the LCA models in PlastiCircle can be found.</p>
Article dataset: 'How stable are visions for protected area management? Stakeholder perspectives before and during a pandemic'
<p>This dataset includes the raw data of a survey of 38 stakeholders in the region of the Sierra de Guadarrama National Park, Spain (2019). The "Dataset" sheet presents respondents' Likert-scale answers (ranging from 1 to 5) of agreement regarding values, perceived changes and perceived drivers of change of the national park landscapes. The complete methodology is described in: Lo, V.B., López-Rodríguez, M.D., Metzger, M., Oteros-Rozas, E., Cebrián-Piqueras, M. A., Ruiz-Mallén, I., March, H., Raymond, C.M. (<em>in press</em>) ‘How stable are visions for protected area management? Stakeholder perspectives before and during a pandemic.’ <em>People and Nature</em>. Accompanying supplementary data (interview script, tiles and canvasses, coding, follow-up survey questions) are available as supplementary information to this article available for open access on the <em>People and Nature</em> website.</p>
Simulated treatment effects on bird communities inform landscape‐scale dry conifer forest management
<p>Human land use and climate change have increased forest density and wildfire risk in dry conifer forests of western North America, threatening various ecosystem services, including habitat for wildlife. Government policy supports active management to restore historical structure and ecological function. Information on potential contributions of restoration to wildlife habitat can allow assessment of tradeoffs with other ecological benefits when prioritizing treatments. We predicted avian responses to simulated treatments representing alternative scenarios to inform landscape‐scale forest management planning along the Colorado Front Range. We used data from the Integrated Monitoring in Bird Conservation Regions program to inform a hierarchical multispecies occupancy model relating species occupancy and richness with canopy cover at two spatial scales. We then simulated changes in canopy cover (remotely sensed in 2018) under three alternative scenarios, (1) a "fuels reduction" scenario representing landscape‐wide 30% reduction in canopy cover, (2) a "restoration" scenario representing more nuanced, spatially variable treatments targeting historical conditions, and (3) a reference, no‐change scenario. Model predictions showed areas of potential gains and losses for species richness, richness of ponderosa pine forest habitat specialists, and the ratio of specialists to generalists at two (1 km<sup>2</sup> and 250 m<sup>2</sup>) spatial scales. Under both fuels reduction and restoration scenarios, we projected greater gains than losses for species richness. Surprisingly, despite restoration more explicitly targeting ecologically relevant historical conditions, fuels reduction benefited bird species richness over a greater spatial extent than restoration, particularly in the lower montane life zone. These benefits reflected generally positive species associations with moderate canopy cover promoted more consistently under the fuels reduction scenario. In practice, contemporary forest management is likely to lie somewhere between the fuels reduction and restoration scenarios represented here. Therefore, our results inform where and how active forest management can best support avian diversity. Although our study raises questions regarding the value of including landscape‐scale heterogeneity as a management objective, we do not question the value of targeting finer-scale heterogeneity (i.e., stand and treatment level). Rather, our results combined with those from previous work clarify the scale at which targeting structural heterogeneity and historical reference conditions can promote particular ecosystem services.</p>
Preventing technical debt with the TAP framework for Technical Debt Aware Management
<p><br> This zip file contains twelve files and one folder to replicate and verify the study evaluating the TAP Framework (for Technical debt Aware Project management).</p> <p> * TDframework_ticket_rawdata_revised_anonymised.xlsx: <br> revised and anonymized raw data for tickets statistic containing two sheets for TD ticket and maintenance ticket</p> <p> * TDframework_survey_questions_and_SPSSvariable_definition.xlsx: <br> excel sheet with all survey questions in German and English language, SPSS variable names, and short names<br> <br> <br> * TDframework_survey_results.sav:<br> survey results already in SPSS format, variables with suffix "D" are dichotomized versions of the variables as explained in the paper.</p> <p> * TDframework_survey_results.xslx:<br> Excel-Export of TDframework_survey_results.sav<br> <br> <br> * MannWhitneyUTest.spv:<br> results of the Mann-Whitney U-Test, which show the significances of the hypothesis mentioned in the paper (Section 5.2.2)<br> <br> * MannWhitneyUTest.xslx:<br> Excel-Export of MannWhitneyUTest.sav<br> <br> * Correlations.spv<br> results of the Chi-square test for correlations and the significances mentioned in the paper (Section 5.2.3)<br> <br> * Correlations.xslx:<br> Excel-Export of Correlations.sav<br> <br> <br> * Management-Survey_2021_en.pdf:<br> - original survey with englisch translation of the questions<br> <br> * Management-Survey_2021_XXX.pdf:<br> results of the management survey from <br> - team manager of the observed unit (TMO), participant A<br> - team manager of the comparison unit (TMC), participant B<br> - unit manager of the observed unit (UMO), participant C<br> - unit manager of the comparison unit (UMC), participant C<br> UMC => no survey, but email conversation between author and UMC to get the answers for the comparison unit<br> <br> * Fig6_Cause-Effect-Diagram_arrow_details.xslx<br> details about sources for the arrows in this figure<br> <br> * folder "Case Study Protocol"<br> contains the case study protocol according to Runeson's guidelines.<br> </p>
Dataset for A MILP approach for detailed pipeline scheduling and storage management problem in the phosphate industry
<p>Case studies of a multi-product slurry pipeline scheduling and storage management problem in the phosphate industry.</p>
ams-icdd-usecases: Use cases for employing ICDD containers for infrastructure asset management
<p>This repository provides two use cases for infrastructure asset management using information containers according to the <a href="https://www.iso.org/standard/74389.html">Information Container for linked Document Delivery standard (ISO 25197)</a>. Use Case 1 demonstrates the data preparation and result collection of bridge visual inspection with requirement- and delivery container. Use Case 2 demonstrates the pavement maintenance plan based on the existing condition data. Therefore, an additional connection to a relational database in the information container is provided in Use Case 2, which is registered within the container using an extension <a href="https://icdd.vm.rub.de/ontology/icdd/ExtendedDocument/">EXDOC:Extension for document types for the ISO 21597 ICDD Part 1 Container ontology</a>.</p> <p><strong>Full Changelog</strong>: <a href="https://github.com/RUB-Informatik-im-Bauwesen/ams-icdd-usecases/commits/v0.1">https://github.com/RUB-Informatik-im-Bauwesen/ams-icdd-usecases/commits/v0.1</a></p>
The impacts of management interventions on the sociality of African lions (Panthera leo): implications for lion conservation
<ol> <li>African lion (<em>Panthera leo</em>) populations normally consist of several neighbouring prides and multiple adult males or groups of males that interact competitively. In large, open systems, cub defence from infanticidal males and territory defence drive group living in lions. However, in smaller (< 1,000 km<sup>2</sup>), fenced wildlife reserves, opportunities for natural immigration and emigration are limited which means that the evolutionary drivers of lion sociality may collapse.</li> <li>Here, we use lion behavioural data collected from 16 wildlife reserves across South Africa to test how management-induced ecological conditions alter lion social dynamics.</li> <li>The number of lionesses observed together was best predicted by pride size, prey biomass and biome. Lionesses were less likely to group together as pride size increased, but more likely to group together as prey biomass and habitat productivity increased. In addition, adult males were observed more frequently with prides that had young (< 12 months) cubs in reserves that had unfamiliar adult males present compared to reserves without any unfamiliar adult males.</li> </ol> <p>Our results demonstrate how intra-specific competition between lions drives their sociality, and this may break down in small, fenced wildlife reserves where lions are actively managed. Although small, fenced reserves in South Africa have made a significant contribution to increasing lion numbers on the continent, our work highlights several important ecological implications of active lion management. For wildlife managers, mimicking the outcomes of different levels of intra-specific competition is likely a critical management tool for the persistence of lions in small reserves.</p>
Entrepreneurial Leadership toward Global Management of COVID-19, Is it always being used during Pandemic? A Bibliometric Study
<p>Entrepreneurial Leadership toward Global Management of COVID-19, Is it always being used during Pandemic? A Bibliometric Study entitled manuscript all of the metadata had taken from Scopus. </p>
Managing innovation - how to evaluate costs/benefits and plan for the future
<p>A guest seminar offered by SCImPULSE Foundation CFO Stef Cuijpers for the University of Parma (IT) master "ARTE" https://www.masterarte-unipr.it/</p>
Digital Twins - from industrial management to healthcare practice
<p>A guest seminar offered by SCImPULSE Foundation CTO Taghi Aliyev for the University of Parma (IT) master "ARTE" https://www.masterarte-unipr.it/</p>
Data from: Drought and recovery effects on belowground respiration dynamics and the partitioning of recent carbon in managed and abandoned grassland
<p>The supply of soil respiration with recent photoassimilates is an important and fast pathway for respiratory loss of carbon (C). To date it is unknown how drought and land-use change interactively influence the dynamics of recent C in soil respired CO<sub>2</sub>. In an <em>in situ </em>common-garden experiment, we exposed soil-vegetation monoliths from a managed and a nearby abandoned mountain grassland to an experimental drought. Based on two <sup>13</sup>CO<sub>2</sub> pulse-labelling campaigns, we traced recently assimilated C in soil respiration during drought, rewetting and early recovery. Independent of grassland management, drought reduced the absolute allocation of recent C to soil respiration. Rewetting triggered a respiration pulse, which was strongly fueled by C assimilated during drought. In comparison to the managed grassland, the abandoned grassland partitioned more recent C to belowground respiration than to root C storage under ample water supply. Interestingly, this pattern was reversed under drought. We suggest that these different response patterns reflect strategies of the managed and the abandoned grassland to enhance their respective resilience to drought, by fostering their resistance and recovery, respectively. We conclude that while severe drought can override the effects of abandonment of grassland management on the respiratory dynamics of recent C, abandonment alters strategies of belowground assimilate investment, with consequences for soil-CO<sub>2</sub> fluxes during drought and drought-recovery.</p>
Multivocal Literature Review & Interviews: Continuous End-to-End Lifecycle Management Pipeline for Artificial Intelligence
<p>During a multivocal literature review 151 relevant formal and informal sources were extracted. Additional information was collected from nine semi-structured interviews.</p> <p>The extracted dataset provides the foundation for the presentation and comparison of different terminologies for DevOps and CI/CD for AI, MLOps, (end-to-end) lifecycle management, and CD4ML. Furthermore, the dataset comprises potential triggers for reiterating the pipeline and consolidated tasks necessary in a continuous end-to-end lifecycle pipeline categorized into four stages: Data, Model, Dev and Ops. Additionally, the dataset provides information regarding challenges of the lifecycle pipelines for AI.</p>
Stellenkorpus - Forschungsdaten(management) 2020.01.03-2020.11.22
<p>Diese Datensammlung von Stellenanzeigen erfolgte im Rahmen des vom Ministerium für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Kultur (MWFK) geförderten Projekts „Forschungsdatenmanagement Brandenburg“ (FDM-BB). Sie dient der Orientierung über die aktuellen Veränderungen der Bedarfe von stellenausschreibenden Institutionen im Bereich Forschungsdatenmanagement. Ausgewertet wurden dafür das Portal OpenBiblioJobs und eine Mailingliste des Deutschen Forschungsnetzes (DFN).</p>
i-SoMPE Inventory A: List and description of 58 innovative soil management practices
<p>List and description of 58 innovative soil management practices (inventory A)</p>
i-SoMPE Inventory A: Adoption rate of 58 innovative soil management practices
<p>Adoption rate of 58 innovative soil management practices (maps of inventory A)</p>
Karuk ecological fire management practices promote elk habitat in Northern California
<p>After a century of fire suppression and accumulating fuel loads in North American forests, prescribed burns are increasingly used to prevent conditions leading to catastrophic megafire. There is widespread evidence that prescribed fire was used by Indigenous communities to manage natural and cultural resources tribes for thousands of years. Wildlife habitat is an example of an ecological response that was actively managed with prescribed burns by Indigenous American peoples and is an important factor in western U.S. forest management planning, restoration and climate resilience efforts. We analyzed the effects of modern prescribed burns informed by traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) on the predicted change in elk winter habitat in Karuk aboriginal territory in Northern California between 2013 and 2018 using species distribution and simultaneous autoregressive modeling techniques. Burn types most closely resembling Karuk traditional practices, specifically those incorporating multiple-year broadcast burns, had significant positive effects on elk winter habitat suitability. Conversely, concentrated burns focused solely on reducing fuel loads had significant negative effects on elk winter habitat suitability. However, areas where these fuel-reduction burns were combined with multiple years of broadcast burns featured the highest increases in habitat. Our results suggest that transitioning to prescribed burns that more closely follow Karuk TEK will promote elk habitat in the region. This would be best achieved through continuing to work closely with Indigenous representatives to plan and implement cultural fire prescriptions on a landscape-scale, a trend we posit would benefit environmental management efforts across the globe.</p>
Plant management but not fertilization mediates soil carbon emission and microbial community composition in subtropical Eucalyptus plantations
<p><span>The diversity of </span><span>plant functional group</span><span>s</span><span> in plantations affects soil carbon, but we have limited understanding of the underlying mechanisms for how plant management affects soil carbon dynamics. Here, we conducted a 3-year manipulation experiment of plant functional groups that included understory removal, tree root trenching, and fertilization treatments in 2-year-old and 6-year-old <em>Eucalyptus</em> plantations in the subtropical region. The results showed that soil respiration was significantly suppressed by understory removal (-38%), tree root trenching (-41%), and their interactions (-54%), but that fertilization alone and in interactions had no significant effect. The Chao1 indices for soil bacterial and fungal diversity significantly decreased with understory removal in the 2-year-old plantation and with tree root trenching in the 6-year-old plantation. Soil bacterial and fungal communities were also affected by understory removal and tree root trenching. Soil respiration, physicochemical characteristics, microbial diversity, and community composition were significantly affected by plantation age. Reductions in soil carbon emissions were associated with reductions in plant functional groups and soil microbial groups, while increases in soil respiration were associated with soil physicochemical factors, soil temperature, and plantation age. Our findings highlight that plant managements are of great significance to the soil carbon emission processes in afforested plantations.</span></p>
Data from Finnish Research Data Management Training Survey 2020-2021
<p>This is the survey data used in The Finnish Research Data Management Training Survey 2020-2021. The survey was sent to 74 Finnish research organizations of which 36 responded. The aim of the report was to gain a deeper understanding of what kind of research data management (RDM) training activities are provided by different Finnish organizations.</p> <p> </p>
Appendices/Supplementary materials to Hägele, S., Grosse, E.H. and Ivanov, D. (2023) 'Supply chain resilience: a tertiary study', International Journal of Integrated Supply Management, 16 (1), 52-81. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJISM.2023.127660
<p>This document contains supplementary material to the article:</p> <p><em>Hägele, S., Grosse, E.H. and Ivanov, D. (2023) 'Supply chain resilience: a tertiary study', International Journal of Integrated Supply Management, 16 (1), 52-81. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJISM.2023.127660</em></p>
ScienceDex guides
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These curated guides explain access requirements, typical timelines, costs, and reuse considerations for widely used research datasets.
Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.