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FIGURE 6 in Taxonomic review of Palearctic Eurypogon Motschulsky (Coleoptera: Artematopodidae), with a redescription of the only European species and descriptions of three new species from China
FIGURE 6. Antennae images of Eurypogon spp. A. Eurypogon cribratus (Hampe, 1867), male; B. Eurypogon cribratus (Hampe, 1867), female; C. Eurypogon pubescens sp. nov., holotype male; D. Eurypogon pubescens sp. nov., female; E. Eurypogon ruzickai sp. nov., holotype male; F. Eurypogon ruzickai sp. nov., female; G. Eurypogon turnai sp. nov., holotype male. Scale bars = 1.0 mm.
FIGURE 9 in Taxonomic review of Palearctic Eurypogon Motschulsky (Coleoptera: Artematopodidae), with a redescription of the only European species and descriptions of three new species from China
FIGURE 9. Pronotum images of Eurypogon spp., dorsal view. A. Eurypogon hisamatsui Sakai, 1982, female; B. Eurypogon japonicus Sakai, 1982, male; C. Eurypogon japonicus Sakai, 1982, female; D. Eurypogon ocularis Sakai, 1982, male. Scale bars = 1.0 mm.
FIGURE 11 in Taxonomic review of Palearctic Eurypogon Motschulsky (Coleoptera: Artematopodidae), with a redescription of the only European species and descriptions of three new species from China
FIGURE 11. Male pregenital segments of Eurypogon spp. A–D. Sternite VIII. A. Eurypogon cribratus (Hampe, 1867); B. Eurypogon pubescens sp. nov., holotype; C. Eurypogon ruzickai sp. nov., holotype; D. Eurypogon turnai sp. nov., holotype; E– H. Sternite IX, dorsal view. E. Eurypogon cribratus (Hampe, 1867); F. Eurypogon pubescens sp. nov., holotype; G. Eurypogon ruzickai sp. nov., holotype; H. Eurypogon turnai sp. nov., holotype; I–L. Tergites IX and X. I. Eurypogon cribratus (Hampe, 1867); J. Eurypogon pubescens sp. nov., holotype; K. Eurypogon ruzickai sp. nov., holotype; L. Eurypogon turnai sp. nov., holotype. Scale bars = 0.25 mm (A–D, I–L), 0.75 mm (E–H).
FIGURE 1 in Taxonomic review of Palearctic Eurypogon Motschulsky (Coleoptera: Artematopodidae), with a redescription of the only European species and descriptions of three new species from China
FIGURE 1. Habitus images of Eurypogon spp. A. Eurypogon cribratus (Hampe, 1867), male, dorsal and lateral view, respectively; B. Eurypogon cribratus (Hampe, 1867), holotype female, dorsal and lateral view, respectively; C. Eurypogon heishuiensis Kundrata et al., 2013, holotype female, dorsal view; D. Eurypogon jaechi Kundrata et al., 2013, holotype female, dorsal view. Scale bars = 3.0 mm.
FIGURE 15 in Taxonomic review of Palearctic Eurypogon Motschulsky (Coleoptera: Artematopodidae), with a redescription of the only European species and descriptions of three new species from China
FIGURE 15. Distributional map of Eurypogon spp. 1. E. ruzickai sp. nov.; 2. E. heishuiensis Kundrata et al. 2013; 3. E. jaechi Kundrata et al., 2013; 4. E. sanzang Wang & Liu, 2021; 5. E. pubescens sp. nov.; 6. E. turnai sp. nov.; 7. E. schuhi Packova & Kundrata, 2023; 8. E. granulatus Sakai, 1982; 9. E. japonicus Sakai, 1982; 10. E. brevipennis Sakai, 1982; 11. E. hisamatsui Sakai, 1982; 12. E. ocularis Sakai, 1982; 13. E. cribratus (Hampe, 1867).
PLATE 2. Kermes vermilio Planchon 1864 in Description of nymphal instars and adult female of Kermes vermilio Planchon (Hemiptera, Coccoidea, Kermesidae), with a synopsis of the European and Mediterranean species
PLATE 2. Kermes vermilio Planchon 1864, microscopic details of adult female: a) large black arrow: marginal spines; small black arrow: dorsal spine; white arrow: tubular ducts b) foreground: adult female ventral dermal crenules background: tubular ducts; c) multilocular-disc pores; inset: one enlarged multilocular disc-pore; d) arrow: marginal band of tubular ducts in a postreproductive female; e) dorsal bilocular pore; arrows: imprint of coiled wax threads; f) multilocular-disc pore; g) orifice of tubular duct; arrow: imprint of coiled wax threads. Pictures a, b & c: phase-contrast of stained mounted specimens; d, e, f, g: SEM of uncoated specimen in charge-reduction mode.
PLATE 1 in Description of nymphal instars and adult female of Kermes vermilio Planchon (Hemiptera, Coccoidea, Kermesidae), with a synopsis of the European and Mediterranean species
PLATE 1. Kermes vermilio Planchon, macroscopic appearance and damage to Quercus ilex: a) adult post-reproductive female and nymphs (Bitonto (BA), April 2009, Italy); b) young reproductive females, third-instar female nymphs and crawlers (Bari, July 2008, Italy); c) fully-mature reproductive female with crawlers (Lecce, July 2012, Italy); d) third-instar female nymphs (Lecce, July 2010, Italy); e) male test under a leaf; (f) branch infested by tests (Bari, May 2010, Italy); and g) dieback due to K. vermilio outbreak in an urban environment (Bari, May 2010, Italy).
FIGURE 3 in Amanita vladimirii (Amanitaceae, Agaricales), a new European species in section Vaginatae
FIGURE 3. Phylogenetic reconstruction of Amanita sect. Vaginatae (Maximum likelihood) from tef1-α marker. Sequences of various Amanita species outside Vaginatae (sect. Amanita and Caesareae) were designated as outgroups following Cui et al. (2018). Legends follow Hanss & Moreau (2020).
Minimal dataset to run CAUSEWAY - 5 eQTLGen genes, PLINK european bfiles and 1 Depression MTAG sumstats
Open the record for dataset details and reuse information.
Key results and plot files for the paper "Diversity of biomass usage pathways to achieve emissions targets in the European energy system"
<p>Key results and plot files for the paper:</p> <p>Millinger, M., Hedenus, F., Zeyen, E. <em>et al.</em> Diversity of biomass usage pathways to achieve emissions targets in the European energy system. <em>Nat Energy</em> <strong>10</strong>, 226–242 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41560-024-01693-6</p>
Disentangling Sources of Uncertainty in CLM5 Model Predictions: Water, Energy, and Carbon Fluxes at European Observation Sites
<p>The datasets include:</p> <ul> <li>EC data from Europement measurement sites in <a href="https://www.icos-cp.eu/data-products/2G60-ZHAK">ICOS</a>, <a href="https://fluxnet.org/login/?redirect_to=/data/download-data/">FLUXNETS</a>, and <a href="https://doi.org/10.34731/x9s3-Kr48">COSMOS-Europe</a>.</li> <li>Ensemble simulation data used for analysis</li> </ul> <p>The atmospheric forcings used in driving the model were all local measurements pre-processed using the script in GitHub repository <a href="https://github.com/FedoAIworld/CLM5-Disentangling-Uncertainty/tree/main/00_create_forcing_ds">CLM5-Disentangling-Uncertainty</a>.</p>
ROS2 bagfiles associated to the European project Robs4Crops
<p>This project contains multiple datasets in the form of ROS2 bagfiles, recorded during various agricultural robotics experiments in diverse environments: vineyards and apple orchards. Each dataset includes sensor data collected from agricultural vehicles (two retrofitted tractors and a differential robot called Carob) equipped with state-of-the-art perception, localization, and navigation systems. </p> <p>The datasets include: <br>- Camera data: RGB images, depth information, and camera calibration details.<br>- LiDAR data: 3D point clouds from the environment.<br>- IMU data: acceleration and angular rates. <br>- GNSS data: Global positioning for outdoor localization in format WGS84.<br>- Transformations: Static and dynamic transformations between sensor frames and vehicle base frames.</p> <p>Each experiment contains a readme.docx file that documents the sensor configurations, frame conventions, and trajectories followed during the experiment and other relevant information to understand how to use the data in the proper dataset.</p>
Figure 4 in Overlooked cryptic diversity in Muschampia (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) adds two species to the European butterfly fauna
Figure 4. Comparison of spatial distributions of diversity for ITS2, COI and morphology of the male genitalia. A, C, E, the specimens have been projected in the red–green–blue colour space, and the resulting colours were plotted in pie charts grouping specimens from the same 2° × 2° latitude–longitude squares (maps on the left). B, D, F, representations of principal coordinates analyses based on dissimilarity matrices for genetic markers and of partial least squares discriminant analysis for male genitalia (circles, Muschampia alta; squares, Muschampia proto; triangles, Muschampia proteides).
Figure 3 in Overlooked cryptic diversity in Muschampia (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) adds two species to the European butterfly fauna
Figure 3. Geometric morphometrics of male genitalia. A, the location of fixed landmarks (filled circles) and sliding semilandmarks (open circles) on the cucullus (red) and gnathos (green). B, the partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLSDA) results, showing specimens of the three species as dots of different colours and the relative warp (RW) scores as dotted lines (Cuc, cucullus; Gn, gnathos). C, thin plate splines representing deformations corresponding to the average values shown by the three species in the relative warps selected by PLSDA as those most involved in the discrimination of the groups.
Figure 2. A in Overlooked cryptic diversity in Muschampia (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) adds two species to the European butterfly fauna
Figure 2. A, phylogenetic tree based on ITS2 data obtained through Bayesian inference. Posterior probabilities> 0.7 are indicated. Scale units are presented in substitutions per site. For each sample, boxes are filled if the genitalia were measured and/or the COI gene was sequenced. B, COI gene tree obtained through Bayesian inference, with the main groups collapsed. The x-axis indicates time (in millions of years), and the blue bars show the 95% highest posterior density range for the posterior distribution of node ages.
Figure 1 in Overlooked cryptic diversity in Muschampia (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) adds two species to the European butterfly fauna
Figure 1. Sampling sites (symbols) and the approximate range (shading) of the species recognized in this study (green squares, Muschampia proto; blue circles, Muschampia alta; red triangles Muschampia proteides). Photograph: M. proto from Jaén (southern Iberia) by V.D.
Targeted Next Generation Sequencing data for European Green Crab
<p class="western"><span>In the northeast Pacific Ocean there is high interest in developing eDNA-based survey methods to aid management of invasive populations of European green crab (<i>Carcinus maenas</i>). Expected benefits are improved sensitivity for early detection of secondary spread and to assess the outcome of eradication efforts. A new eDNA-based approach we term 'Targeted Next Generation Sequencing (tNGS)' is introduced here and shown to improve detection relative to qPCR at sites with lower green crab CPUE values measured by trapping. DNA standards (gBlock) with starting molecule copies that were 10- to 100- times lower than the qPCR limit of detection returned significant numbers of sequencing reads, which in our field assessments translated to a 7% - 10% increase in detection probability from tNGS relative to qPCR at sites with lower CPUE. We also found the number of sequencing reads from tNGS was significantly correlated with green crab CPUE whereas Ct values from qPCR were not. When sources of variation were partitioned for each assay, we found the difference between mean within-site and mean between-site variation was much larger and had non-overlapping confidence intervals for tNGS relative to qPCR, suggesting the former may offer more power for detecting spatial variation in eDNA availability. Results presented here indicate this approach is suitable for species of known low abundances where a positive detection has high economic or environmental consequences. Any species with an existing qPCR assay can be easily tested with a tNGS assay. We conclude with a discussion on the fit for purpose applications of tNGS vs. qPCR on how to best apply molecular surveys in management programs.</span></p>
Subspecies and Distribution. V. v. vulpes Linnaeus, 1758 — N Europe (Scandinavia). V. v. abietorum Merriam, 1900 — SW Canada (Alberta & British Columbia). V. v. aegyptiacus Sonnini, 1816 — Egypt, Israel, and Lybia. V. v. alascensis Merriam, 1900 — Alaska and NW Canada (NW Territories & Yukon). V. v. alpheraky: Satunin, 1906 — Kazakhstan. V. v. anatolica Thomas, 1920 — Turkey. V. v. arabica Thomas, 1902 — Arabian peninsula. V. v. atlantica Wagner, 1841 — Algeria (forested Atlas Mts). V. v. bangsi Merriam, 1900 — NE Canada (Labrador). V. v. barbara Shaw, 1800 — NW Africa (Barbary Coast). V. v. beringiana Middendorff, 1875 — NE Siberia (shore of Bering Strait). V. v. cascadensis Merriam, 1900 — NW USA (Cascade Mountains, Oregon & Washington). V. v. caucasica Dinnik, 1914 — SW Russia (Caucasus). V. v. crucigera Bechstein, 1789 — Europe through N & C Russia. V. v. daurica Ognev, 1931 — E Russia (Amur, Siberia & Transbaikalia). V.v. deletrix Bangs, 1898 — NE Canada (Newfoundland). V. v. dolichocrania Ognev, 1926 — SE Siberia (S Ussuri). V. v. flavescens Gray, 1843 — N Iran. V. v. fulva Desmarest, 1820 — E USA. V. v. griffith: Blyth, 1854 — Afghanistan and N Pakistan. V.v. harrimani Merriam, 1900 — Alaska (Kodiak I). V. v. hoole Swinhoe, 1870 — S China (Fujian to Sichuan). V. v. ichnusae G. S. Miller, 1907 — Corsica and Sardinia. V. v. induta G. S. Miller, 1907 — Cyprus. V. v. jakutensis Ognev, 1923 — E Siberia (S of Yakutsk). V. v. japonica Gray, 1868 — Japan. V. v. karagan Erxleben, 1777 — Mongolia, Kazakhstan, and Kirgizstan. V. v. kenaiensis Merriam, 1900 — Alaska (Kenai Peninsula). V. v. kurdistanica Satunin, 1906 — Armenia and NE Turkey. V. v. macroura Baird, 1852 — USA (Mountain States). V. v. montana Pearson, 1836 — Himalayas form China (Yunnan) to C Pakistan. V. v. mecator Merriam, 1900 — SW USA (California & Nevada). V_ v. ochroxantha Ognev, 1926 — E Russian Turkestan, Aksai, Kirgizstan, Semirechie. V. v. palaestina Thomas, 1920 —Jordan and Lebanon. V.v. peculiosa Kishida, 1924 — Korea. V. v. pusilla Blyth, 1854 — NW India to Irak. V.v. regalis Merriam, 1900 — N Great Plains of Canada and USA. V. v. rubricosa Bangs, 1898 — E Canada. V.v. schrencki Kishida, 1924 — N Japan (Hokkaido) and NE Russia (Sakhalin). V. v. silacea G. S. Miller, 1907 — Iberian Peninsula. V.v. splendidissima Kishida, 1924 — E Russia (N & C Kurile Is). V. v. stepensis Brauner, 1914 — steppes of S Russia. V. v. tobolica Ognev, 1926 — Russia (lower basin of Ob River) V. v. tschiliensis Matschie, 1907 — NE China. Foxes of European origin were introduced into E USA and Canada in the 17" century, subsequently mixed with local subspecies. Also introduced to Australia in 1800s, and the Falkland Islands (Malvinas). in Canidae
Subspecies and Distribution. V. v. vulpes Linnaeus, 1758 — N Europe (Scandinavia). V. v. abietorum Merriam, 1900 — SW Canada (Alberta & British Columbia). V. v. aegyptiacus Sonnini, 1816 — Egypt, Israel, and Lybia. V. v. alascensis Merriam, 1900 — Alaska and NW Canada (NW Territories & Yukon). V. v. alpheraky: Satunin, 1906 — Kazakhstan. V. v. anatolica Thomas, 1920 — Turkey. V. v. arabica Thomas, 1902 — Arabian peninsula. V. v. atlantica Wagner, 1841 — Algeria (forested Atlas Mts). V. v. bangsi Merriam, 1900 — NE Canada (Labrador). V. v. barbara Shaw, 1800 — NW Africa (Barbary Coast). V. v. beringiana Middendorff, 1875 — NE Siberia (shore of Bering Strait). V. v. cascadensis Merriam, 1900 — NW USA (Cascade Mountains, Oregon & Washington). V. v. caucasica Dinnik, 1914 — SW Russia (Caucasus). V. v. crucigera Bechstein, 1789 — Europe through N & C Russia. V. v. daurica Ognev, 1931 — E Russia (Amur, Siberia & Transbaikalia). V.v. deletrix Bangs, 1898 — NE Canada (Newfoundland). V. v. dolichocrania Ognev, 1926 — SE Siberia (S Ussuri). V. v. flavescens Gray, 1843 — N Iran. V. v. fulva Desmarest, 1820 — E USA. V. v. griffith: Blyth, 1854 — Afghanistan and N Pakistan. V.v. harrimani Merriam, 1900 — Alaska (Kodiak I). V. v. hoole Swinhoe, 1870 — S China (Fujian to Sichuan). V. v. ichnusae G. S. Miller, 1907 — Corsica and Sardinia. V. v. induta G. S. Miller, 1907 — Cyprus. V. v. jakutensis Ognev, 1923 — E Siberia (S of Yakutsk). V. v. japonica Gray, 1868 — Japan. V. v. karagan Erxleben, 1777 — Mongolia, Kazakhstan, and Kirgizstan. V. v. kenaiensis Merriam, 1900 — Alaska (Kenai Peninsula). V. v. kurdistanica Satunin, 1906 — Armenia and NE Turkey. V. v. macroura Baird, 1852 — USA (Mountain States). V. v. montana Pearson, 1836 — Himalayas form China (Yunnan) to C Pakistan. V. v. mecator Merriam, 1900 — SW USA (California & Nevada). V_ v. ochroxantha Ognev, 1926 — E Russian Turkestan, Aksai, Kirgizstan, Semirechie. V. v. palaestina Thomas, 1920 —Jordan and Lebanon. V.v. peculiosa Kishida, 1924 — Korea. V. v. pusilla Blyth, 1854 — NW India to Irak. V.v. regalis Merriam, 1900 — N Great Plains of Canada and USA. V. v. rubricosa Bangs, 1898 — E Canada. V.v. schrencki Kishida, 1924 — N Japan (Hokkaido) and NE Russia (Sakhalin). V. v. silacea G. S. Miller, 1907 — Iberian Peninsula. V.v. splendidissima Kishida, 1924 — E Russia (N & C Kurile Is). V. v. stepensis Brauner, 1914 — steppes of S Russia. V. v. tobolica Ognev, 1926 — Russia (lower basin of Ob River) V. v. tschiliensis Matschie, 1907 — NE China. Foxes of European origin were introduced into E USA and Canada in the 17" century, subsequently mixed with local subspecies. Also introduced to Australia in 1800s, and the Falkland Islands (Malvinas).
Open Education in European Libraries of Higher Education (2021 report dataset)
<p>In May-June 2021 SPARC Europe ran a survey among academic librarians in Europe. The survey was framed by the <a href="http://portal.unesco.org/en/ev.php-URL_ID=49556&URL_DO=DO_TOPIC&URL_SECTION=201.html">UNESCO Recommendation on OER</a>.</p> <p>Launched in May 2021, the survey, which targeted academic librarians across Europe, garnered over 230 responses from 28 countries. This data forms the basis for the<a href="https://zenodo.org/record/5734980"> 2021 report Open Education in European Libraries of Higher Education</a>.</p> <p>The survey questionnaire can be found <a href="https://zenodo.org/record/4892450">here</a>.</p> <p>The two-page summary of the key takeaways and recommendations from the report can be found here: <a href="https://zenodo.org/record/5862319">https://zenodo.org/record/5862319</a>.</p> <p>This dataset contains survey data anonymised and largely without free-text answers to ensure anonymity (.xlsx).</p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p> </p>
FIGURE 2. Optimal phylogenetic tree from Maximum Likelihood analyses for the nrITS1–5.8S–ITS2 in Morphology and molecular data of the species of Suillus (Suillaceae, Boletales) associated with Pinus sibirica at the European northeast of Russia
FIGURE 2. Optimal phylogenetic tree from Maximum Likelihood analyses for the nrITS1–5.8S–ITS2 Suillus data. Bootstrap values (BS ≥ 70%) is added to the left of a node as follows: nearest neighbour method / maximum likelihood method. Scale bar indicates expected changes per site. New sequences from the Komi Republic are marked with red blocks. The specimen GenBank accession numbers in parentheses follows the names.
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Allen Brain Atlas
Allen Brain Atlas is an Allen Institute collection of brain map atlases, datasets, APIs, and analysis tools covering mouse, human, and non-human primate brain resources.
Annotated Behaviour and Observability Dataset (ABODe)
ABODe is a University of Edinburgh DataShare dataset for behavior classification in group-housed mice using home-cage video, identities, bounding boxes, ground-plate positions, and annotator labels.
DANDI Archive for NWB datasets
DANDI is a BRAIN Initiative archive for publishing and sharing neurophysiology data, including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral data packaged as NWB and related standards.
International Brain Laboratory public data
The International Brain Laboratory public data releases expose standardized mouse decision-making experiments, including Neuropixels recordings, widefield calcium imaging, behavior, and session metadata accessed through the ONE API.
OpenNeuro
OpenNeuro is a free, open platform for sharing neuroimaging datasets, with public search, dataset pages, and download paths for web, S3, DataLad, and the OpenNeuro CLI.